Yamikani Ndasauka is Associate Professor in the Department of Philosophy at the University of Malawi. His research interests are philosophy, applied ethics, and mental health. He is also Editor of the Journal of Humanities.Simon Mathias Makwinja is Senior Lecturer in the Department of Philosophy at the University of Malawi. His research falls broadly within African philosophy. His research interests are in the African thought and value systems.

• 1 Introduction to Doping and Sports in Africa YAMIKANI NDASAUKA AND SIMON MATHIAS MAKWINJAPART IAfrican Thought and Doping 2 Umunthu Ethics as a Framework for Anti- Doping EducationSIMON MATHIAS MAKWINJA AND YAMIKANI NDASAUKA3 The African Athlete and Contemporary FrancophoneFiction: Doping in Jean- Marc Rigaux’s Kipjiru 42… 195BEATON GALAFA4 Ubuntu/ Hunhu Ethics as an Anti- Doping Strategy in Sport BEULLAH MATINHIRA AND TAWANDA MBEWE5 Doping and the African Value System of Ubuntu TAWANDA MBEWE6 African Indigenous Sports Remedies and DopingSTELLA PATIENCE MIKWANA, AGATHA MAGOMBO, MANUEL KASULU, AND YAMIKANI NDASAUKA7 Socio- Economic Context and Doping in AfricaJEAN- CHRISTOPHE LAPOUBLEPART IIAfrican Practice and Doping 8 Framing Anti-Doping Initiatives in Malawian Sports NewsMWAONA NYIRONGO9 Research- Based Educational Approach and Doping ManagementCHARLES NYASA, BLESSINGS KAUNDA- KHANGAMWA, AND ENOCK CHISATI10 “Witchcraft Doping” and Grassroots Sport Development FRANK GEORGE MGUNGWE11 “Dopogenic” Environment and Doping in African Sport BEULLAH MATINHIRA12 Conceptualising Juju as a Form of Doping in the Malawian Soccerscape DAVE MANKHOKWE NAMUSANYA13 African Sociocultural Context and WADA’s Whereabouts Requirements MANUEL KASULU, STELLA PATIENCE MIKWANA, AGATHA MAGOMBO, AND YAMIKANI NDASAUKA14 Responsibility Gaps in Anti- Doping Initiatives in Malawi YAMIKANI NDASAUKA, MAYA KATEKA, FISKANI KONDOWE, SIMON MATHIAS MAKWINJA, AND AKUZIKE KAFWAMBA15 Conclusion: What Now of Doping and Sports in Africa? YAMIKANI NDASAUKA AND SIMON MATHIAS MAKWINJA

Yamikani Ndasauka is Associate Professor in the Department of Philosophy at the University of Malawi. His research interests are philosophy, applied ethics, and mental health. He is also Editor of the Journal of Humanities.Simon Mathias Makwinja is Senior Lecturer in the Department of Philosophy at the University of Malawi. His research falls broadly within African philosophy. His research interests are in the African thought and value systems.

