Francesca Fauri is associate professor of Economic History at the Department of Economics of the University of Bologna, Italy.Debora Mantovani is associate professor of Sociology at the Department of Political and Social Science of the University of Bologna, Italy.Donatella Strangio is full professor of Economic History at the Department of Memotef of Sapienza University of Rome, Italy.

• Introduction 1. European Agenda on Migration between progress and challenges: situational overview 2. Migrants in Europe: from a production factor to social actors PART I Immigrants and the labour market: employment opportunities and challenges 3. Hostility in times of labour shortage: controversial attitudes towards labour immigration in Hungary 4. Is talent divide a proper form with which to characterize contemporary migration flows? Evidence from the Portuguese emigration within the European Union PART II Immigrants: an economic resource or a burden? 5. An economic resource or a social problem? European institutions and migrants from the 1950s to the 1970s: the case of Belgium 6. Chinese immigrant entrepreneurs in Italy and England: the cases of Bologna and London 7. Immigration and sustainability of the pay-as-you-go social security system in Italy PART III Immigrant networks, well-being and education 8. Blood, buddies, banks: potential funding sources for starting a new business as perceived by Maghrebi, Filipino and Chinese immigrants in Italy 9. Mothering from afar: the subjective well-being of Eastern European migrants in Italy 10. Free or bounded? Migration, ethnicity, social background and educational choices in four European countries

Francesca Fauri is associate professor of Economic History at the Department of Economics of the University of Bologna, Italy.Debora Mantovani is associate professor of Sociology at the Department of Political and Social Science of the University of Bologna, Italy.Donatella Strangio is full professor of Economic History at the Department of Memotef of Sapienza University of Rome, Italy.

• Introduction 1. European Agenda on Migration between progress and challenges: situational overview 2. Migrants in Europe: from a production factor to social actors PART I Immigrants and the labour market: employment opportunities and challenges 3. Hostility in times of labour shortage: controversial attitudes towards labour immigration in Hungary 4. Is talent divide a proper form with which to characterize contemporary migration flows? Evidence from the Portuguese emigration within the European Union PART II Immigrants: an economic resource or a burden? 5. An economic resource or a social problem? European institutions and migrants from the 1950s to the 1970s: the case of Belgium 6. Chinese immigrant entrepreneurs in Italy and England: the cases of Bologna and London 7. Immigration and sustainability of the pay-as-you-go social security system in Italy PART III Immigrant networks, well-being and education 8. Blood, buddies, banks: potential funding sources for starting a new business as perceived by Maghrebi, Filipino and Chinese immigrants in Italy 9. Mothering from afar: the subjective well-being of Eastern European migrants in Italy 10. Free or bounded? Migration, ethnicity, social background and educational choices in four European countries