Essential Law and Ethics in Nursing

Paul Buka, MSc (Leic.), PGCE, LL.B (Hons) (Law), FETC (City and Guilds, 7307), HNC (Public Admin law), RN, RNT, ENB 998, ENB 923, MIHM, FHEA, Member of the Institute of Medical Ethics, is lecturer in Adult Nursing at the University of Essex, UK, specialising in healthcare law and ethics. Previously senior lecturer and Programme Lead (Overseas Nursing Programme) at the University of West London, UK. Paul undertook his nurse training in Fife, Scotland, specialising in Trauma and Orthopaedics, with clinical experience in Care of older people, Acute Medicine, Trauma and Orthopaedics and Mental Health. As a ward manager, Paul developed a keen interest in legal studies. He read law at Higher National Certificate, degree and postgraduate levels. He was keen to share with others his specialist interest (in Healthcare Law and Ethics, human rights of vulnerable people) through writing for publication, given the limited texts, on the market at the time which were suitable for students. He started teaching law in Further Education at ILEX Diploma level and subsequently Healthcare Law and Ethics in Higher Education from undergraduate to post-registration/graduate levels. He also gained experience in teaching other aspects of nurse education. Paul has authored and co-authored previous publications in this area.

"Navigating health law and its ethical ramifications can be murky and mystifying; even experts well versed in legal language find challenges in charting a steady course within the vast sea of the health care system. Too often books address this subject with exhaustive case law, providing material that is too weighty for health care professionals, whose time is confined by direct patient care and whose expertise as clinical thinkers has been uniquely moulded. Alternatively, one finds publications where concepts are dumbed down for the proclaimed readership of nurses.This text takes the opposite approach. At its outset, Buka’s framework promises exposure to the most essential content, including ethical decision making, confidentiality, laws concerning older people, fraud and abuse, and employment regulations. This practical guide does not fall short of its aim, mastering harmonies of literary prose and technical legalese, current and historic law, and, more impressive, didactic and problem-based learning. Such judicious integration leaves the reader – regardless of role as nurse, attorney, student, teacher, or curious patient – informed and empowered… Writing as both a legal and a nursing expert, Buka succeeds in his intention to ‘give readers a grasp of the key principles which blend together law and ethics as they relate to patients’ rights' - Reviewed by Catrina Sparacio, the College of New Jersey and Princeton University Medical Center, Princeton, NJ, USAEssential Law and Ethics in Nursing: Patients, Rights, and Decision-Making by Paul Buka is your key to applying law and ethics in nursing practice. This revised third edition addresses the growing complexities of legal and ethical issues in relation to nursing practice, presenting material primarily targeted toward nursing students and healthcare professionals…Buka's writing is well organized and clearly explains complex legal and ethical ideas that nurses need to navigate the complicated confines of their work-related roles. Using a plethora of legal cases, ethical theories and practical dilemmas, the book teaches and empowers health care providers to navigate ethical decision-making in their practice…Although its legal content is UK-focused, the ethical concepts explored within apply across the globe and is a timely introductory resource for those wanting to understand the challenging and often complex intersection between law, ethics and patient care.- Book Review: Muhammad Taufan Umasugi (2025) Basic Law and Ethics for Nursing: Patients, Rights and Decision Making, J Med Libr Assoc. 2025 Aug 1;113(3):265–266. doi: 10.5195/jmla.2025.2173 (excerpts) https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12369967/

• 1.Introducing ethics in health care 2.Human rights, the law 3.From beginning of life to adulthood 4.Confidentiality, Information technology 5.Consent to treatment, patient autonomy 6.First, do no harm 7.Vulnerable adults, elder abuse 8.Equality, diversity and inclusivity 9.End-of-life care, decision-making 10.Final reflection