Bernhard Westfechtel - Böcker

The single chapters are on transformation between requirements and architectures, architectures and programming, architectures and project management and organization, as well as architectures and their relations to quality assurance or documentation.

This book constitutes the proceedings of the 8th International Conference on Graph Transformations, ICGT 2015, held in L'Aquila, Italy, in July 2015. The 15 full papers presented together with 3 short papers and 1 keynote were carefully reviewed and selected from 27 submissions. applications: technical papers, and tool presentations.

Thedisciplineofsoftwarecon?gurationmanagement(SCM)providesoneofthe bestsuccessstoriesinthe?eldofsoftwareengineering. Withtheavailabilityof over100commercialSCMsystemsthattogetherformabillion-dollarmark- place,andtheexplicitrecognitionofSCMbysuchstandardsastheCMMand ISO-9000,thedisciplinehasestablisheditselfasoneoftheessentialcornerstones ofsoftwareengineering. While SCM is a well-established discipline, innovative software engine- ing approaches constitute new challenges that require support in the form of new or improvedtools, techniques, and processes. These challengesemerge in component-baseddevelopment,distributedsystems,dynamicallyboundand- con?gured systems, embedded systems, software architecture, Web-based s- tems,XML,engineering/productdatamanagement,systemengineering,process support,concurrentandcooperativeengineering,etc. Since the ?rst SCM workshop was held in 1988, the workshop series has providedarecurringforumforresearchersandpractitionerstopresenttechnical contributions,toexchangeanddiscussideas,andtoestablishcontactsforfurther cooperation.Thecurrentvolumecontainspapersfromtwoworkshopswhichwere bothco-locatedwiththeInternationalConferenceonSoftwareEngineering,but di?eredintheirformatsandgoals. SCM-10washeldasanICSEworkshopatToronto,CanadainMay2001. It wasdeliberatelydecidedtohaveaninformalworkshopinordertoopenaforum fordiscussingnewpractices,newchallenges,andnewboundariesforSCM. This wasachievedbyablendofinvitedtalks,talksonselectedpositionpapers,and lively discussions. Originally, informal proceedings were produced which were deliveredtotheworkshopparticipants. Lateron,5outof22submissionswere selectedforpublicationinthis jointvolume. Allauthorswereaskedtoextend theircontributionstofullpapersandtorevisethemthoroughly. WhiletheSCM-10experimentprovedverysuccessful,theSCMcommunity feltthatitshouldgoforaformalworkshoponceagain. Infact,thiswouldopen uptheopportunitytodocumentcurrentresearchandfertilizethedevelopment ofthisdiscipline. Asaconsequence,thefollow-upworkshopSCM-11washeld as a co-located event with ICSE at Portland, Oregon in May 2003. The Call forPapersreceivedalivelyresponsewith36submissions,outofwhich15were acceptedforpublication(12longand3shortpapers).Thesepapersappearinthe secondpartofthisvolume,orderedbytopic. Inadditiontopaperpresentations, theworkshopprovidedsu?cienttimeforinspiringdiscussions. Thechairsofbothworkshopswouldliketoacknowledgetheinvaluablec- tributionsofallauthorsandspeakers,theprogramcommittees,theorganizers oftheICSEconferences,andSpringer-Verlag. May2003 BernhardWestfechtel Andr'evanderHoek VI Preface ProgramCommitteeofSCM2003 Geo?Clemm,Rational,USA ReidarConradi,NTNUTrondheim,Norway IvicaCrnkovic,MalardalenUniversity,Sweden WolfgangEmmerich,UniversityCollegeLondon,UK Andr'evanderHoek,UniversityofCalifornia,Irvine,USA AnnitaPersson,EricssonAB,Molndal,Sweden BernhardWestfechtel(Chair),RWTHAachen,Germany JimWhitehead,UniversityofCalifornia,SantaCruz,USA