Melissa S. Anderson, PhD., is Professor of Higher Education and an affiliate faculty member in bioethics at the University of Minnesota, where she also chairs the University’s Senate Research Committee.Nicholas H. Steneck, PhD., is Director of the Research Ethics and Integrity Program of the Michigan Institute for Clinical and Health Research and Professor Emeritus of History at the University of Michigan.

• Part I. International Research Collaborations1. What Can Be Gained and What Can Go Wrong in the Context of Different National Research Environments, Melissa S. Anderson2. Research Integrity in the Context of Global Cooperation, Nicholas H. Steneck3. Considerations Upon Setting Out to Collaborate Internationally, F. Gray HandleyPart II. Differences in the Organization and Funding of Research4. National Variations in the Organization of Scientific Research, David W. Chapman, Ingo Stolz, and Olena Glushko5. Evolution of National Funding Systems for Research, Tony Mayer6. National Systems for Scientific Research in China, Ping SunPart III. Differences in Legal and Normative Environments7. Legal and Regulatory Considerations in International Research Collaborations, Mark A. Bohnhorst, Meredith McQuaid, Stacey R. Bolton Tsantir, Donald M. Amundson, and Melissa S. Anderson8. The Governance of Scientific Collaborations: The International Reach of U.S. Law, Alexander M. Capron9. Normative Environments of International Science, Raymond G. De Vries, Leslie M. Rott, and Yasaswi ParuchuriPart IV. Differences in Regulatory and Publication Oversight10. International Cooperation to Ensure Scientific Integrity, Christine C. Boesz and Peggy L. Fischer11. Scientific Integrity in the Context of Pan-European Cooperation, Andrew C. Stainthorpe12. Collaborating with Colleagues in Latin America: Publication Issues, Herbert Stegemann, Juan Miyahira, Sergio Alvarado-Menacho, and Reyna M. DurónPart V. Differences in Graduate Education and Postdoctoral Training13. Differences in National Approaches to Doctoral Education: Implications for International Research Collaborations, Melissa S. Anderson, Felly Chiteng Kot, Yiyun Jie, Takehito Kamata, Aliya Kuzhabekova, Christine C. Lepkowski, Marta A. Shaw, Martha M. Sorenson, and Sonia M. R. Vasconcelos14. The Emergence of International Postdoctoral Training, John B. Godfrey15. Preparing Students to Navigate Cross-National Differences in the Research Environment: The Role of Research-Integrity Education, Elizabeth Heitman and JuLeigh PettyPart VI. Toward Successful International Research Collaborations16. Proactive and Reactive Approaches to Facilitating International Collaborations, Camille Nebeker17. Balancing Research Collaborations with the Realities of Working with Industry: Lessons from the Biotechnology Realm, Stewart Lyman18. Realizing Gains and Staying Out of Trouble, Melissa S. Anderson and Nicholas H. SteneckAppendixEgypt, Interview with Ibrahim Adib Abdel-MessihIndia, Prem Pais, Denis Xavier, and Kumar G. BelaniSingapore and China, Interview with James O. Leckie, Toward Successful International Research CollaborationsContributor Biographies

Melissa S. Anderson, PhD., is Professor of Higher Education and an affiliate faculty member in bioethics at the University of Minnesota, where she also chairs the University’s Senate Research Committee.Nicholas H. Steneck, PhD., is Director of the Research Ethics and Integrity Program of the Michigan Institute for Clinical and Health Research and Professor Emeritus of History at the University of Michigan.

