ED CAIRNS is at the University of Ulster and has been a visiting scholar at the Universities of Florida, Cape Town and Melbourne. Most of his work has investigated the psychological aspects of the Northern Ireland conflict. He is a Fellow of the British Psychological Society and President of the Division of Peace Psychology of the APA. - MICHEAL D. ROE is Professor and Chair of Psychology at Seattle Pacific University, and for many years a research associate with the Centre for the Study of Conflict, University of Ulster. He works with Pacific Northwest Native Americans, supporting their efforts for federal acknowledgement. He is active in APA's Society for the Study of Peace, Conflict and Violence.

• PART I: INTRODUCTION Why Memories in Conflict?; E.Cairns & M.D.Roe Theoretical Overview of Memory and Conflict; P.Devine-Wright PART II: MEMORIES OF ABORIGINAL PASTS AND CURRENT CONFLICTS Reconciliation Between Black and White Australia: The Role of Social Memory: D.Mellor & D.Bretherton Cowlitz Indian Ethnic Identity, Social Memories, and One Hundred and Fifty Years of Conflict with the United States Government; M.D.Roe PART III: CONFLICTING MEMORIES AND TIME Collective Memory of Physical Violence: Its Contribution to the Culture of Violence; D.Bar-Tal Will the Germans Ever Be Forgiven? Memories of the Second World War Generations Later; L.Oppenheimer & I.Hakvoort PART IV: CONFLICTING MEMORIES AND CONFLICT RESOLUTION History Teaching and the Perpetuation of Memories: The Northern Ireland Experience; K.Barton & A.McCully Memories of Recent Conflict and Forgiveness in Northern Ireland; F.McLernon, E.Cairns, C.Lewis & M.Hewstone Symbolic Closure through Memory, Reparation and Revenge in Post-Conflict Societies; B.Hamber & R.Wilson PART V: CONCLUSION Memories in Conflict: Review and a Look to the Future; M.D.Roe & E.Cairns References Index

ED CAIRNS is at the University of Ulster and has been a visiting scholar at the Universities of Florida, Cape Town and Melbourne. Most of his work has investigated the psychological aspects of the Northern Ireland conflict. He is a Fellow of the British Psychological Society and President of the Division of Peace Psychology of the APA. - MICHEAL D. ROE is Professor and Chair of Psychology at Seattle Pacific University, and for many years a research associate with the Centre for the Study of Conflict, University of Ulster. He works with Pacific Northwest Native Americans, supporting their efforts for federal acknowledgement. He is active in APA's Society for the Study of Peace, Conflict and Violence.

• PART I: INTRODUCTION Why Memories in Conflict?; E.Cairns & M.D.Roe Theoretical Overview of Memory and Conflict; P.Devine-Wright PART II: MEMORIES OF ABORIGINAL PASTS AND CURRENT CONFLICTS Reconciliation Between Black and White Australia: The Role of Social Memory: D.Mellor & D.Bretherton Cowlitz Indian Ethnic Identity, Social Memories, and One Hundred and Fifty Years of Conflict with the United States Government; M.D.Roe PART III: CONFLICTING MEMORIES AND TIME Collective Memory of Physical Violence: Its Contribution to the Culture of Violence; D.Bar-Tal Will the Germans Ever Be Forgiven? Memories of the Second World War Generations Later; L.Oppenheimer & I.Hakvoort PART IV: CONFLICTING MEMORIES AND CONFLICT RESOLUTION History Teaching and the Perpetuation of Memories: The Northern Ireland Experience; K.Barton & A.McCully Memories of Recent Conflict and Forgiveness in Northern Ireland; F.McLernon, E.Cairns, C.Lewis & M.Hewstone Symbolic Closure through Memory, Reparation and Revenge in Post-Conflict Societies; B.Hamber & R.Wilson PART V: CONCLUSION Memories in Conflict: Review and a Look to the Future; M.D.Roe & E.Cairns References Index

ED CAIRNS is at the University of Ulster and has been a visiting scholar at the Universities of Florida, Cape Town and Melbourne. Most of his work has investigated the psychological aspects of the Northern Ireland conflict. He is a Fellow of the British Psychological Society and President of the Division of Peace Psychology of the APA. - MICHEAL D. ROE is Professor and Chair of Psychology at Seattle Pacific University, and for many years a research associate with the Centre for the Study of Conflict, University of Ulster. He works with Pacific Northwest Native Americans, supporting their efforts for federal acknowledgement. He is active in APA's Society for the Study of Peace, Conflict and Violence.

• PART I: INTRODUCTION Why Memories in Conflict?; E.Cairns & M.D.Roe Theoretical Overview of Memory and Conflict; P.Devine-Wright PART II: MEMORIES OF ABORIGINAL PASTS AND CURRENT CONFLICTS Reconciliation Between Black and White Australia: The Role of Social Memory: D.Mellor & D.Bretherton Cowlitz Indian Ethnic Identity, Social Memories, and One Hundred and Fifty Years of Conflict with the United States Government; M.D.Roe PART III: CONFLICTING MEMORIES AND TIME Collective Memory of Physical Violence: Its Contribution to the Culture of Violence; D.Bar-Tal Will the Germans Ever Be Forgiven? Memories of the Second World War Generations Later; L.Oppenheimer & I.Hakvoort PART IV: CONFLICTING MEMORIES AND CONFLICT RESOLUTION History Teaching and the Perpetuation of Memories: The Northern Ireland Experience; K.Barton & A.McCully Memories of Recent Conflict and Forgiveness in Northern Ireland; F.McLernon, E.Cairns, C.Lewis & M.Hewstone Symbolic Closure through Memory, Reparation and Revenge in Post-Conflict Societies; B.Hamber & R.Wilson PART V: CONCLUSION Memories in Conflict: Review and a Look to the Future; M.D.Roe & E.Cairns References Index