Islam and Development

Matthew Clarke is the Head of the School of Humanities and Social Sciences, Deakin University, Australia. He is the author of six books, including Religion and Development: Theology and Practice published in 2011. David Tittensor is a Research Fellow at the Centre for Citizenship and Globalisation, Deakin University, Australia. His research interests include the study of Muslim movements, Turkish politics and society, religion and development, and the Middle East.

’...with its compilation of nine thematic as well as case-based chapters, this book offers an in-depth examination of mainly non-governmental sources and structures of Islamic faith-based, or at least faith-inspired, aid and charity. Although much of it is never reflected in the donor statistics, it is nonetheless often embedded in the fabric of real society or sectors thereof. The work documents an interaction and intertwining between aid, charity and religion that, throughout history, has been more the rule than exception. As such, the practical relevance of this book goes well beyond academia, and also targets aid professionals, policy makers and development journalists.’ Bruno De Cordier, Ghent University, Belgium ’Islam and Development is, overall, a timely and compelling volume that I recommend not only to students and academics but also to professionals in aid agencies; the language is accessible to anyone and the book includes significant practical suggestions for aid agencies.’ Islam and Christian Muslim Relations

• Introduction: The Invisible Aid Sector David Tittensor and Matthew Clarke PART I: Islam in Development 1 Zakat and Poverty in Islam Jan A. Ali 2 The Changing Nature of Islamic Mission: The Cases of Tablighi Jama’at and the Gülen Movement David Tittensor 3 Islamic International Aid Flows for Poverty Alleviation Matthew Clarke 4 Development by Muslims, with Muslims and among Muslims: Prospects and Challenges for Christian Aid Agencies Peter Riddell 5 Riba-Free Finance and Zakat-Induced Economic Aid: The Political Economy of Two Developmental Initiatives in the Muslim World Ameer Ali PART II: Islam in Practice 6 Applying Islamic Finance Principles to Microfinance Aimatul Yumna 7 Mobile Phones and Religion: The Case of Women Micro-Entrepreneurs in a Religious Community in Indonesia Misita Anwar and Graeme Johanson 8 Religion and Post-Disaster Development Ismet Fanany and Rebecca Fanany 9 Piety, Gender Relations and Muslim Women’s Empowerment: The Case of Islamic NGOs in Bangladesh Mohammad Musfequs Salehin Conclusion: Invisible Aid: Islam, Muslim NGOs and Development Matthew Clarke, Gerhard Hoffstaedter and David Tittensor