AndreasZeller,UniversityofSaarbruc .. ken,Germany ProgramCommitteeofSCM2001 Geo?Clemm,Rational,USA IvicaCrnkovic,MalardalenUniversity,Sweden WolfgangEmmerich,UniversityCollegeLondon,UK JackyEstublier,LSR-IMAG,France Andr'evanderHoek(Chair),UniversityofCalifornia,Irvine,USA Je?Magee,ImperialCollege,London,UK BernhardWestfechtel,RWTHAachen,Germany JimWhitehead,UniversityofCalifornia,SantaCruz,USA AndreasZeller,UniversityofSaarbruc .. ken,Germany SCMWorkshops SCM-1,Grassau,Germany(1988) SCM-2,Princeton,USA(1990) SCM-3,Trondheim,Norway(1991) SCM-4,Baltimore,USA(1993) SCM-5,Seattle,USA(1995) SCM-6,Berlin,Germany(1996) SCM-7,Boston,USA(1997) SCM-8,Brussels,Belgium(1998) SCM-9,Toulouse,France(1999) SCM-10,Toronto,Canada(2001) SCM-11,Portland,Oregon(2003) TableofContents BestPapersofSCM2001 De?ningandSupportingConcurrentEngineeringPoliciesinSCM...1 JackyEstublier,SergioGarc'?a,andGerman ' Vega Con?gurationManagementinComponentBasedProductPopulations...16 RobvanOmmering SoftwareArchitectureandSoftwareCon?gurationManagement...24 BernhardWestfechtelandReidarConradi SupportingDistributedCollaborationthroughMultidimensionalSoftware Con?gurationManagement...40 MarkC. Chu-CarrollandJamesWright SoftwareCon?gurationManagementRelatedtotheManagementof DistributedSystemsandService-OrientedArchitectures ...54 VladimirTosic,DavidMennie,andBernardPagurek VersionModelsI UniformComparisonofCon?gurationManagementDataModels ...70 E. JamesWhitehead,Jr. andDorritGordon TowardsIntelligentSupportforManagingEvolutionofCon?gurable SoftwareProductFamilies ...86 TeroKojo,TomiMannisto,andTimoSoininen IntegratingSoftwareConstructionandSoftwareDeployment ...102 EelcoDolstra VersionModelsII DataProductCon?gurationManagementand Versioningin Large-Scale ProductionofSatelliteScienti?cData ...118 BruceR. Barkstrom MergingCollectionDataStructuresinaContentManagementSystem...134 AxelWienberg CompatibilityofXMLLanguageVersions...148 DanielDuiandWolfgangEmmerich VIII TableofContents Architecture UsingFederationsforFlexibleSCMSystems ...163 JackyEstublier,Anh-TuyetLe,andJorgeVillalobos DissectingCon?gurationManagementPolicies...177 RonaldvanderLingenandAndr'evanderHoek ConcurrencyandDistribution ImprovingCon?ictDetectioninOptimisticConcurrencyControlModels. . 191 CiaranO'Thedisciplineofsoftwarecon?gurationmanagement(SCM)providesoneofthe bestsuccessstoriesinthe?eldofsoftwareengineering. Withtheavailabilityof over100commercialSCMsystemsthattogetherformabillion-dollarmark- place,andtheexplicitrecognitionofSCMbysuchstandardsastheCMMand ISO-9000,thedisciplinehasestablisheditselfasoneoftheessentialcornerstones ofsoftwareengineering. While SCM is a well-established discipline, innovative software engine- ing approaches constitute new challenges that require support in the form of new or improvedtools, techniques, and processes. These challengesemerge in component-baseddevelopment,distributedsystems,dynamicallyboundand- con?gured systems, embedded systems, software architecture, Web-based s- tems,XML,engineering/productdatamanagement,systemengineering,process support,concurrentandcooperativeengineering,etc.Since the ?rst SCM workshop was held in 1988, the workshop series has providedarecurringforumforresearchersandpractitionerstopresenttechnical contributions,toexchangeanddiscussideas,andtoestablishcontactsforfurther cooperation. Thecurrentvolumecontainspapersfromtwoworkshopswhichwere bothco-locatedwiththeInternationalConferenceonSoftwareEngineering,but di?eredintheirformatsandgoals. SCM-10washeldasanICSEworkshopatToronto,CanadainMay2001. It