Chocolate and Corn Flour

Laura A. Lewis is Professor of Anthropology at James Madison University and the author of Hall of Mirrors: Power, Witchcraft and Caste in Colonial Mexico, also published by Duke University Press.

"In the 1940s, when Mexican anthropologist Gonzalo Aguirre BeltrÁn first brought Afromexicans into academic and public discussion, African presence in Mexico had been under erasure for so long that Mexican national identity had elided Africa altogether. Today, Mexico’s 'Third Root' has gained national and international recognition. This process has gone hand in glove with a new politics of identity. Laura A. Lewis's ethnohistorical study of race probes the local politics of autochthony, nationality, and citizenship in the Pacific heartland of Afromexico."-Claudio Lomnitz, author of Death and the Idea of Mexico "The kind of great ethnography much needed in research on Latin American blackness: Laura A. Lewis puts a crimp in recent multiculturalist constructions of Afromexican 'blackness'-but also in Mexican mestizo nationalism-by revealing local meanings attached to being moreno as a complex historical mixture of blackness and indigenousness."-Peter Wade, author of Race and Sex in Latin America “This delightful book, based on well over a decade of research in Mexico and the United States . . . traces the history and social relations of a self-described moreno community from the colonial period to its contemporary diasporic dispersal to the United States.” - Leigh Binford (American Ethnologist) “As Lewis takes us, along with the people she has studied, to the edge of the present and before a tentative future, she maintains a narrbative richly textured with research and detail yet poignant and engagingly clear in its composition.” - Matthew Restall (Hispanic American Historical Review) “This ambitious ethnography…. presents a very useful history of the Costa Chica region that specialists will relish.  The book also includes a well-researched discussion of the anthropological work of central pioneers in the field of Afro-Mexican studies…. Where Lewis most successfully brings to bear her wealth of experience in the region is in her discussions of transmigration and the persistence of family ties despite the economic challenges that often separate families across borders.” - Bobby Vaughn (Journal of Anthropological Research)

• Acknowledgments ixIntroduction 11. The Lay of the Land 152. Identity in Discourse: The "Race" Has Been Lost 553. Identity in Performance 854. Africa in Mexico: An Intellectual History 1195. Culture Work: So Much Money 1556. Being from Here 1897. A Family Divided? Centripetal and Centrifugal Forces 2318. Transnationalism, Place, and the Mundane 265Conclusion. What's in a Name? 305Notes 323Bibliography 341Index 363