Old Age in the Roman World

Tim G. Parkin is a professor of Classics and Ancient History at the University of Queensland in Brisbane, Australia. His previous book, Demography and Roman Society, was also published by Johns Hopkins.

Parkin's substantial and sophisticated study of the social and legal aspects of aging and the aged in the classical Roman world provides striking insights into the differences between growing old in Roman antiquity and in the modern West. -- Donald G. Kyle American Historical Review 2004 An important and original contribution to the growing body of scholarship on aging in Greece and Rome... Highly recommended. Choice 2004 Parkin is especially well-qualified to attempt a study of this scope... The result is a welcome addition to the scholarship on old age in the Roman world, one with which subsequent scholars will have to reckon... Parkin is a consistently astute scholar whose method can be a model to others trying to understand an aspect of ancient society as complex as aging... One of the strengths of his work is that he considers the physical and emotional reality of old age. -- Judith de Luce New England Classical Journal The most thorough study of the period... Roman old age... provided ideas and representations that we have been using ever since. -- David G. Troyansky Gerontologist 2004 This is a learned book... [Parkin] is as well versed in modern scholarship as in the ancient evidence... Throughout, Parkin is thorough, sober, and meticulous. -- Mark Golden American Journal of Philology 2004 This is a remarkable and highly-readable reconstruction of what can and cannot be learned from the scant surviving sources about old age in the distant past... This fascinating study points to important long-run continuities as well as changes in the experience of old age, and convincingly de-romanticises the history of old age. -- Pat Thane Ageing and Society A comprehensive, enduring work... Refined learning and clarity of thought, notably on methodological difficulties, lead to fresh conclusions (the old were not privileged but expected to go on doing what they did as best they could); what makes the book a pleasure to read is its humanity and its easy style. -- Barbara Levick Greece and Rome 2004 Parkin draws on an enormous range of evidence, from epigraphy and papyri to medical and legal texts, all of it interpreted with a sophisticated critical sense. More importantly, he considers this material through a framework derived from a clear understanding of the parameters of demographic plausibility... The work is admirably lucid in its explanations... its insights... will shape the study of Roman society for decades to come. -- Neville Morley Journal of Classics Teaching 2005 As we would expect from Parkin, the discussion of definitions and demographics is thorough and lucid. -- Mary Harlow Journal of Roman Studies By working with literary and demographical sources, Parkin attempts to clarify what defined 'old' to the Romans, how the elderly were portrayed in Roman literature, and what life may really have been like for the elderly... Parkin's work demonstrates just how much classicists tend to forget about the lives of the Romans after they have served their generalships and consulships or given birth to their children. -- T. Davina McClain Bryn Mawr Classical Review The current boom in old age studies for Roman antiquity includes Umberto Mattioli's two volume collection Senectus: la vecchiaia nel mondo classico (Bologna, 1995) and Hartwin Brandt's Wird auch silbern mein Haar: eine Geschichte des Alters in der Antike (Munich, 2002). At least two others have appeared more recently: Andreas Gutsfeld and Winfried Schmitz's Am schlimmen Rand des Lebens? Altersbilder in der Antike (Cologne, 2003) and Katherine Cokayne's Experiencing Old Age in Ancient Rome (London, 2003). They are now joined by Tim Parkin's analysis of old age in the Roman world... P.'s study is by far the finest of these new efforts. It must be accepted as the standard for further research. -- Brent D. Shaw Classical Review A work of original and meticulous research, presented with clarity and acumen, and printed elegantly by a prestigious publisher. -- Anastasios D. Nikolopoulos Electronic Antiquity 2005 This highly approachable and readable work has an intelligent and modern perspective on old age... The author writes well and presents the argument... in an accessible and useful way. It should be in every ancient historian's library. -- Hugh Lindsay Ancient History: Resources for Teachers 2004 What stands out in this work is the ease with which Parkin moves in between traditional areas of research and more modern ones. -- Marc Kleijwegt Prudentia 2004

• Contents: Acknowledgments Introduction I. UNCOVERING AGING ROMANS One Roman Definitions and Statements of Age Two The Demography of Old Age Three Old Age and the Romans: Images and Attitudes II. OLD AGE IN PUBLIC LIFE Four Rules of Age in the Roman Empire Five Rules of Age in Roman Egypt Six The Realities of Rules of Age: Proofs of Age III. OLD AGE IN PRIVATE LIFE Seven Old Age, Marriage, and Sexuality Eight Aging and the Roman Family IV. PUTTING OLDER PEOPLE IN THEIR PLACE Nine The Marginality of Old Age Final Remarks Appendix A Tables Appendix B Figures Appendix C Some Stages of Old Age Abbreviations Notes Bibliography Index