wasdeliberatelydecidedtohaveaninformalworkshopinordertoopenaforum fordiscussingnewpractices,newchallenges,andnewboundariesforSCM. This wasachievedbyablendofinvitedtalks,talksonselectedpositionpapers,and lively discussions. Originally, informal proceedings were produced which were deliveredtotheworkshopparticipants. Lateron,5outof22submissionswere selectedforpublicationinthis jointvolume. Allauthorswereaskedtoextend theircontributionstofullpapersandtorevisethemthoroughly. WhiletheSCM-10experimentprovedverysuccessful,theSCMcommunity feltthatitshouldgoforaformalworkshoponceagain. Infact,thiswouldopen uptheopportunitytodocumentcurrentresearchandfertilizethedevelopment ofthisdiscipline.Asaconsequence,thefollow-upworkshopSCM-11washeld as a co-located event with ICSE at Portland, Oregon in May 2003. The Call forPapersreceivedalivelyresponsewith36submissions,outofwhich15were acceptedforpublication(12longand3shortpapers). Thesepapersappearinthe secondpartofthisvolume,orderedbytopic. Inadditiontopaperpresentations, theworkshopprovidedsu?cienttimeforinspiringdiscussions. Thechairsofbothworkshopswouldliketoacknowledgetheinvaluablec- tributionsofallauthorsandspeakers,theprogramcommittees,theorganizers oftheICSEconferences,andSpringer-Verlag. May2003 BernhardWestfechtel Andr'evanderHoek VI Preface ProgramCommitteeofSCM2003 Geo?Clemm,Rational,USA ReidarConradi,NTNUTrondheim,Norway IvicaCrnkovic,MalardalenUniversity,Sweden WolfgangEmmerich,UniversityCollegeLondon,UK Andr'evanderHoek,UniversityofCalifornia,Irvine,USA AnnitaPersson,EricssonAB,Molndal,Sweden BernhardWestfechtel(Chair),RWTHAachen,Germany JimWhitehead,UniversityofCalifornia,SantaCruz,USA AndreasZeller,UniversityofSaarbruc .. ken,Germany ProgramCommitteeofSCM2001 Geo?Clemm,Rational,USA IvicaCrnkovic,MalardalenUniversity,Sweden WolfgangEmmerich,UniversityCollegeLondon,UK JackyEstublier,LSR-IMAG,France Andr'evanderHoek(Chair),UniversityofCalifornia,Irvine,USA Je?Magee,ImperialCollege,London,UK BernhardWestfechtel,RWTHAachen,Germany JimWhitehead,UniversityofCalifornia,SantaCruz,USA AndreasZeller,UniversityofSaarbruc .. ken,Germany SCMWorkshops SCM-1,Grassau,Germany(1988) SCM-2,Princeton,USA(1990) SCM-3,Trondheim,Norway(1991) SCM-4,Baltimore,USA(1993) SCM-5,Seattle,USA(1995) SCM-6,Berlin,Germany(1996) SCM-7,Boston,USA(1997) SCM-8,Brussels,Belgium(1998) SCM-9,Toulouse,France(1999) SCM-10,Toronto,Canada(2001) SCM-11,Portland,Oregon(2003) TableofContents BestPapersofSCM2001 De?ningandSupportingConcurrentEngineeringPoliciesinSCM...1 JackyEstublier,SergioGarc'?a,andGerman ' Vega Con?gurationManagementinComponentBasedProductPopulations...16 RobvanOmmering SoftwareArchitectureandSoftwareCon?gurationManagement...24 BernhardWestfechtelandReidarConradi SupportingDistributedCollaborationthroughMultidimensionalSoftware Con?gurationManagement...40 MarkC. Chu-CarrollandJamesWright SoftwareCon?gurationManagementRelatedtotheManagementof DistributedSystemsandService-OrientedArchitectures ...54 VladimirTosic,DavidMennie,andBernardPagurek VersionModelsI UniformComparisonofCon?gurationManagementDataModels ...70 E. JamesWhitehead,Jr. andDorritGordon TowardsIntelligentSupportforManagingEvolutionofCon?gurable SoftwareProductFamilies ...86 TeroKojo,TomiMannisto,andTimoSoininen IntegratingSoftwareConstructionandSoftwareDeployment ...102 EelcoDolstra VersionModelsII DataProductCon?gurationManagementand Versioningin Large-Scale ProductionofSatelliteScienti?cData ...118 BruceR. Barkstrom MergingCollectionDataStructuresinaContentManagementSystem...134 AxelWienberg CompatibilityofXMLLanguageVersions...148 DanielDuiandWolfgangEmmerich VIII TableofContents Architecture UsingFederationsforFlexibleSCMSystems ...163 JackyEstublier,Anh-TuyetLe,andJorgeVillalobos DissectingCon?gurationManagementPolicies...177 RonaldvanderLingenandAndr'evanderHoek ConcurrencyandDistribution ImprovingCon?ictDetectioninOptimisticConcurrencyControlModels. . 