Michael Kalis is a senior researcher at the Energy Transition Cluster at the Interdisciplinary Centre for Baltic Sea Region Research, University of Greifswald. He is also head of the department of the Research Academy at the Institute for Climate Protection, Energy and Mobility (IKEM) and deputy scientific director.

• Chapter 1: Energy Trilemma in the Baltic Sea Region – Security, Equity, and the Environment – IntroductionMichael Kalis, Martina Kolanoski, Marie Becker, and Till ReinholzSection 1: Approaching the Energy TrilemmaChapter 2: Energy Trilemma – Concept and Context in the Baltic Sea RegionMichael KalisChapter 3: Normative Guidance in the Energy Trilemma: The role of the law in “solving” the trilemmaMichael Kalis and Michael RodiSection 2: Energy SecurityChapter 4: Energy trilemma in times of crisisThe changing sociotechnical imaginaries of nuclear energy in Finland and PolandIzabela Surwillo and Matti KojoChapter 5: Energy innovation in the Baltic Sea region: trade-offs between sustainability, security, and sovereigntyThomas Sattich, Stella Huang, Mateusz StopaSection 3: Energy equity and justiceChapter 6: Market rationality and energy justiceHugo Faber and Simon BirnbaumChapter 7: The Relationship Between Energy Equity and Green Colonialism: The Arctic Paradox?Solveig Marie Wang, Paul Kirschstein, Mary KeoghChapter 8: United against LNG across the Atlantic:Energy Humanities and Environmental Justice in the Baltic Energy TrilemmaBethany WigginChapter 9: Exploring the Energy Trilemma in the narratives of Norway’s energy transitionKarina Standal, Merethe Dotterud Leiren and Nora Svarstad YtrebergSection 4: Environmental SustainabilityChapter 10: Green, affordable, or secure energy? Energy trilemma in the Latvian strategic narrative after Russia’s invasion of Ukraine in 2022Vineta KleinbergaChapter 11: Clean, Green, Sustainable? Hydrogen and the energy trilemma in the Baltic Sea Region Michael KalisBeyond Sustainability –Issues in Contemporary Estonian EnvironmentalismOliver AasConclusionUnravelling the Gordian knot? The Energy Trilemma in the Baltic Sea Region in an age of transition – An EpilogueMichael KalisIndex

Michael Kalis is a senior researcher at the Energy Transition Cluster at the Interdisciplinary Centre for Baltic Sea Region Research, University of Greifswald. He is also head of the department of the Research Academy at the Institute for Climate Protection, Energy and Mobility (IKEM) and deputy scientific director.

• Chapter 1: Energy Trilemma in the Baltic Sea Region – Security, Equity, and the Environment – IntroductionMichael Kalis, Martina Kolanoski, Marie Becker, and Till ReinholzSection 1: Approaching the Energy TrilemmaChapter 2: Energy Trilemma – Concept and Context in the Baltic Sea RegionMichael KalisChapter 3: Normative Guidance in the Energy Trilemma: The role of the law in “solving” the trilemmaMichael Kalis and Michael RodiSection 2: Energy SecurityChapter 4: Energy trilemma in times of crisisThe changing sociotechnical imaginaries of nuclear energy in Finland and PolandIzabela Surwillo and Matti KojoChapter 5: Energy innovation in the Baltic Sea region: trade-offs between sustainability, security, and sovereigntyThomas Sattich, Stella Huang, Mateusz StopaSection 3: Energy equity and justiceChapter 6: Market rationality and energy justiceHugo Faber and Simon BirnbaumChapter 7: The Relationship Between Energy Equity and Green Colonialism: The Arctic Paradox?Solveig Marie Wang, Paul Kirschstein, Mary KeoghChapter 8: United against LNG across the Atlantic:Energy Humanities and Environmental Justice in the Baltic Energy TrilemmaBethany WigginChapter 9: Exploring the Energy Trilemma in the narratives of Norway’s energy transitionKarina Standal, Merethe Dotterud Leiren and Nora Svarstad YtrebergSection 4: Environmental SustainabilityChapter 10: Green, affordable, or secure energy? Energy trilemma in the Latvian strategic narrative after Russia’s invasion of Ukraine in 2022Vineta KleinbergaChapter 11: Clean, Green, Sustainable? Hydrogen and the energy trilemma in the Baltic Sea Region Michael KalisBeyond Sustainability –Issues in Contemporary Estonian EnvironmentalismOliver AasConclusionUnravelling the Gordian knot? The Energy Trilemma in the Baltic Sea Region in an age of transition – An EpilogueMichael KalisIndex