Kenyan Civil Society and the Challenge of Extremism

This edited book presents new research and examines perspectives, of predominantly local academics and researchers, of how community development responses might effectively address violent and hateful extremism (VHE) in Kenya. By adopting an expanded definition of violent extremism that encompasses hate speech and other forms of hate, the book investigates the interconnectedness of various forms of conflict and social harm with violent extremism, and explores community development approaches that might counter and help prevent them. It examines context-specific strategies tailored to the unique socio-political landscape of Kenya, highlighting good practices, failures, and key lessons learned from civil society organisation (CSO)-led initiatives. The book promotes multidisciplinary and collaborative approaches, emphasising the importance of partnerships between CSOs, government agencies, and other stakeholders. It contributes to academic, practice, and policy debates on locally-led and context-specific development responses to extremism, providing empirically grounded insights and theoretical reflections to inform decisions at local, national, and international levels. As such, the book will be a valuable resource for scholars, practitioners, and policymakers working to promote peace and resilience in Kenya, as well as other extremism- and conflict-affected regions.