Chris Maunder is Senior Lecturer in Theology and Religious Studies at York St John University. Since completing a PhD at the University of Leeds in 1991, he has written several articles on the European apparitions of Mary. Whilst being a scholar of Catholic popular religion in his professional life, he is also passionate about Marian shrines as a personal interest, visiting them across Europe and helping to maintain his local shrine, a 15th-century rock chapel in Knaresborough, Yorkshire. His publications include Our Lady of the Nations: Apparitions of Mary in 20th-Century Catholic Europe (2016), Origins of the Cult of the Virgin Mary (2008), and Documents of the Christian Church, Fourth Edition (co-edited with Henry Bettenson; 2011).

The Handbook of Mary will no doubt serve as an enduring reference for graduate students and scholars searching for background on specific topics in Marian studies.

• List of Figures List of contributors Chris Maunder: Introduction Part 1: Foundations 1: Chris Maunder: Mary and the Gospel Narratives 2: Tony Burke: Mary in the Apocrypha 3: Andrew Louth: Mary in Patristics 4: Richard Price: The Virgin as Theotokos at Ephesus (AD 431) and Earlier 5: Brian Reynolds: Marian Typology and Symbolic Imagery in Patristic Christianity 6: Zeki Saritoprak: Mary in Islam Part 2: Mary in the Eastern Churches 7: John McGuckin: Mary in the Hymnody of the East 8: Christine Chaillot: The Virgin Mary Theotokos in Orthodox Piety 9: Bronwen Neil: Mary as Intercessor in Byzantine Theology 10: Mary Cunningham: Byzantine Festal Homilies on the Virgin Mary 11: Christiaan Kappes: The Doctrine of the Theotokos in Gregory Palamas 12: Richard Price: The Russian Spiritual Verses on the Mother of God 13: Elina Vuola: The Mother of God in Finnish Orthodox Women´s Lived Piety: Converted and Skolt Sámi Voices 14: Nurit Stadler: Marian Devotion in the Contemporary Eastern Mediterranean 15: Andrew Louth: Mary in Modern Orthodox Theology Part 3: Marian Themes in Western Christianity 16: Thomas Thompson: The Virgin Mary in the Hymns of the Catholic Church 17: Eileen Rubery: The Papacy and Maria Regina Imagery in Roman Churches between the Sixth and Twelfth Centuries 18: Matthew Levering: Mary and Grace 19: Robert Fastiggi: Mary in the Work of Redemption 20: Brian Reynolds: The Patristic and Medieval Roots of Mary s Humility 21: Rachel Fulton Brown: Mary in Medieval Prayer: The Hours of the Virgin 22: Kevin J. Alban: The Idea of Mary as Sister in Carmelite Mariology 23: Lesley K. Twomey: Mary in Medieval Hispanic Literatures 24: Gary Waller: The Annunciation from Luke to the Enlightenment: A Cultural History Part 4: Mary in the West from the Reformation 25: Stephen Bates: Mary, Gender, and the English Reformation 26: Paul Williams: Chasing the Lady: Revealing, Reforming, and Restoring the Virgin Mary in the Eucharist during the English Reformations and beyond 27: Beth Kreitzer: Mary in Luther and the Lutheran Reformation 28: Robert Fastiggi: Mariology in the Counter Reformation 29: Patrizia Granziera: Mary and Inculturation in Mexico and India 30: Sarah Jane Boss: Original Holiness: The Blessed Virgin Mary in the Catholic Theology of Nineteenth-Century Europe 31: Carol Engelhardt Herringer: Mary as Cultural Symbol in the Nineteenth Century 32: Arthur B. Calkins: Mariology at and after the Second Vatican Council 33: Charlene Spretnak: Mary and Modernity 34: Catherine O'Brien: Symbol, Vision, Mother: Mary in Film Part 5: Marian Pilgrimage, Apparitions, and Miracles 35: James Bugslag: Medieval Marian Pilgrimage in the Catholic West 36: Tine van Osselaer: Marian Piety and Gender: Marian Devotion and the 'Feminization' of Religion 37: Catrien Notermans: Mary and Migrant Communities: Pilgrimage and African Mary-craft in Europe 38: Simon Coleman: Mary in a Mobile World: The Anthropology of a Moving Symbol 39: Dionigi Albera: Mary and Multi-Faith Pilgrimages 40: Deirdre de la Cruz: Mary and Modern Catholic Material Culture 41: Daniel Wojcik: Marian Apocalypticism 42: Peter Jan Margry: The Global Network of Deviant Revelatory Marian Movements

Chris Maunder is Senior Lecturer in Theology and Religious Studies at York St John University. Since completing a PhD at the University of Leeds in 1991, he has written several articles on the European apparitions of Mary. Whilst being a scholar of Catholic popular religion in his professional life, he is also passionate about Marian shrines as a personal interest, visiting them across Europe and helping to maintain his local shrine, a 15th-century rock chapel in Knaresborough, Yorkshire. His publications include Our Lady of the Nations: Apparitions of Mary in 20th-Century Catholic Europe (2016), Origins of the Cult of the Virgin Mary (2008), and Documents of the Christian Church, Fourth Edition (co-edited with Henry Bettenson; 2011).

