Contents ForewordIntended AudienceScope and FocusAcknowledgmentsDedication1 Automotive Cybersecurity: How We got Here1.1 Connectivity and Authority Driving Increased Security1.2 Differences between Automotive Product Security and IT Security1.3 From R&D Niche to Regulatory Mainstream1.4 Product Lifetime1.5 Practical Considerations with Starting Automotive Cybersecurity2 Automotive Cybersecurity: Engaging the Organization2.1 Cybersecurity Management System2.2 Engaging Senior Leadership2.3 Engaging Lawyers, Communications, and Risk Managers2.4 Engaging Engineers2.5 Engaging Manufacturing2.6 Engaging Quality2.7 Effective Security Simulations2.8 Training2.9 Practical Considerations in Engaging the Organization3 Automotive Cybersecurity: Assessing Risk3.1 Threat Models for Vehicles3.2 Manufacturing Threats3.3 Tuners – Frenemies of the Automotive Security World3.4 Assessing Safety Risks to Drive Security3.5 Threat Analysis and Risk Assessment (TARA)3.6 Practical Considerations in Assessing Risk4 Automotive Cybersecurity: Nuts and Bolts4.1 Mobility Ecosystem-Level Security4.2 Organization-Level Security4.3 Vehicle-Level Security4.4 ECU-Level Security4.5 SW-Level Security4.6 HW-Level Security4.7 Vehicle Diagnostics Security4.8 Managing Cybersecurity Risk in the Supply Chain4.9 Practical Considerations in the Nuts and Bolts of Automotive Security5 Automotive Cybersecurity: Operations5.1 Cybersecurity Monitoring5.2 SBOMs to Enable Cyber-Hygiene5.3 Response and Recovery5.4 Long-Term Maintenance5.5 Practical Considerations in Operations6 Automotive Cybersecurity: Regulatory Approaches6.1 R155 as a Regulatory Template6.2 European Union6.3 Japan6.4 Republic of Korea6.5 India6.6 Brazil6.7 People’s Republic of China6.8 United States of America6.9 Canada6.10 Mexico6.11 Standards and Norms6.12 Right to Repair vs. Cybersecurity6.13 Practical Considerations in Regulatory Approaches7 Automotive Cybersecurity: Are We There Yet? Future Challenges7.1 Zero Trust in the Automobile7.2 AI in Automotive Cybersecurity7.3 Quantum Threats7.4 Beyond Magic Black Boxes7.5 Consumers7.6 Practical Considerations in Preparing for the Future8 ConclusionsA Comprehensive Analysis of All Companies with Perfect SecurityB Definitions of Critical TermsAcronyms
