PRA Handbook

The PRA Handbook: From Theory to Field Practice is a practical and academic resource that explains the principles, methods, and field applications of Participatory Rural Appraisal (PRA). The book emphasizes PRA as a people-centered approach that encourages rural communities to actively participate in identifying problems, analysing local conditions, and planning sustainable solutions. Developed from field experiences and extension activities at ICAR Research Complex for Eastern Region, the book provides clear guidance for students, researchers, extension professionals, faculty members, and policymakers.It covers important PRA tools such as social mapping, transect walks, seasonal calendars, resource mapping, and participatory planning techniques. Each chapter combines theoretical understanding with practical field examples to help readers apply PRA effectively in rural development programmes. The handbook highlights the importance of inclusive participation, local knowledge, and community empowerment, making it a valuable guide for participatory research, extension education, and sustainable rural development initiatives.