The Handbook of Mary will no doubt serve as an enduring reference for graduate students and scholars searching for background on specific topics in Marian studies.

• List of Figures List of contributors Chris Maunder: Introduction Part 1: Foundations 1: Chris Maunder: Mary and the Gospel Narratives 2: Tony Burke: Mary in the Apocrypha 3: Andrew Louth: Mary in Patristics 4: Richard Price: The Virgin as Theotokos at Ephesus (AD 431) and Earlier 5: Brian Reynolds: Marian Typology and Symbolic Imagery in Patristic Christianity 6: Zeki Saritoprak: Mary in Islam Part 2: Mary in the Eastern Churches 7: John McGuckin: Mary in the Hymnody of the East 8: Christine Chaillot: The Virgin Mary Theotokos in Orthodox Piety 9: Bronwen Neil: Mary as Intercessor in Byzantine Theology 10: Mary Cunningham: Byzantine Festal Homilies on the Virgin Mary 11: Christiaan Kappes: The Doctrine of the Theotokos in Gregory Palamas 12: Richard Price: The Russian Spiritual Verses on the Mother of God 13: Elina Vuola: The Mother of God in Finnish Orthodox Women´s Lived Piety: Converted and Skolt Sámi Voices 14: Nurit Stadler: Marian Devotion in the Contemporary Eastern Mediterranean 15: Andrew Louth: Mary in Modern Orthodox Theology Part 3: Marian Themes in Western Christianity 16: Thomas Thompson: The Virgin Mary in the Hymns of the Catholic Church 17: Eileen Rubery: The Papacy and Maria Regina Imagery in Roman Churches between the Sixth and Twelfth Centuries 18: Matthew Levering: Mary and Grace 19: Robert Fastiggi: Mary in the Work of Redemption 20: Brian Reynolds: The Patristic and Medieval Roots of Mary s Humility 21: Rachel Fulton Brown: Mary in Medieval Prayer: The Hours of the Virgin 22: Kevin J. Alban: The Idea of Mary as Sister in Carmelite Mariology 23: Lesley K. Twomey: Mary in Medieval Hispanic Literatures 24: Gary Waller: The Annunciation from Luke to the Enlightenment: A Cultural History Part 4: Mary in the West from the Reformation 25: Stephen Bates: Mary, Gender, and the English Reformation 26: Paul Williams: Chasing the Lady: Revealing, Reforming, and Restoring the Virgin Mary in the Eucharist during the English Reformations and beyond 27: Beth Kreitzer: Mary in Luther and the Lutheran Reformation 28: Robert Fastiggi: Mariology in the Counter Reformation 29: Patrizia Granziera: Mary and Inculturation in Mexico and India 30: Sarah Jane Boss: Original Holiness: The Blessed Virgin Mary in the Catholic Theology of Nineteenth-Century Europe 31: Carol Engelhardt Herringer: Mary as Cultural Symbol in the Nineteenth Century 32: Arthur B. Calkins: Mariology at and after the Second Vatican Council 33: Charlene Spretnak: Mary and Modernity 34: Catherine O'Brien: Symbol, Vision, Mother: Mary in Film Part 5: Marian Pilgrimage, Apparitions, and Miracles 35: James Bugslag: Medieval Marian Pilgrimage in the Catholic West 36: Tine van Osselaer: Marian Piety and Gender: Marian Devotion and the 'Feminization' of Religion 37: Catrien Notermans: Mary and Migrant Communities: Pilgrimage and African Mary-craft in Europe 38: Simon Coleman: Mary in a Mobile World: The Anthropology of a Moving Symbol 39: Dionigi Albera: Mary and Multi-Faith Pilgrimages 40: Deirdre de la Cruz: Mary and Modern Catholic Material Culture 41: Daniel Wojcik: Marian Apocalypticism 42: Peter Jan Margry: The Global Network of Deviant Revelatory Marian Movements

Chris Maunder is Senior Lecturer in Theology and Religious Studies at York St John University. Since completing a PhD at the University of Leeds in 1991, he has written several articles on the European apparitions of Mary. Whilst being a scholar of Catholic popular religion in his professional life, he is also passionate about Marian shrines as a personal interest, visiting them across Europe and helping to maintain his local shrine, a 15th-century rock chapel in Knaresborough, Yorkshire. His publications include Our Lady of the Nations: Apparitions of Mary in 20th-Century Catholic Europe (2016), Origins of the Cult of the Virgin Mary (2008), and Documents of the Christian Church, Fourth Edition (co-edited with Henry Bettenson; 2011).

