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    1. Medicin
    2. Medicin: allmänt

    Handbook of Implicit Cognition and Addiction

    AvReinout W. Wiers,Alan W. Stacy

    Inbunden, Engelska, 2006

    3 087 kr

    Beställningsvara. Skickas inom 3-6 vardagar. Fri frakt över 249 kr.

    Beskrivning

    "This book is a valuable source for both researchers and practitioners who are either familiar or unfamiliar with implicit cognition and addiction" —Emmanuel Kuntsche, ALCALA

    Most research on cognitive processes and drug abuse has focused on theories and methods of explicit cognition, asking people directly to introspect about the causes of their behavior. However, it may be questioned to what extent such methods reflect fundamental aspects of human cognition and motivation. In response to this issue, basic cognition researchers have started to assess implicit cognitions, defined as "introspectively unidentified (or inaccurately identified) traces of past experience that mediate feeling, thought, or action." Such approaches are less sensitive to self-justification and social desirability and offer other advantages over traditional approaches underscored by explicit cognition.  

    Wiers' Handbook of Implicit Cognition and Addiction lays the groundwork for new approaches to the study and addictive behaviors as the first handbook to apply principles of implicit cognition to the field of addiction. This Handbook features the work of an interdisciplinary group of internationally renowned contributing North American and European authors who have brought together developments in basic research on implicit cognition with recent developments in addiction research.  

    Key Features:

    • Moves the field forward by integrating cutting-edge research from formerly independent disciplines that help provide a better understanding of the etiology, prevention, and treatment of addictive behaviors
    • Lays the groundwork for new approaches to the study and treatment of addictive behaviors as the first handbook to apply principles of implicit cognition to the field of addiction
    • Presents existing applications to the prevention and treatment of addictive behaviors as well as possibilities for future interventions based on new approaches based on implicit cognition
    • Opens with a chapter, written by the volume editors, that outlines general theoretical issues and provides a roadmap to the book
    • Provides integrative summaries – written by both "insiders" and "outsiders" to the field - in a final section, highlighting theoretical issues currently being debated within this newly emerging area of scholarship

    This Handbook is a unique, invaluable addition to libraries as well as to the collections of academics, students, and professionals interested in how cognitive research can contribute to the understanding, prevention, and treatment of addictions.

     

    Produktinformation

    • Utgivningsdatum:2006-02-15
    • Mått:177 x 254 x 38 mm
    • Vikt:1 210 g
    • Format:Inbunden
    • Språk:Engelska
    • Antal sidor:560
    • Upplaga:1
    • Förlag:SAGE Publications
    • ISBN:9781412909747

    Utforska kategorier

    • Medicin: allmänt inom Medicin

    Mer om författaren

    Reinout Wiers is Professor of Developmental Psychopathology, Department of Psychology, University of Amsterdam, where he leads the Addiction Development and Psychopathology (ADAPT) Lab. He is (co)director of the University of Amsterdam’s Centre for Urban Mental Health. He is internationally known for his work on assessing and changing implicit cognitive processes in addiction. He has published over 400 international papers and many book-chapters and three books. With Alan Stacy, he edited the handbook of implicit cognition and addiction (SAGE, 2005). He received the prestigious VIDI (2002) and VICI (2008) research grants from the Dutch National Science Foundation (N.W.O.) for research on implicit cognition and addiction, and has been part of several European and international research consortia.  Alan W. Stacy is Director of the University of Southern California (USC) Transdisciplinary Drug Abuse Prevention Research Center, funded by the National Institute on Drug Abuse.  He is also Associate Professor at the USC Department of Preventive Medicine.  He received his Ph.D. in social and personality psychology in 1986 from the University of California, Riverside.  He did postdoctoral work at the University of Washington and at USC.  Dr. Stacy has published over 80 peer-reviewed articles on addiction, focusing on cognitive models of drug use.  He was one of the first investigators to apply implicit cognition approaches to the addiciton area.  His research on implicit cognition was recently acknowledged in the Tenth Special Report to Congress on Alcohol and Health.

