Andrew Martin is Research Affiliate of the Harvard Center for European Studies. His research has focused on labor movements in Western Europe and North America.

"The chapters are dense with information and analysis…polished and read well. Each one is must reading for the study of labor in each particular country… A clear, first-rate book ... highly recommended ... For courses on contemporary Europe, social Europe, comparative European politics, or comparative labor movements, it will make an excellent contribution – and will also provide rich sources of information and analysis for research projects in any of the same areas ... [A] well-informed, dynamic and synthetic analysis."  · Industrial and Labor Relations Review"Delivers many a valuable insight. Indispensable reading for everybody interested in the recent history of European labor."  · Labor History"Anyone looking for an in-depth, up-to-date and balanced account of trade unions in Europe, covering the last two decades of the 20th century, need look no further ... a definitive text on contemporary European trade unionism."  · Industrial Relations/Relations Industrielles"A richly detailed collection of case studies that explore the multiple challenges facing unions ... a solidly researched volume that develops a number of useful concepts ... that can usefully be applied to the study of labor-based politics around the world ... the authors do an impressive job of situating European unions in an overdetermined institutional and policy-making context."  · New Political Science“For a European reader [this volume] makes fascinating and surprising reading because we are confronted with an American mirror that questions some European self-righteous assumptions about our social model generally considered superior. The volume is highly recommended…because of the richness of its empirical material and political-strategic reflections.”   · Gewerkschaftliche Monatshefte

• Chapter 1. European Unions Face the MillenniumGeorge Ross and Andrew MartinChapter 2. Unforgiven: British Trade Unionism in CrisisChris Howell Chapter 3. Every Which Way But Loose: German Industrial Relations Since 1980Stephen J. SilviaChapter 4. "Yesterday's Modern Times Are No Longer Modern" : Swedish Unions Confront the Double ShiftRianne MahonChapter 5. The Hollowing of French Unions: Politics and Industrial Relations After 1981Anthony DaleyChapter 6. The Resurgence of Italian Unions?Richard M. Locke and Lucio BaccaroChapter 7. Tightrope: Spanish Unions and Labor Market SegmentationLydia FraileChapter 8. In the Line of Fire: The Europeanization of Labor RepresentationAndrew Martin and George RossChapter 9. Conclusion: Through a Glass DarklyGeorge Ross and Andrew Martin

Andrew Martin is Research Affiliate of the Harvard Center for European Studies. His research has focused on labor movements in Western Europe and North America.

"The chapters are dense with information and analysis…polished and read well. Each one is must reading for the study of labor in each particular country… A clear, first-rate book ... highly recommended ... For courses on contemporary Europe, social Europe, comparative European politics, or comparative labor movements, it will make an excellent contribution – and will also provide rich sources of information and analysis for research projects in any of the same areas ... [A] well-informed, dynamic and synthetic analysis."  · Industrial and Labor Relations Review"Delivers many a valuable insight. Indispensable reading for everybody interested in the recent history of European labor."  · Labor History"Anyone looking for an in-depth, up-to-date and balanced account of trade unions in Europe, covering the last two decades of the 20th century, need look no further ... a definitive text on contemporary European trade unionism."  · Industrial Relations/Relations Industrielles"A richly detailed collection of case studies that explore the multiple challenges facing unions ... a solidly researched volume that develops a number of useful concepts ... that can usefully be applied to the study of labor-based politics around the world ... the authors do an impressive job of situating European unions in an overdetermined institutional and policy-making context."  · New Political Science“For a European reader [this volume] makes fascinating and surprising reading because we are confronted with an American mirror that questions some European self-righteous assumptions about our social model generally considered superior. The volume is highly recommended…because of the richness of its empirical material and political-strategic reflections.”   · Gewerkschaftliche Monatshefte

• Chapter 1. European Unions Face the MillenniumGeorge Ross and Andrew MartinChapter 2. Unforgiven: British Trade Unionism in CrisisChris Howell Chapter 3. Every Which Way But Loose: German Industrial Relations Since 1980Stephen J. SilviaChapter 4. "Yesterday's Modern Times Are No Longer Modern" : Swedish Unions Confront the Double ShiftRianne MahonChapter 5. The Hollowing of French Unions: Politics and Industrial Relations After 1981Anthony DaleyChapter 6. The Resurgence of Italian Unions?Richard M. Locke and Lucio BaccaroChapter 7. Tightrope: Spanish Unions and Labor Market SegmentationLydia FraileChapter 8. In the Line of Fire: The Europeanization of Labor RepresentationAndrew Martin and George RossChapter 9. Conclusion: Through a Glass DarklyGeorge Ross and Andrew Martin

Andrew Martin is Research Affiliate of the Harvard Center for European Studies. His research has focused on labor movements in Western Europe and North America.

"The chapters are dense with information and analysis…polished and read well. Each one is must reading for the study of labor in each particular country… A clear, first-rate book ... highly recommended ... For courses on contemporary Europe, social Europe, comparative European politics, or comparative labor movements, it will make an excellent contribution – and will also provide rich sources of information and analysis for research projects in any of the same areas ... [A] well-informed, dynamic and synthetic analysis."  · Industrial and Labor Relations Review"Delivers many a valuable insight. Indispensable reading for everybody interested in the recent history of European labor."  · Labor History"Anyone looking for an in-depth, up-to-date and balanced account of trade unions in Europe, covering the last two decades of the 20th century, need look no further ... a definitive text on contemporary European trade unionism."  · Industrial Relations/Relations Industrielles"A richly detailed collection of case studies that explore the multiple challenges facing unions ... a solidly researched volume that develops a number of useful concepts ... that can usefully be applied to the study of labor-based politics around the world ... the authors do an impressive job of situating European unions in an overdetermined institutional and policy-making context."  · New Political Science“For a European reader [this volume] makes fascinating and surprising reading because we are confronted with an American mirror that questions some European self-righteous assumptions about our social model generally considered superior. The volume is highly recommended…because of the richness of its empirical material and political-strategic reflections.”   · Gewerkschaftliche Monatshefte

• Chapter 1. European Unions Face the MillenniumGeorge Ross and Andrew MartinChapter 2. Unforgiven: British Trade Unionism in CrisisChris Howell Chapter 3. Every Which Way But Loose: German Industrial Relations Since 1980Stephen J. SilviaChapter 4. "Yesterday's Modern Times Are No Longer Modern" : Swedish Unions Confront the Double ShiftRianne MahonChapter 5. The Hollowing of French Unions: Politics and Industrial Relations After 1981Anthony DaleyChapter 6. The Resurgence of Italian Unions?Richard M. Locke and Lucio BaccaroChapter 7. Tightrope: Spanish Unions and Labor Market SegmentationLydia FraileChapter 8. In the Line of Fire: The Europeanization of Labor RepresentationAndrew Martin and George RossChapter 9. Conclusion: Through a Glass DarklyGeorge Ross and Andrew Martin