Marion Reiser - Böcker

Das Lehrbuch führt auf verständliche Weise in alle wichtigen Bereiche der Kommunalpolitik in Deutschland ein. So werden der Begriff der kommunalen Selbstverwaltung entwickelt, die verschiedenen kommunalen Verfassungsmodelle erläutert, die Inhalte und Herausforderungen der Kommunalpolitik diskutiert und die Besonderheiten der Kommunalwahlen dargestellt. Die Autoren arbeiten zudem die unterschiedlichen Handlungsmuster von Bürgermeistern, Verwaltungsbeamten und Lokalpolitikern in der kommunalen Arena heraus. Das Buch dient somit als ideale Einführung ins Thema und als zentrale Grundlage für das Studium.

Marion Reiser, Everhard Holtmann Local independent lists as political actors are a common phenomenon on the local level in many European countries – in established Western democracies as well as in the ‘new’ democracies in Central and Eastern Europe. In some West European countries, these non-partisan groups have been an established and stable element in the local political system for decades. Ty- cally, they understand themselves as protectors of a harmonious factual political style. In their opinion, good local politics is not compatible with party politics so they consequently perceive themselves as non-parties. During the last two d- ades, presence and success of local lists have steadily increased in these co- tries. Furthermore, during the last years local lists emerged also in countries which had been formerly fully party-politicised on the local level. Explanations offered for these developments are often based on the observation of a general decline of trust in established parties and politicians. Hence, it has been argued that the disenchantment with political parties is a fertile ground for local lists. For the Central and East European countries, this argument can be - ployed only to a certain extent. Local lists established themselves in the early 1990’s as important actors on the local level especially due to a lack of party organisation in the process of democratic consolidation.