In the smoldering summer of 1919, America erupted in flames—not from foreign invaders, but from within. Legacy of the Inferno explores the violent racial clashes of the Red Summer and traces how those events ignited a century-long struggle for civil rights and justice.From Chicago to Washington, D.C., Black communities faced deadly attacks, while authorities stood by or joined in. But out of this inferno emerged resistance, resilience, and a legacy that would shape everything from police reform to the civil rights movement of the 1960s—and still echoes today in cities like Minneapolis, Ferguson, and Baltimore.Historian James G. Edwards II unpacks the aftermath of 1919 with clarity, compassion, and depth. Drawing connections between past and present, this book is a must-read for anyone seeking to understand how America's painful racial history continues to inform its future.If you want to understand why civil rights are still under fire—and how we got here—this book is your essential guide.🕊️ History doesn't repeat—but it rhymes. And 1919 was just the first verse.

In the smoldering summer of 1919, America erupted in flames—not from foreign invaders, but from within. Legacy of the Inferno explores the violent racial clashes of the Red Summer and traces how those events ignited a century-long struggle for civil rights and justice.From Chicago to Washington, D.C., Black communities faced deadly attacks, while authorities stood by or joined in. But out of this inferno emerged resistance, resilience, and a legacy that would shape everything from police reform to the civil rights movement of the 1960s—and still echoes today in cities like Minneapolis, Ferguson, and Baltimore.Historian James G. Edwards II unpacks the aftermath of 1919 with clarity, compassion, and depth. Drawing connections between past and present, this book is a must-read for anyone seeking to understand how America's painful racial history continues to inform its future.If you want to understand why civil rights are still under fire—and how we got here—this book is your essential guide.🕊️ History doesn't repeat—but it rhymes. And 1919 was just the first verse.

In the smoldering summer of 1919, America erupted in flames—not from foreign invaders, but from within. Legacy of the Inferno explores the violent racial clashes of the Red Summer and traces how those events ignited a century-long struggle for civil rights and justice.From Chicago to Washington, D.C., Black communities faced deadly attacks, while authorities stood by or joined in. But out of this inferno emerged resistance, resilience, and a legacy that would shape everything from police reform to the civil rights movement of the 1960s—and still echoes today in cities like Minneapolis, Ferguson, and Baltimore.Historian James G. Edwards II unpacks the aftermath of 1919 with clarity, compassion, and depth. Drawing connections between past and present, this book is a must-read for anyone seeking to understand how America's painful racial history continues to inform its future.If you want to understand why civil rights are still under fire—and how we got here—this book is your essential guide.🕊️ History doesn't repeat—but it rhymes. And 1919 was just the first verse.