Multimodal Artificial Intelligence in Precision Agriculture

Abhilasha Sharma is currently working as an assistant professor, in the Department of Computer Engineering, at National institute of Technology, Kurukshetra, India. She has published research papers and articles in high-impact journals and international conferences of repute including Computer Networks, Computer Communications, wireless personal communication etc. She has taught 3 postgraduate courses including machine learning, Cloud Computing and Security, and deep learning. Her research interests include cyber physical systems, wireless networks, vehicular communication, and software-defined networks.Vishwas Rathi is currently as an assistant professor, in the Department of Computer Engineering, at the National Institute of Technology, Kurukshetra, India. He has authored research papers in renowned venues such as IEEE Transactions on Computational Imaging, IEEE Signal Processing Letters, Signal Processing: Image Communication, and IEEE International Conference on Image Processing Challenges and Workshops. His research interests encompass image processing, computational imaging and forensics, multispectral imaging systems, and applied deep learning.Anupam Biswas is presently working as an assistant professor, in the Department of Computer Science and Engineering, at the National Institute of Technology Silchar, Assam, India. He has published over 100 research papers in prestigious international journals, conferences, and book chapters, including IEEE Transactions on Fuzzy Systems, IEEE Transactions on Social Computing, Elsevier Information Fusion, Elsevier Information Sciences, and Expert Systems with Applications, among others. His research interests include machine learning, deep learning, evolutionary computation, social networks, and information retrieval.Anil Singh is presently working as an assistant professor, in the Department of Electronics and Communications Engineering, at Thapar Institute of Engineering and Technology, Patiala, India. He has also been a postdoctoral researcher at the Department of Computing, Umea University, Sweden. He has authored research papers and articles in high-impact journals and internationally reputed conferences, including IEEE Transactions on Services Computing, Software: Practice and Experience, Cluster Computing, IEEE/ACM International Conference on Utility and Cloud Computing, among others. He has also taught around 8 postgraduate courses, such as cloud infrastructure and services, agile software methodology, advanced computer architecture, advance data structures, among others. His research interests include cloud-edge-fog systems, edge artificial intelligence, energy efficiency, and distributed computing resource management.Omer Rana is a Dean of International for the Physical Sciences and Engineering College, and a Professor of Performance Engineering with Cardiff University, Cardiff, U.K. He has authored over 700 peer-reviewed papers and articles in high-impact journals and internationally reputed conferences, including IEEE Cloud Computing, IEEE Transactions on Services Computing, Software: Practice and Experience, ACM computing surveys, ACM Transactions on Internet Technology, Cluster Computing, IEEE/ACM International Conference on Utility and Cloud Computing, among others. His current research interests include problem solving environments for computational science and commercial computing, data analysis and management for large-scale computing, and scalability in high performance agent systems.

• 1. Introduction. 2. Use of Data Fusion Techniques for Optimizing Agricultural Practices. 3. Use of Multimedia Technologies/ Multimodal Intelligence for Crop Monitoring and Management. 4. Implementation of Machine Learning and Deep Learning Techniques for Disease Detection and Classification. 5. Analysis of Soil Properties using Internet of Things Sensors and Multimodal Data Analytics. 6. Employing Integrated Data to Study the Impact of Climate Change on Agriculture. 7. Using Multimodal Data to Monitor Environmental Conditions and their Effects on Crop Production. 8. Use of Historical Data and Multimedia Inputs to Model and Forecast Crop Yields. 9. Utilization of Real-time Environmental Data for Crop Harvest Forecasting and Prediction. 10. Utilizing Sensor Data for Tracking and Tracing Agricultural Products from Farm to Market. 11. Using Multimedia and Audio Sensor Data for Livestock Health Monitoring. 12. Developing Mobile and Web Applications to Provide Farmers Recommendations for Efficient Farming Practices. 13. Future Trends in Multimedia and Multimodal Intelligence for Smart Farming. 14. The Importance of Integrating Federated Learning in Contemporary Farming Practices. 15. Precision Agriculture Utilizing Emerging Edge, Cloud and Network Computing. 16. Challenges and Future Trends w.r.t. Integration of Edge and Cloud Computing in Precision Agriculture. 17. Conclusion.