Juan Pablo Scarfi is a Research Associate at the Argentine National Scientific and Technical Research Council (CONICET), and teaches international relations and international law at the School of Politics and Government at the National University of San Martín, Argentina. He completed his PhD at the University of Cambridge in 2014. He was a Visiting Scholar at University College London (Institute of the Americas) and Columbia University, as well as a Postdoctoral Fellow at the Center for Intellectual History in the National University of Quilmes. He is the author of El imperio de la ley: James Brown Scott y la construcción de un orden jurídico interamericano (2014) and co-editor of Cooperation and Hegemony in US-Latin American Relations: Revisiting the Western Hemisphere Idea (2016).

Scarfi has provided thus far, possibly the most complete and detailed history of how international law evolved in the American continent.

• Acknowledgments Introduction: Hemispheric Legal Networks and Languages in the Americas Abbreviations Chapter 1: Towards a Pan-American Legal Order: The Rise of US Hemispheric Hegemony and Elihu Root's Visit to South America Chapter 2: Forging and Consolidating a Hemispheric Legal Network: The Creation of the American Institute of International Law and the Encounter between Scott and Alvarez Chapter 3: The Pan-American Redefinition of the Monroe Doctrine and the Emerging Language of American International Law Chapter 4: International Organisation and Hegemony: The Codification of American International Law and the Tensions between Scott and Alvarez Chapter 5: The Debate over Intervention at Havana and the Crisis of the American Institute of International Law: Scott´s Displacement of Alvarez Chapter 6: From Pan-Americanism to Multilateral Inter-Americanism: The Impact of the Anti-War Treaty, the Principle of Non-intervention and Sovereign Equality at Montevideo and the Dissolution of the American Institute of International Law Conclusion: From US Hemispheric to Global Hegemony: Assessing the Legacy of American International Law and the American Institute of International Law in the Americas Appendix A: Constitution of the American Institute of International Law (1913) Appendix B: American Institute of International Law, "Declaration of Rights and Duties of Nations" (1915) Appendix C: Platt Amendment (1901) Bibliography Index

Juan Pablo Scarfi is a Research Associate at the Argentine National Scientific and Technical Research Council (CONICET), and teaches international relations and international law at the School of Politics and Government at the National University of San Martín, Argentina. He completed his PhD at the University of Cambridge in 2014. He was a Visiting Scholar at University College London (Institute of the Americas) and Columbia University, as well as a Postdoctoral Fellow at the Center for Intellectual History in the National University of Quilmes. He is the author of El imperio de la ley: James Brown Scott y la construcción de un orden jurídico interamericano (2014) and co-editor of Cooperation and Hegemony in US-Latin American Relations: Revisiting the Western Hemisphere Idea (2016).

Scarfi has provided thus far, possibly the most complete and detailed history of how international law evolved in the American continent.

• Acknowledgments Introduction: Hemispheric Legal Networks and Languages in the Americas Abbreviations Chapter 1: Towards a Pan-American Legal Order: The Rise of US Hemispheric Hegemony and Elihu Root's Visit to South America Chapter 2: Forging and Consolidating a Hemispheric Legal Network: The Creation of the American Institute of International Law and the Encounter between Scott and Alvarez Chapter 3: The Pan-American Redefinition of the Monroe Doctrine and the Emerging Language of American International Law Chapter 4: International Organisation and Hegemony: The Codification of American International Law and the Tensions between Scott and Alvarez Chapter 5: The Debate over Intervention at Havana and the Crisis of the American Institute of International Law: Scott´s Displacement of Alvarez Chapter 6: From Pan-Americanism to Multilateral Inter-Americanism: The Impact of the Anti-War Treaty, the Principle of Non-intervention and Sovereign Equality at Montevideo and the Dissolution of the American Institute of International Law Conclusion: From US Hemispheric to Global Hegemony: Assessing the Legacy of American International Law and the American Institute of International Law in the Americas Appendix A: Constitution of the American Institute of International Law (1913) Appendix B: American Institute of International Law, "Declaration of Rights and Duties of Nations" (1915) Appendix C: Platt Amendment (1901) Bibliography Index

Juan Pablo Scarfi is a Research Associate at the Argentine National Scientific and Technical Research Council (CONICET), and teaches international relations and international law at the School of Politics and Government at the National University of San Martín, Argentina. He completed his PhD at the University of Cambridge in 2014. He was a Visiting Scholar at University College London (Institute of the Americas) and Columbia University, as well as a Postdoctoral Fellow at the Center for Intellectual History in the National University of Quilmes. He is the author of El imperio de la ley: James Brown Scott y la construcción de un orden jurídico interamericano (2014) and co-editor of Cooperation and Hegemony in US-Latin American Relations: Revisiting the Western Hemisphere Idea (2016).

Scarfi has provided thus far, possibly the most complete and detailed history of how international law evolved in the American continent.

• Acknowledgments Introduction: Hemispheric Legal Networks and Languages in the Americas Abbreviations Chapter 1: Towards a Pan-American Legal Order: The Rise of US Hemispheric Hegemony and Elihu Root's Visit to South America Chapter 2: Forging and Consolidating a Hemispheric Legal Network: The Creation of the American Institute of International Law and the Encounter between Scott and Alvarez Chapter 3: The Pan-American Redefinition of the Monroe Doctrine and the Emerging Language of American International Law Chapter 4: International Organisation and Hegemony: The Codification of American International Law and the Tensions between Scott and Alvarez Chapter 5: The Debate over Intervention at Havana and the Crisis of the American Institute of International Law: Scott´s Displacement of Alvarez Chapter 6: From Pan-Americanism to Multilateral Inter-Americanism: The Impact of the Anti-War Treaty, the Principle of Non-intervention and Sovereign Equality at Montevideo and the Dissolution of the American Institute of International Law Conclusion: From US Hemispheric to Global Hegemony: Assessing the Legacy of American International Law and the American Institute of International Law in the Americas Appendix A: Constitution of the American Institute of International Law (1913) Appendix B: American Institute of International Law, "Declaration of Rights and Duties of Nations" (1915) Appendix C: Platt Amendment (1901) Bibliography Index