191 CiaranO'Reilly,PhilipMorrow,andDavidBustard DataTopologyandProcessPatternsforDistributedDevelopment...206 DarcyWiborgWeber Component-BasedSystems ManagingtheEvolutionofDistributedandInterrelatedComponents...217 SundararajanSowrirajanandAndr'evanderHoek ALightweightInfrastructureforRecon?guringApplications...231 MarcoCastaldi,AntonioCarzaniga,PaolaInverardi, andAlexanderL. Wolf Education ASoftwareCon?gurationManagementCourse...245 UlfAsklundandLarsBendix NewApplications ApplicationsofCon?gurationInformationtoSecurity ...259 DennisHeimbigner TowardsSoftwareCon?gurationManagementforTest-Driven Development...267 TammoFreese AuthorIndex ...

This book constitutes the thoroughly refereed post-proceedings of the 30th International Workshop on Graph-Theoretic Concepts in Computer Science, WG 2004, held in Bad Honnef, Germany in June 2004.The 31 revised full papers presented together with 2 invited papers were carefully selected from 66 submissions during two rounds of reviewing and improvement. The papers are organized in topical sections on graph algorithms: trees; graph algorithms: recognition and decomposition; graph algorithms: various problems; optimization and approximation algorithms; parameterized complexity and exponential algorithms; counting, combinatorics, and optimization; applications in bioinformatics and graph drawing; and graph classes and NP-hard problems.

Thema des Buches ist die Integration von Umgebungen, die einzelne Prozesse unterstutzen, zu einer Gesamtumgebung; die resultierenden Entwicklungssysteme stehen daher im Mittelpunkt der Betrachtung. Die Problematik tritt in verschiedenen Disziplinen auf wie z.B. in der Fertigungs-, Verfahrens-, und Softwaretechnik und ist sowohl unter technischen als auch wirtschaftlichen Gesichtspunkten relevant. Entscheidend ist die Wiederverwendung existierender Umgebungen und Werkzeuge (A-posteriori-Integration) fur die Entwicklung komplexer technischer Produkte. Untersucht werden insbesondere moderne firmenubergreifende Prozesse (Concurrent/Simultaneous Engineering), die auf neuen Techniken wie Multimedia, verteilten Anwendungen u.a. basieren, sowie ein wiederverwendbares Rahmenwerk zur Integration der bestehenden Umgebungen.

This book is devoted to models and tools for managing development processes in the fields of software engineering and mechanical and chemical engineering. The author evaluates the state of the art in the area and presents an integrated approach addressing the limitations of the presently available tools and systems. The models introduced for managing development processes cover products, activities, and resources in a systematic and coherent way; moreover, the models are designed to cope with the dynamics of the development processes. The tools and the management system developed by the author provide customized environments for different classes of users. The management environment supports managers in coordinating managerial activities; developers use the work environment in order to perform technical activities; finally, the modeling environment is used to adapt the management system to specific application domains.