Dr Esmaeal Ghavanloo is an Associate Professor of Mechanical Engineering at Shiraz University, Iran. His research focuses on size-dependent continuum theories, computational nanomaterials, and metamaterials. Throughout his academic career, he has published numerous peer-reviewed articles and books. He is an active member of the scientific community, serving on editorial boards of various international journals. He has received prestigious awards, including the COMSTECH Award for Best Scientific Book and the Young Researcher Award from the Iran Academy of Sciences. Additionally, he has been recognized on Stanford University’s list of the world’s Top 2% Most-Cited Scientists over recent years. Dr. Narsimha Mamidi is a scientist at the Wisconsin Center for Nano Biosystems, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, specializing in nanobiomaterials and nanotherapeutics to advance cancer immunotherapy and gene delivery. Previously, as an Assistant Professor at Tecnológico de Monterrey, he led research on biomaterials for drug delivery, implants, and tissue engineering, translating lab innovations to clinical applications. With extensive publications and honors like the Eli Lilly Award, Dr. Mamidi's work is widely acclaimed.

• 1. Introduction2. Synthesis and Purification methods3. Characterization techniques4. Functionalization of carbon nano-onions5. Doping of carbon nano-onions with metals and heteroatoms6. Carbon nano-onion composites7. Mathematical and Computational Modeling of Carbon Nano-Onions8. Vibration characteristics9. Applications of carbon nano-onion

Dr Esmaeal Ghavanloo is an Associate Professor of Mechanical Engineering at Shiraz University, Iran. His research focuses on size-dependent continuum theories, computational nanomaterials, and metamaterials. Throughout his academic career, he has published numerous peer-reviewed articles and books. He is an active member of the scientific community, serving on editorial boards of various international journals. He has received prestigious awards, including the COMSTECH Award for Best Scientific Book and the Young Researcher Award from the Iran Academy of Sciences. Additionally, he has been recognized on Stanford University’s list of the world’s Top 2% Most-Cited Scientists over recent years. Dr. Narsimha Mamidi is a scientist at the Wisconsin Center for Nano Biosystems, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, specializing in nanobiomaterials and nanotherapeutics to advance cancer immunotherapy and gene delivery. Previously, as an Assistant Professor at Tecnológico de Monterrey, he led research on biomaterials for drug delivery, implants, and tissue engineering, translating lab innovations to clinical applications. With extensive publications and honors like the Eli Lilly Award, Dr. Mamidi's work is widely acclaimed.

• 1. Introduction2. Synthesis and Purification methods3. Characterization techniques4. Functionalization of carbon nano-onions5. Doping of carbon nano-onions with metals and heteroatoms6. Carbon nano-onion composites7. Mathematical and Computational Modeling of Carbon Nano-Onions8. Vibration characteristics9. Applications of carbon nano-onion

Dr Esmaeal Ghavanloo is an Associate Professor of Mechanical Engineering at Shiraz University, Iran. His research focuses on size-dependent continuum theories, computational nanomaterials, and metamaterials. Throughout his academic career, he has published numerous peer-reviewed articles and books. He is an active member of the scientific community, serving on editorial boards of various international journals. He has received prestigious awards, including the COMSTECH Award for Best Scientific Book and the Young Researcher Award from the Iran Academy of Sciences. Additionally, he has been recognized on Stanford University’s list of the world’s Top 2% Most-Cited Scientists over recent years. Dr. Narsimha Mamidi is a scientist at the Wisconsin Center for Nano Biosystems, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, specializing in nanobiomaterials and nanotherapeutics to advance cancer immunotherapy and gene delivery. Previously, as an Assistant Professor at Tecnológico de Monterrey, he led research on biomaterials for drug delivery, implants, and tissue engineering, translating lab innovations to clinical applications. With extensive publications and honors like the Eli Lilly Award, Dr. Mamidi's work is widely acclaimed.

• 1. Introduction2. Synthesis and Purification methods3. Characterization techniques4. Functionalization of carbon nano-onions5. Doping of carbon nano-onions with metals and heteroatoms6. Carbon nano-onion composites7. Mathematical and Computational Modeling of Carbon Nano-Onions8. Vibration characteristics9. Applications of carbon nano-onion