Turkka Keinonen is Professor of design at Aalto University School of Arts, Design and Architecture, Finland. He has worked for Finnish design consultancies, been a principal research scientist at the Nokia Research Center, and worked as Visiting Professor at the National University of Singapore. He has published more than 100 articles, conference papers, and patents on human-centred design, concept design, and design strategy. His recent research deals with the ethics of human-centred design.

• 1. A need thief 2. Helping to exist 3. Design ethical calculus 4. Copyrighting needs 5. Fairness through design 6. Tools of decontextualisation 7. Designer’s duty 8. More than one narrative 9. User needs refinery

Turkka Keinonen is Professor of design at Aalto University School of Arts, Design and Architecture, Finland. He has worked for Finnish design consultancies, been a principal research scientist at the Nokia Research Center, and worked as Visiting Professor at the National University of Singapore. He has published more than 100 articles, conference papers, and patents on human-centred design, concept design, and design strategy. His recent research deals with the ethics of human-centred design.

• 1. A need thief 2. Helping to exist 3. Design ethical calculus 4. Copyrighting needs 5. Fairness through design 6. Tools of decontextualisation 7. Designer’s duty 8. More than one narrative 9. User needs refinery

Turkka Keinonen is Professor of design at Aalto University School of Arts, Design and Architecture, Finland. He has worked for Finnish design consultancies, been a principal research scientist at the Nokia Research Center, and worked as Visiting Professor at the National University of Singapore. He has published more than 100 articles, conference papers, and patents on human-centred design, concept design, and design strategy. His recent research deals with the ethics of human-centred design.

• 1. A need thief 2. Helping to exist 3. Design ethical calculus 4. Copyrighting needs 5. Fairness through design 6. Tools of decontextualisation 7. Designer’s duty 8. More than one narrative 9. User needs refinery