The Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Multi-Disciplinary Research and Sustainable Devel□opment – 2025 encapsulate the collective efforts of researchers, academicians, industry professionals, and policymakers in addressing the critical challenges of sustainability through a multi-disciplinary approach. In a world where rapid industrialization, urban expansion, and technological advancements continuously reshape our environment, the need for innovative, scalable, and sustainable solutions has never been greater.

The Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Multi-Disciplinary Research and Sustainable Devel□opment – 2025 encapsulate the collective efforts of researchers, academicians, industry professionals, and policymakers in addressing the critical challenges of sustainability through a multi-disciplinary approach. In a world where rapid industrialization, urban expansion, and technological advancements continuously reshape our environment, the need for innovative, scalable, and sustainable solutions has never been greater.