China's Battle for Korea

Xiaobing Li is Professor and Chair of the Department of History and Geography and Director of the Western Pacific Institute at the University of Central Oklahoma. He is author, editor, or co-author of China at War; A History of the Modern Chinese Army; Voices from the Korean War: Personal Stories of American, Korean, and Chinese Soldiers (with Richard Peters); Mao's Generals Remember Korea (with Allan R. Millett); and other books and articles on the Korean War. He served in the People's Liberation Army in China.

"The author has written widely on the Korean War, and his expertise shows in this detailed study of the Chinese military. Little has been published in English about the Chinese point of view and their decision-making processes; this book goes a long way toward redressing that imbalance. The author uses Chinese archival material extensively, as well as American and other accounts, to present a balanced presentation of the Korean War."—Military Heritage"[T]his book is a compelling read that will appeal to both the generalist and the specialist."—American Historical Review"Xiaobing Li has made a major contribution to English-language scholarship on the Korean War. The source material and other evidence assembled here will greatly benefit students and researchers. . . . China's Battle for Korea should be the starting point for anyone interested in the Chinese side of the Korean conflict."—Michigan War Studies Review"A leader of the community of expatriate Chinese scholars, editor, compiler, and translator of note, Li Xiaobing has now produced the 'big book' all of us with Korean War interests expected. . . . China's Battle for Korea is a major contribution to Korean War historiography and, one hopes, a promise of more books on the CPVF in English to come."—Journal of Chinese Military History"China's Battle for Korea provides a detailed and thorough analysis of the CPVF's fifth campaign, the reasons for its failure, and the consequences for the Korean War and the Chinese military. It joins Harold Tanner's The Battle for Manchuria and the Fate of China . . . as two recent additions on Chinese military history from the University of Indiana Press's Twentieth-Century Battles series. This is an encouraging trend as works such as Xiaobing Li's have much to tell us about the Chinese side of the Korean War."—Pacific Affairs"One of the limitations of much that has been written about the Korean War in English has been a serious lack of analysis of Chinese sources. As in his previous works, Xiaobing Li shows that even in a one-party state like the PRC there is much useful material available to be interpreted by those with the requisite diligence and linguistic capability. In analyzing the 1951 spring offensive in as much depth as the sources allow from the Chinese rather than the American perspective he is making a major and very necessary contribution to the history of the Korean War."—S. P. MacKenzie, author of The Imjin and Kapyong Battles, Korea, 1951 (IUP, 2013)

• List of IllustrationsNote on TransliterationList of AbbreviationsAcknowledgmentsIntroduction: China's War against America1. Beijing's Decision2. From the Yalu to Seoul3. The Last Attempt for Victory4. The First Step: Three Problems5. The Costly Offensive in the West6. The Second Step: the Offensive in the East7. Disastrous Withdraw to the North8. From Battleground to Negotiating TableConclusion: What China LearnedSelected BibliographyIndex