Gregory Shaffer is Chancellor's Professor of Law, University of California, Irvine School of Law. Tom Ginsburg is Leo Spitz Professor of International Law at the University of Chicago Law School and a Research Professor at the American Bar Foundation. Terence C. Halliday is a Research Professor at the American Bar Foundation.

'This collection of rich and rigorous essays is tremendously valuable in solidifying our understanding of constitutions as transnational documents and constitution-making as a transnational process. It also compellingly shows the theoretical pay-offs of applying the 'Transnational Legal Order' framework to constitutional questions.' Mila Versteeg, University of Virginia School of Law

• 1. Constitution-making as transnational legal ordering Tom Ginsburg, Terence C. Halliday and Gregory Shaffer; 2. Constitutional advice and transnational legal order Tom Ginsburg; 3. A transnational actor on a dramatic stage – Sir Ivor Jennings and the manipulation of Westminster style democracy: the case of Pakistan Harshan Kumarasingham; 4. Constitutions in world society: a new measure of human rights Colin Beck, John W. Meyer, Ralph I. Hosoki and Gili S. Drori; 5. Constitutional dialects and transnational legal orders David Law; 6. Transnational constitution-making: the contribution of the Venice Commission on law and democracy Paul Craig; 7. Worst practices and the transnational legal order (or how to build a constitutional 'democratorship' in plain sight) Kim Lane Scheppele; 8. Democratic erosion and constitution-making moments: the role of transnational legal norms David E. Landau; 9. The possibilities and limits of a constitution-making transnational legal order: the case of Chile Javier Couso.

Gregory Shaffer is Chancellor's Professor of Law, University of California, Irvine School of Law. Tom Ginsburg is Leo Spitz Professor of International Law at the University of Chicago Law School and a Research Professor at the American Bar Foundation. Terence C. Halliday is a Research Professor at the American Bar Foundation.

'This collection of rich and rigorous essays is tremendously valuable in solidifying our understanding of constitutions as transnational documents and constitution-making as a transnational process. It also compellingly shows the theoretical pay-offs of applying the 'Transnational Legal Order' framework to constitutional questions.' Mila Versteeg, University of Virginia School of Law

• 1. Constitution-making as transnational legal ordering Tom Ginsburg, Terence C. Halliday and Gregory Shaffer; 2. Constitutional advice and transnational legal order Tom Ginsburg; 3. A transnational actor on a dramatic stage – Sir Ivor Jennings and the manipulation of Westminster style democracy: the case of Pakistan Harshan Kumarasingham; 4. Constitutions in world society: a new measure of human rights Colin Beck, John W. Meyer, Ralph I. Hosoki and Gili S. Drori; 5. Constitutional dialects and transnational legal orders David Law; 6. Transnational constitution-making: the contribution of the Venice Commission on law and democracy Paul Craig; 7. Worst practices and the transnational legal order (or how to build a constitutional 'democratorship' in plain sight) Kim Lane Scheppele; 8. Democratic erosion and constitution-making moments: the role of transnational legal norms David E. Landau; 9. The possibilities and limits of a constitution-making transnational legal order: the case of Chile Javier Couso.

Gregory Shaffer is Chancellor's Professor of Law, University of California, Irvine School of Law. Tom Ginsburg is Leo Spitz Professor of International Law at the University of Chicago Law School and a Research Professor at the American Bar Foundation. Terence C. Halliday is a Research Professor at the American Bar Foundation.

'This collection of rich and rigorous essays is tremendously valuable in solidifying our understanding of constitutions as transnational documents and constitution-making as a transnational process. It also compellingly shows the theoretical pay-offs of applying the 'Transnational Legal Order' framework to constitutional questions.' Mila Versteeg, University of Virginia School of Law

• 1. Constitution-making as transnational legal ordering Tom Ginsburg, Terence C. Halliday and Gregory Shaffer; 2. Constitutional advice and transnational legal order Tom Ginsburg; 3. A transnational actor on a dramatic stage – Sir Ivor Jennings and the manipulation of Westminster style democracy: the case of Pakistan Harshan Kumarasingham; 4. Constitutions in world society: a new measure of human rights Colin Beck, John W. Meyer, Ralph I. Hosoki and Gili S. Drori; 5. Constitutional dialects and transnational legal orders David Law; 6. Transnational constitution-making: the contribution of the Venice Commission on law and democracy Paul Craig; 7. Worst practices and the transnational legal order (or how to build a constitutional 'democratorship' in plain sight) Kim Lane Scheppele; 8. Democratic erosion and constitution-making moments: the role of transnational legal norms David E. Landau; 9. The possibilities and limits of a constitution-making transnational legal order: the case of Chile Javier Couso.