• Part I. International Research Collaborations1. What Can Be Gained and What Can Go Wrong in the Context of Different National Research Environments, Melissa S. Anderson2. Research Integrity in the Context of Global Cooperation, Nicholas H. Steneck3. Considerations Upon Setting Out to Collaborate Internationally, F. Gray HandleyPart II. Differences in the Organization and Funding of Research4. National Variations in the Organization of Scientific Research, David W. Chapman, Ingo Stolz, and Olena Glushko5. Evolution of National Funding Systems for Research, Tony Mayer6. National Systems for Scientific Research in China, Ping SunPart III. Differences in Legal and Normative Environments7. Legal and Regulatory Considerations in International Research Collaborations, Mark A. Bohnhorst, Meredith McQuaid, Stacey R. Bolton Tsantir, Donald M. Amundson, and Melissa S. Anderson8. The Governance of Scientific Collaborations: The International Reach of U.S. Law, Alexander M. Capron9. Normative Environments of International Science, Raymond G. De Vries, Leslie M. Rott, and Yasaswi ParuchuriPart IV. Differences in Regulatory and Publication Oversight10. International Cooperation to Ensure Scientific Integrity, Christine C. Boesz and Peggy L. Fischer11. Scientific Integrity in the Context of Pan-European Cooperation, Andrew C. Stainthorpe12. Collaborating with Colleagues in Latin America: Publication Issues, Herbert Stegemann, Juan Miyahira, Sergio Alvarado-Menacho, and Reyna M. DurónPart V. Differences in Graduate Education and Postdoctoral Training13. Differences in National Approaches to Doctoral Education: Implications for International Research Collaborations, Melissa S. Anderson, Felly Chiteng Kot, Yiyun Jie, Takehito Kamata, Aliya Kuzhabekova, Christine C. Lepkowski, Marta A. Shaw, Martha M. Sorenson, and Sonia M. R. Vasconcelos14. The Emergence of International Postdoctoral Training, John B. Godfrey15. Preparing Students to Navigate Cross-National Differences in the Research Environment: The Role of Research-Integrity Education, Elizabeth Heitman and JuLeigh PettyPart VI. Toward Successful International Research Collaborations16. Proactive and Reactive Approaches to Facilitating International Collaborations, Camille Nebeker17. Balancing Research Collaborations with the Realities of Working with Industry: Lessons from the Biotechnology Realm, Stewart Lyman18. Realizing Gains and Staying Out of Trouble, Melissa S. Anderson and Nicholas H. SteneckAppendixEgypt, Interview with Ibrahim Adib Abdel-MessihIndia, Prem Pais, Denis Xavier, and Kumar G. BelaniSingapore and China, Interview with James O. Leckie, Toward Successful International Research CollaborationsContributor Biographies

Melissa S. Anderson, PhD., is Professor of Higher Education and an affiliate faculty member in bioethics at the University of Minnesota, where she also chairs the University’s Senate Research Committee.Nicholas H. Steneck, PhD., is Director of the Research Ethics and Integrity Program of the Michigan Institute for Clinical and Health Research and Professor Emeritus of History at the University of Michigan.

• Part I. International Research Collaborations1. What Can Be Gained and What Can Go Wrong in the Context of Different National Research Environments, Melissa S. Anderson2. Research Integrity in the Context of Global Cooperation, Nicholas H. Steneck3. Considerations Upon Setting Out to Collaborate Internationally, F. Gray HandleyPart II. Differences in the Organization and Funding of Research4. National Variations in the Organization of Scientific Research, David W. Chapman, Ingo Stolz, and Olena Glushko5. Evolution of National Funding Systems for Research, Tony Mayer6. National Systems for Scientific Research in China, Ping SunPart III. Differences in Legal and Normative Environments7. Legal and Regulatory Considerations in International Research Collaborations, Mark A. Bohnhorst, Meredith McQuaid, Stacey R. Bolton Tsantir, Donald M. Amundson, and Melissa S. Anderson8. The Governance of Scientific Collaborations: The International Reach of U.S. Law, Alexander M. Capron9. Normative Environments of International Science, Raymond G. De Vries, Leslie M. Rott, and Yasaswi ParuchuriPart IV. Differences in Regulatory and Publication Oversight10. International Cooperation to Ensure Scientific Integrity, Christine C. Boesz and Peggy L. Fischer11. Scientific Integrity in the Context of Pan-European Cooperation, Andrew C. Stainthorpe12. Collaborating with Colleagues in Latin America: Publication Issues, Herbert Stegemann, Juan Miyahira, Sergio Alvarado-Menacho, and Reyna M. DurónPart V. Differences in Graduate Education and Postdoctoral Training13. Differences in National Approaches to Doctoral Education: Implications for International Research Collaborations, Melissa S. Anderson, Felly Chiteng Kot, Yiyun Jie, Takehito Kamata, Aliya Kuzhabekova, Christine C. Lepkowski, Marta A. Shaw, Martha M. Sorenson, and Sonia M. R. Vasconcelos14. The Emergence of International Postdoctoral Training, John B. Godfrey15. Preparing Students to Navigate Cross-National Differences in the Research Environment: The Role of Research-Integrity Education, Elizabeth Heitman and JuLeigh PettyPart VI. Toward Successful International Research Collaborations16. Proactive and Reactive Approaches to Facilitating International Collaborations, Camille Nebeker17. Balancing Research Collaborations with the Realities of Working with Industry: Lessons from the Biotechnology Realm, Stewart Lyman18. Realizing Gains and Staying Out of Trouble, Melissa S. Anderson and Nicholas H. SteneckAppendixEgypt, Interview with Ibrahim Adib Abdel-MessihIndia, Prem Pais, Denis Xavier, and Kumar G. BelaniSingapore and China, Interview with James O. Leckie, Toward Successful International Research CollaborationsContributor Biographies