The Handbook of Mary will no doubt serve as an enduring reference for graduate students and scholars searching for background on specific topics in Marian studies.

• List of Figures List of contributors Chris Maunder: Introduction Part 1: Foundations 1: Chris Maunder: Mary and the Gospel Narratives 2: Tony Burke: Mary in the Apocrypha 3: Andrew Louth: Mary in Patristics 4: Richard Price: The Virgin as Theotokos at Ephesus (AD 431) and Earlier 5: Brian Reynolds: Marian Typology and Symbolic Imagery in Patristic Christianity 6: Zeki Saritoprak: Mary in Islam Part 2: Mary in the Eastern Churches 7: John McGuckin: Mary in the Hymnody of the East 8: Christine Chaillot: The Virgin Mary Theotokos in Orthodox Piety 9: Bronwen Neil: Mary as Intercessor in Byzantine Theology 10: Mary Cunningham: Byzantine Festal Homilies on the Virgin Mary 11: Christiaan Kappes: The Doctrine of the Theotokos in Gregory Palamas 12: Richard Price: The Russian Spiritual Verses on the Mother of God 13: Elina Vuola: The Mother of God in Finnish Orthodox Women´s Lived Piety: Converted and Skolt Sámi Voices 14: Nurit Stadler: Marian Devotion in the Contemporary Eastern Mediterranean 15: Andrew Louth: Mary in Modern Orthodox Theology Part 3: Marian Themes in Western Christianity 16: Thomas Thompson: The Virgin Mary in the Hymns of the Catholic Church 17: Eileen Rubery: The Papacy and Maria Regina Imagery in Roman Churches between the Sixth and Twelfth Centuries 18: Matthew Levering: Mary and Grace 19: Robert Fastiggi: Mary in the Work of Redemption 20: Brian Reynolds: The Patristic and Medieval Roots of Mary s Humility 21: Rachel Fulton Brown: Mary in Medieval Prayer: The Hours of the Virgin 22: Kevin J. Alban: The Idea of Mary as Sister in Carmelite Mariology 23: Lesley K. Twomey: Mary in Medieval Hispanic Literatures 24: Gary Waller: The Annunciation from Luke to the Enlightenment: A Cultural History Part 4: Mary in the West from the Reformation 25: Stephen Bates: Mary, Gender, and the English Reformation 26: Paul Williams: Chasing the Lady: Revealing, Reforming, and Restoring the Virgin Mary in the Eucharist during the English Reformations and beyond 27: Beth Kreitzer: Mary in Luther and the Lutheran Reformation 28: Robert Fastiggi: Mariology in the Counter Reformation 29: Patrizia Granziera: Mary and Inculturation in Mexico and India 30: Sarah Jane Boss: Original Holiness: The Blessed Virgin Mary in the Catholic Theology of Nineteenth-Century Europe 31: Carol Engelhardt Herringer: Mary as Cultural Symbol in the Nineteenth Century 32: Arthur B. Calkins: Mariology at and after the Second Vatican Council 33: Charlene Spretnak: Mary and Modernity 34: Catherine O'Brien: Symbol, Vision, Mother: Mary in Film Part 5: Marian Pilgrimage, Apparitions, and Miracles 35: James Bugslag: Medieval Marian Pilgrimage in the Catholic West 36: Tine van Osselaer: Marian Piety and Gender: Marian Devotion and the 'Feminization' of Religion 37: Catrien Notermans: Mary and Migrant Communities: Pilgrimage and African Mary-craft in Europe 38: Simon Coleman: Mary in a Mobile World: The Anthropology of a Moving Symbol 39: Dionigi Albera: Mary and Multi-Faith Pilgrimages 40: Deirdre de la Cruz: Mary and Modern Catholic Material Culture 41: Daniel Wojcik: Marian Apocalypticism 42: Peter Jan Margry: The Global Network of Deviant Revelatory Marian Movements