Masroor Elahi Babar currently serves as the Vice Chancellor of The University of Agriculture, Dera Ismael Khan, KPK. Previously, he served as the Vice Chancellor of Gomal University and as the Dean of the Faculty of Science and Technology at Virtual University of Pakistan in Lahore. His extensive work focuses on functional genomics and molecular genetics of both domestic and wild mammal breeds. Dr. Babar has authored numerous books and papers in this field. In recognition of his contributions to the discipline of animal breeding and genetics, he was awarded the Tamgha-i-Imtiaz by the Government of Pakistan.Muhammad Ashraf currently serves as a Subject Expert in Zoology at The University of Agriculture, Dera Ismael Khan, KPK. Previously, he held the position of Dean of the Faculty of Fisheries and Wildlife. Throughout his career, he has actively participated in various research projects related to fisheries and wildlife, serving as a Principal or Co-Principal Investigator. Dr. Ashraf has made significant academic and practical contributions to the advancement of the field of fisheries and wildlife. He is also the author of numerous scientific papers and books in these disciplines and has taught several courses at both undergraduate and postgraduate levels in Zoology.

• 1. What is Biodiversity?2. Biodiversity from Historical Perspectives.3. Biodiversity Indicators, Assessment, and Measurement.4. Importance of Biodiversity.5. Classifications and Phylogeny of Animals.6. Patterns of Animal Diversity and Distribution.7. Human Activities and Their Effects on Animal Populations .8. Climate Change and Biodiversity.6. Conservation of Biodiversity.7. Conservation Genetics.8. Wildlife Conservation Laws and Policies 9. Biodiversity Losses and a Way Forward

Masroor Elahi Babar currently serves as the Vice Chancellor of The University of Agriculture, Dera Ismael Khan, KPK. Previously, he served as the Vice Chancellor of Gomal University and as the Dean of the Faculty of Science and Technology at Virtual University of Pakistan in Lahore. His extensive work focuses on functional genomics and molecular genetics of both domestic and wild mammal breeds. Dr. Babar has authored numerous books and papers in this field. In recognition of his contributions to the discipline of animal breeding and genetics, he was awarded the Tamgha-i-Imtiaz by the Government of Pakistan.Muhammad Ashraf currently serves as a Subject Expert in Zoology at The University of Agriculture, Dera Ismael Khan, KPK. Previously, he held the position of Dean of the Faculty of Fisheries and Wildlife. Throughout his career, he has actively participated in various research projects related to fisheries and wildlife, serving as a Principal or Co-Principal Investigator. Dr. Ashraf has made significant academic and practical contributions to the advancement of the field of fisheries and wildlife. He is also the author of numerous scientific papers and books in these disciplines and has taught several courses at both undergraduate and postgraduate levels in Zoology.

• 1. What is Biodiversity?2. Biodiversity from Historical Perspectives.3. Biodiversity Indicators, Assessment, and Measurement.4. Importance of Biodiversity.5. Classifications and Phylogeny of Animals.6. Patterns of Animal Diversity and Distribution.7. Human Activities and Their Effects on Animal Populations .8. Climate Change and Biodiversity.6. Conservation of Biodiversity.7. Conservation Genetics.8. Wildlife Conservation Laws and Policies 9. Biodiversity Losses and a Way Forward

Masroor Elahi Babar currently serves as the Vice Chancellor of The University of Agriculture, Dera Ismael Khan, KPK. Previously, he served as the Vice Chancellor of Gomal University and as the Dean of the Faculty of Science and Technology at Virtual University of Pakistan in Lahore. His extensive work focuses on functional genomics and molecular genetics of both domestic and wild mammal breeds. Dr. Babar has authored numerous books and papers in this field. In recognition of his contributions to the discipline of animal breeding and genetics, he was awarded the Tamgha-i-Imtiaz by the Government of Pakistan.Muhammad Ashraf currently serves as a Subject Expert in Zoology at The University of Agriculture, Dera Ismael Khan, KPK. Previously, he held the position of Dean of the Faculty of Fisheries and Wildlife. Throughout his career, he has actively participated in various research projects related to fisheries and wildlife, serving as a Principal or Co-Principal Investigator. Dr. Ashraf has made significant academic and practical contributions to the advancement of the field of fisheries and wildlife. He is also the author of numerous scientific papers and books in these disciplines and has taught several courses at both undergraduate and postgraduate levels in Zoology.

• 1. What is Biodiversity?2. Biodiversity from Historical Perspectives.3. Biodiversity Indicators, Assessment, and Measurement.4. Importance of Biodiversity.5. Classifications and Phylogeny of Animals.6. Patterns of Animal Diversity and Distribution.7. Human Activities and Their Effects on Animal Populations .8. Climate Change and Biodiversity.6. Conservation of Biodiversity.7. Conservation Genetics.8. Wildlife Conservation Laws and Policies 9. Biodiversity Losses and a Way Forward