• 1 Introduction to Doping and Sports in Africa YAMIKANI NDASAUKA AND SIMON MATHIAS MAKWINJAPART IAfrican Thought and Doping 2 Umunthu Ethics as a Framework for Anti- Doping EducationSIMON MATHIAS MAKWINJA AND YAMIKANI NDASAUKA3 The African Athlete and Contemporary FrancophoneFiction: Doping in Jean- Marc Rigaux’s Kipjiru 42… 195BEATON GALAFA4 Ubuntu/ Hunhu Ethics as an Anti- Doping Strategy in Sport BEULLAH MATINHIRA AND TAWANDA MBEWE5 Doping and the African Value System of Ubuntu TAWANDA MBEWE6 African Indigenous Sports Remedies and DopingSTELLA PATIENCE MIKWANA, AGATHA MAGOMBO, MANUEL KASULU, AND YAMIKANI NDASAUKA7 Socio- Economic Context and Doping in AfricaJEAN- CHRISTOPHE LAPOUBLEPART IIAfrican Practice and Doping 8 Framing Anti-Doping Initiatives in Malawian Sports NewsMWAONA NYIRONGO9 Research- Based Educational Approach and Doping ManagementCHARLES NYASA, BLESSINGS KAUNDA- KHANGAMWA, AND ENOCK CHISATI10 “Witchcraft Doping” and Grassroots Sport Development FRANK GEORGE MGUNGWE11 “Dopogenic” Environment and Doping in African Sport BEULLAH MATINHIRA12 Conceptualising Juju as a Form of Doping in the Malawian Soccerscape DAVE MANKHOKWE NAMUSANYA13 African Sociocultural Context and WADA’s Whereabouts Requirements MANUEL KASULU, STELLA PATIENCE MIKWANA, AGATHA MAGOMBO, AND YAMIKANI NDASAUKA14 Responsibility Gaps in Anti- Doping Initiatives in Malawi YAMIKANI NDASAUKA, MAYA KATEKA, FISKANI KONDOWE, SIMON MATHIAS MAKWINJA, AND AKUZIKE KAFWAMBA15 Conclusion: What Now of Doping and Sports in Africa? YAMIKANI NDASAUKA AND SIMON MATHIAS MAKWINJA

Yamikani Ndasauka is Associate Professor in the Department of Philosophy at the University of Malawi. His research interests are philosophy, applied ethics, and mental health. He is also Editor of the Journal of Humanities.Simon Mathias Makwinja is Senior Lecturer in the Department of Philosophy at the University of Malawi. His research falls broadly within African philosophy. His research interests are in the African thought and value systems.

• 1 Introduction to Doping and Sports in Africa YAMIKANI NDASAUKA AND SIMON MATHIAS MAKWINJAPART IAfrican Thought and Doping 2 Umunthu Ethics as a Framework for Anti- Doping EducationSIMON MATHIAS MAKWINJA AND YAMIKANI NDASAUKA3 The African Athlete and Contemporary FrancophoneFiction: Doping in Jean- Marc Rigaux’s Kipjiru 42… 195BEATON GALAFA4 Ubuntu/ Hunhu Ethics as an Anti- Doping Strategy in Sport BEULLAH MATINHIRA AND TAWANDA MBEWE5 Doping and the African Value System of Ubuntu TAWANDA MBEWE6 African Indigenous Sports Remedies and DopingSTELLA PATIENCE MIKWANA, AGATHA MAGOMBO, MANUEL KASULU, AND YAMIKANI NDASAUKA7 Socio- Economic Context and Doping in AfricaJEAN- CHRISTOPHE LAPOUBLEPART IIAfrican Practice and Doping 8 Framing Anti-Doping Initiatives in Malawian Sports NewsMWAONA NYIRONGO9 Research- Based Educational Approach and Doping ManagementCHARLES NYASA, BLESSINGS KAUNDA- KHANGAMWA, AND ENOCK CHISATI10 “Witchcraft Doping” and Grassroots Sport Development FRANK GEORGE MGUNGWE11 “Dopogenic” Environment and Doping in African Sport BEULLAH MATINHIRA12 Conceptualising Juju as a Form of Doping in the Malawian Soccerscape DAVE MANKHOKWE NAMUSANYA13 African Sociocultural Context and WADA’s Whereabouts Requirements MANUEL KASULU, STELLA PATIENCE MIKWANA, AGATHA MAGOMBO, AND YAMIKANI NDASAUKA14 Responsibility Gaps in Anti- Doping Initiatives in Malawi YAMIKANI NDASAUKA, MAYA KATEKA, FISKANI KONDOWE, SIMON MATHIAS MAKWINJA, AND AKUZIKE KAFWAMBA15 Conclusion: What Now of Doping and Sports in Africa? YAMIKANI NDASAUKA AND SIMON MATHIAS MAKWINJA