    Recensioner i media

    " The addiction field needs a fresh approach.... it will be a ′first.′"

    Innehållsförteckning

    • 1. Implicit Cognition and Addiction: an Introduction - Reinout W. Wiers & Alan W. StacySection 1: Definitions, General Theoretical Issues, and Functional Dual-Process Models2. What are implicit measures and why are we using them? - Jan de Houwer 3. A dual process approach to behavioral addiction: The case of gambling - Jonathan St. B. T. Evans & Kenny Coventry4. Reflective and impulsive determinants of addictive behavior - Roland Deutsch & Fritz Strack 5. Measuring, Manipulating, and Modeling the Unconscious Influences of Prior Experience on Memory for Recent Experiences - Cathy L. McEvoy & Douglas L. NelsonSection 2: Assessment of implicit cognition in addiction research6. Word Association Tests of Associative Memory and Implicit Processes: Prior Experience on Memory for Recent Experiences - Alan W. Stacy, Susan L. Ames & Jerry L. Grenard7. Reaction time measures of substance-related associations - Katrijn Houben, Reinout W. Wiers, Anne Roefs8. Expectancy as a unifying construct in alcohol-related cognition - Mark S. Goldman, Richard R. Reich, Jack Darkes9. Individualized Versus General Measures of Addiction-Related Implicit Cognitions - Javad S. Fadardi, W. Miles Cox & Eric Klinger10. Methods, Measures, and Findings of Attentional Bias in Substance Use, Abuse, - Gillian Bruce & Barry T. Jones 11. Attention to drug-related cues in drug abuse and addiction: component processes - Matt Field, Karin Mogg & Brendan P. Bradley Section 3: Brain Mechanisms12. Addiction and learning in the brain - Henry H. Yin & Barbara J. Knowlton 13. Imaging the addicted brain: Reward, craving and cognitive processes - Ingmar H. A. Franken, Corien Zijlstra, Jan Booij & Wim van den Brink14. Psychophysiology and implicit cognition in drug use: significance and measurement of motivation for drug use with emphasis on startle tests - Ronald F. Mucha, Paul Pauli, Peter Weyers15. Loss of Willpower: Abnormal Neural Mechanisms of Impulse Control and Decision-Making in Addiction - Antoine Bechara, Xavier Noel, Eveline A. Crone 16. Implicit and explicit drug motivational processes: A model of boundary conditions - John J. Curtin, Danielle E. McCarthy, Megan E. Piper & Timothy B. BakerSection 4: Emotion, Motivation, Context and Acute Drug effects on Implicit Cognition17. Motivational Processes Underlying Implicit Cognition in Addiction - W. Miles Cox, Javad S. Fadardi & Eric Klinger18. Emotion and Motive Effects on Drug-Related Cognition - Cheryl D. Birch, Sherry H. Stewart & Martin Zack 19. Context and Retrieval Effects on Implicit Cognition for Substance use - Marvin D. Krank & Anne-Marie Wall 20. Acute Effects of Alcohol and Other Drugs on Automatic and Intentional Control - Mark T. Fillmore & Muriel Vogel-SprottSection 5: Implicit Cognitions and different addictions21. Implicit Cognition and Tobacco Addiction - Andrew J. Waters & Michael A. Sayette 22. To drink or not to drink: the role of automatic and controlled cognitive processes in the etiology of alcohol-related problems - Reinout W. Wiers, Katrijn Houben, Fren T. Y. Smulders, Patricia J. Conrod & Barry Jones 23. Implicit Cognition and Drugs of Abuse - Susan L. Ames, Ingmar H. A. Franken & Kate Coronges24. Implicit Cognition in Problem Gambling - Martin Zack & Constantine X. Poulos25. Implicit cognition and cross-addictive behaviors - Brian D. Ostafin & Tibor P. Palfai Section 6: Applying Implicit Cognitions to Prevention and Treatment26. Automatic processes in the self-regulation of addictive behaviors - Tibor P. Palfai 27. Relevance of Research on Experimental Psychopathology to Substance Misuse - Peter J. De Jong, Merel Kindt & Anne Roefs 27. Adolescent Changes in Implicit Cognitions and Prevention of Substance Abuse - Marvin D. Krank & Abby L. Goldstein29. Implementation Intentions: Can they be used to prevent and treat addiction? - Andy Prestwich, Mark Conner & Rebecca LawtonSection 7: Commentaries and General Discussion30. Towards a Cognitive Theory of Substance Use and Dependence - Kenneth J. Sher 31. Automatic Processes in addiction: a commentary - Kent C. Berridge & Terry E. Robinson 32. Addiction: integrating learning perspectives and implicit cognition - Dirk Hermans & Dinska Van Gucht33. Being mindful of automaticity in addiction: a clinical perspective - G. Alan Marlatt & Brian D. Ostafin34. Common Themes and New Directions in Implicit Cognition and Addiction - Alan W. Stacy & Reinout W. Wiers