Jewish Morocco

A History from Pre-Islamic to Postcolonial Times

AvEmily Benichou Gottreich

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PDF, Engelska, 2020

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Beskrivning

The history of Morocco cannot effectively be told without the history of its Jewish inhabitants. Their presence in Northwest Africa pre-dates the rise of Islam and continues to the present day, combining elements of Berber (Amazigh), Arab, Sephardi and European culture. Emily Gottreich examines the history of Jews in Morocco from the pre-Islamic period to post-colonial times, drawing on newly acquired evidence from archival materials in Rabat. Providing an important reassessment of the impact of the French protectorate over Morocco, the author overturns widely accepted views on Jews' participation in Moroccan nationalism - an issue often marginalized by both Zionist and Arab nationalist narratives - and breaks new ground in her analysis of Jewish involvement in the istiqlal and its aftermath. Fitting into a growing body of scholarship that consciously strives to integrate Jewish and Middle Eastern studies, Emily Gottreich here provides an original perspective by placing pressing issues in contemporary Moroccan society into their historical, and in their Jewish, contexts.

Produktinformation

Utgivningsdatum:2020-02-20
Språk:Engelska
Antal sidor:264
Filformat:PDF
Kopieringsskydd:LCP
ISBN:9781838603618
Förlag:Bloomsbury Publishing PLC

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Mer om författaren

Emily Benichou Gottreich is Associate Adjunct Professor in Global Studies and the Department of History at the University of California, Berkeley, USA. She is also former President of the American Institute for Maghrib Studies (AIMS). She holds a PhD from Harvard University, USA.

Recensioner i media

Offers a dynamic, accessible and thought-stimulating book that will be a useful teaching tool while giving more seasoned historians an opportunity to consider the changes in Moroccan historiography … Jewish Morocco appears as a therapeutic history and an ongoing reconciliation that is also taking place in Morocco, with ongoing efforts to restore synagogues and celebrate this Moroccan heritage.

Innehållsförteckning

IntroductionChapter One: MalikismLaw and Religion. Malikism as law of the land today, Jews in pre-Islamic Morocco, Islamic conquests, conversion, Jews under Islamic rule, adoption of Malikism and the development of legal plurality, Maimonides in Fez. Chapter Two: The Berber QuestionEthnicity. Amazigh rights movement in context of Arab spring, Rise of Berber dynasties (Almoravids, Almohads, Marinids), development of Berber Islam and Berber Judaism, language issues in Morocco, Goulmima carnival, Amazigh cultural movement, Berber Philo-Semitism and Pro-Israel stance todayChapter Three: Sharifism Power and Authority.Rise of the Moroccan State, Sa'dis and 'Alawis, Sharifism, Mystical movments (Sufism, zawiyas, and Sabbateanism), arrival and integration of the Sephardim, trade, diplomacy.Chapter Four: ColonialismCulture. Jews and the colonial project, mission civilisatrice, the Alliance Israélite Universelle, protégé system, migration and urbanization, the last mellahs, cultural dislocationChapter Five: IndependencePolitics.Anti-colonial movement, communists, the istiqlal party, wifaq, independence, zionism, emigration, Chapter Six: Moroccan Jews and Moroccan Judaism in the Post-Modern EraTime and Space. Jews in the era of Hassan II and Mohammed VI, les années du plomb, Avraham Sarfaty and Sion Assidon, pilgrimage, Peace Movement, Moroccan Jews abroad, Israeli Black Panthers, returnees, representations in novels and films, nostalgiaConclusion