Roles of Osmolytes in Changing Environment

Azamal Husen is a scholar with over 25 years of experience in botanical sciences, nanobiotechnology, plant physiology, environmental botany, medicinal plants, and clonal propagation. He previously served as a Full Professor and Head of the Department of Biology at the University of Gondar, Ethiopia, and is currently a foreign delegate at Wolaita Sodo University, Ethiopia, as well as an Adjunct Professor at Graphic Era University, India. He has also held senior academic roles at Sankalchand Patel University, the Forest Research Institute, and Doon College of Agriculture and Forest in Dehradun, India. Prof. Husen’s research has been supported by major organizations including the World Bank, Indian Council of Agricultural Research, and Japan Bank for International Cooperation. He has contributed extensively to curriculum development, faculty training, and international conferences. A prolific author and editor, he was recognized among the world’s top 2% scientists by Stanford University in 2022–2024 and honored by the University of Gondar for outstanding service.

• 1. Osmolytes biosynthesis, accumulation and signaling pathways in plant systems under changing environment: An overview2. Osmolytes and their crosstalk mechanism with plant hormones for higher plant productivity and survival under adverse situations3. Bioengineering of osmolytes biosynthetic, metabolic genes, and development of transgenic plants for higher productivity and survival under adverse situations4. Osmolytes and development of transgenic plants5. Effect of osmolytes in protein folding and aggregation in plant cells6. Osmolytes metabolism in plant system a as sensors under adverse situations7. Interaction between PGPR and osmolytes for higher plant growth under changing environmental situations8. Rhizosphere and osmolytes coordination in plant system under adverse situations9. Understanding the roles of sugar and polyols (sugar alcohols) for plants tolerance and acclimatization under changing environmental situations10. Understanding the roles of polyamines for plants tolerance and acclimatization under changing environmental situations11. Understanding the roles of amino acids and proline for plants tolerance and acclimatization under changing environmental situations12. Understanding the roles of glycine betaine for plants tolerance and acclimatization under changing environmental situations13. Heavy metal stress and various osmolytes in plant system14. Nanofertilizers accelerated various osmolytes in plant system15. Role of osmolytes in seed priming for higher germination and plant growth16. Phytopathogenic viruses, bacteria, fungi, and algae accelerated various osmolytes and plant protection and performance17. Nematodes and insects accelerated various osmolytes and plant protection and performance18. Role of dimethylsulfonium osmolytes in plant protection and performance19. Rhizospheric microbes and their coordination in maintaining host plant growth under various conditions20. Cell signaling crosstalk of osmolytes with other signaling molecules under changing environments for healthy plant growth21. Role of trehalose-6-phosphate in plant system under adverse situations