Nyhet

The Oxford Handbook of Dimensional Models of Psychopathology

AvChristopher C. Conway,Robert F. Krueger

Inbunden, Engelska, 2026

Del i serien Oxford Library of Psychology

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Beskrivning

Prevailing classification systems backed by the American Psychiatric Association (DSM) and World Health Organization (ICD) generally assume that mental health conditions are best represented by discrete entities that are qualitatively distinct from one another and from mental health. These diagnostic categories, such as major depression, antisocial personality disorder, and obsessive-compulsive disorder, are ubiquitous in research, clinical, training, legal, and public health contexts. Yet they are out of sync with a vast quantity of scientific data on the presentation, causes, and treatments of psychopathology. Empirically speaking, categorical diagnoses tend to be unreliable (over time and across reporters), have fuzzy boundaries with one another and mental health, do not capture many clinical presentations encountered in routine practice, and lack distinctive causes and recommended treatments. Dimensional perspectives recognize the same signs and symptoms as categorical rubrics, but they do not shoehorn them into categories. Instead, mental health conditions are conceptualized as a profile of scores on psychopathological dimensions, which express individual differences as a matter of degree, not kind. Such dimensions might refer to fine-grain psychopathology symptoms, broad-bandwidth personality features, neurobiological systems that confer vulnerability to mental illness, and other factors. Quantitative differences on these dimensions, relative to one's peers or to established benchmarks, can be used to characterize patients' presenting problems, make clinical decisions, and investigate the causes and consequences of psychopathology.This book maps the landscape of dimensional approaches to psychopathology. It contrasts dimensional views, which vary significantly in scope and structure, to each other and to categorical frameworks, describing a range of potential research and clinical advances, highlighting recent developments in basic research across diverse biological and social approaches to mental health. It ends with prominent questions and challenges facing dimensional conceptualizations, and the scientific and political achievements that are needed for them to compete with, and possibly replace, categorical models.

Produktinformation

Utgivningsdatum:2026-08-17
Mått:253 x 51 x 168 mm
Vikt:1 020 g
Format:Inbunden
Språk:Engelska
Serie:Oxford Library of Psychology
Antal sidor:592
Förlag:OUP USA
ISBN:9780197769645

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Robert F. Krueger, PhD, is Distinguished McKnight University Professor in the Department of Psychology at the University of Minnesota. He completed his undergraduate and graduate work at the University of Wisconsin, Madison, and his clinical internship at Brown University, and he currently serves as Editor for the Journal of Personality Disorders. He has been named a Clarivate Analytics Highly Cited Researcher, and Research.com ranks him in the top 100 most impactful psychologists in the world, and in the top 50 in the U.S. His current research interests center around personality and personality disorders, psychopathology, health, aging, and genetics.Christopher Conway, PhD, is an Associate Professor of Psychology at Fordham University. He earned a BS in Psychology from Duke University and a PhD in Clinical Psychology from the University of California, Los Angeles. His research program explores ways to rethink the diagnosis of mental health problems to advance theory-testing and clinicalwork. Dr Conway has been recognized with Early Career Investigator awards by the International Society for the Study of Personality Disorders and North American Society for the Study of Personality Disorders.