Anita L. Allen, University of Pennsylvania, USA Sahar F. Aziz Sahar Aziz, Texas A&M University School of Law, USA Michael Kent Curtis, Wake Forest University School of Law, USA Simeon O. Ilesanmi, Wake Forest University, USA John Kelsay, Florida State University in Tallahassee, USA Win-chiat Lee, Wake Forest University, USA Mark Lilla, Columbia University, USA Andrew F. March, Yale University, USA Richard Miller, University of Chicago Divinity School, USA J. Wilson Parker, Wake Forest University School of Law, USA Frank S. Ravitch, Michigan State University College of Law, USA William Schweiker, University of Chicago, USA

"Conference proceedings rarely make good books, but this is the happy exception. Ilesanmi and his colleagues have brought together a scintillating set of papers that focus, for the most part, on those areas of actual and potential conflict between shari'a and the demands of liberal democracy. This is a rich interdisciplinary collection that is sure to surprise and illuminate all sides." - G. Scott Davis, Lewis T. Booker Professor of Religion and Ethics, University of Richmond, USA

• Acknowledgment Introduction; Simeon O. Ilesanmi, Win-Chiat Lee and J. Wilson Parker PART I: FUNDAMENTAL CONCERNS 1. The Return of Political Theology; Mark Lilla 2. Monotheistic Faith and the Cosmopolitan Conscience; William Schweiker PART II: LIMITS IN THE CONSTRUCTION AND APPLICATION OF FREE EXERCISE AND ESTABLISHMENT DOCTRINE 3. Religion, Neutrality, and Liberty: Epistemology and Judicial Interpretation; Frank Ravitch 4. A Unique Religious Exemption from Anti-discrimination Laws in the Case of Gays? Putting the Call for Exemptions For Those Who Discriminate Against Married or Marrying Gays In Context; Michael Kent Curtis 5. Accommodation as Establishment: State Sponsorship of Religious Pilgrimages in Nigeria; Simeon O. Ilesanmi PART III: THE CHALLENGE OF ISLAM 6. Theocrats Living Under Secular Law: An Engagement with Islamic Legal Theory; Andrew March 7. The Just War Argument in Islam (Who's Up? Who's Down?); John Kelsay 8. Veiled Women in the American Courtroom: Is the Niqab a Barrier to Justice?; Anita L. Allen 9. Terror(izing) the 'Veil': American Muslim Women Caught in the Crosshairs of Intersectionality; Sahar F. Aziz Concluding Thoughts 10. Rules of Law and God: Liberal Democratic Reflections on Freedom, Equality, and Religion; Richard B. Miller Postscript: The 'Arab Spring' of 2011 and Case of Lautsi and Others v. Italy; J. Wilson Parker