Marine Biotechnology

Shaju S. S., PhD is an assistant professor in the Department of Chemical Oceanography at Cochin University of Science and Technology, Kerala, India. He has authored 19 peer-reviewed publications, one book, and contributed to seven technical reports. Additionally, he has participated in 22 oceanographic scientific expeditions, spending approximately 400 days at sea. His research focuses on the validation of satellite ocean color sensors, the development of retrieval algorithms, marine pollution studies, and natural marine products and resources. Vipin P. M., PhD is a senior instructor in Fishing Biology at the Central Institute of Fisheries Nautical and Engineering Training, Kochi, India. He has published two books and more than 13 research and review articles in peer-reviewed national and international journals. He specializes in marine ecology, deep-sea fish, fish biology, and fisheries resource management. Visakh P.M., PhD works in the Natural Bioactive Materials Laboratory, Department of Bioengineering, Ege University, Bornova/Izmir, Turkey. He has published 45 books, 22 research articles, four reviews, and more than 50 book chapters. His areas of research include polymer sciences, polymer nanocomposites, material sciences, bionanocomposites, and marine sciences.

• Preface xiii1 Marine Biotechnology: Studies and Applications—Stateof-the-Art and New Challenges 1Shaju S. S., Vipin. P. M., Visakh. P.M. and Shiv Kumari Panda1.1 Exploring the Therapeutic Potential of Microalgae-Derived Compounds 21.2 Pharmaceutical and Nutraceutical Applications of Marine Microalgae 31.3 Extraction of Drugs and Food Ingredients from Marine Macroalgae 51.4 Biotechnological Applications of Marine Bacteria: Marine Biotechnology 61.5 Nanoparticles and Phytoconstituents from Marine Mangrove Plant 81.6 Mesopelagic Fish Protein Hydrolysates 91.7 Mesopelagic Fishes: Potential Use for Anticancer and Antimicrobial Biotechnological Applications 111.8 Marine-Derived Drugs: Recent Advances in Cancer Therapy and Immune Signaling 121.9 Marine Bivalve-Derived Bioactive Compounds: Anticancer and Antimicrobial Effects 132 Exploring the Therapeutic Potential of Microalgae-Derived Compounds: Commercial Significance, Advanced Cultivation Methods, and Life Cycle Analysis 25Vishnu K. Venugopalan, Lekshmi R.G. Kumar, Paras Nath Jha, Vishnuja Soman, A. A. Mohamed Hatha and S.S. Shaju2.1 Introduction 262.2 Microalgae as Source of Nutrients 272.3 Extraction Methods 312.4 Commercially Important Microalgae 352.5 Cultivation Methods 372.6 Economic Importance 422.7 Life Cycle Assessment 422.8 Challenges and Future Prospects 432.9 Conclusion 433 Pharmaceutical and Nutraceutical Applications of Marine Microalgae 53Nayomi John, Parvathy Raj, Jinsa Jose, Swathy T., Fathima Ferin Haneef, Gokuljith S. and Rukkiya Sunil3.1 Introduction 533.2 Marine Microalgae 573.3 Marine Phytoplankton 643.4 Pharmaceutical Applications of Marine Microbiology 693.5 Nutraceutical Application of Marine Microalgae (Phytoplanktons) 803.6 Conclusion 864 Extraction of Drugs and Food Ingredients from Marine Macroalgae 111P. Ruban, Vinitha Ebziba C., K. Ramalashmi, S. Arul Diana Christie, Mohammed Rafiqkhan K. and Kavitha M.B.4.1 Introduction 1124.2 Marine Macroalgae 1144.3 Classification of Marine Macroalgae 1154.4 Extraction of Drugs from Marine Macroalgae 1194.5 Extraction of Food Ingredients from Marine Macroalgae 1274.6 Conclusion 1345 Biotechnological Applications of Marine Bacteria: Marine Biotechnology 139Nayomi John, Anjala Shirin, Roby K. Mathew, Muhammed Faiz, Sneha P. Thomas, Fathima Safa and Lena Joseph5.1 Introduction 1405.2 Marine Bacteria 1455.3 Biotechnological Applications of Marine Bacteria 1535.4 Conclusion 1626 Nanoparticles and Phytoconstituents from Marine Mangrove Plant: Potential for Biochemical Applications 169Divya Kumari and Pracheta Janmeda6.1 Introduction 1706.2 Marine Mangrove Plant 1716.3 Nanoparticles from Marine Mangrove Plant 1736.4 Phytoconstituents from Marine Mangrove Plant 1806.5 Biochemical Applications 1816.6 Conclusions 1867 Mesopelagic Fish Protein Hydrolysates: A Source of Antihypertensive and Antidiabetic Peptides 197Hilary Kwesi Ketemepi, Sharifudin Md. Shaarani and Nor Qhairul Izzreen Mohd Noor7.1 Introduction 1987.2 Mesopelagic Fish Protein Hydrolysates 2077.3 Mesopelagic Fish Protein Hydrolysates: Antihypertensive Peptides of Pelagic Fish Protein Hydrolysates 2137.4 Mesopelagic Fish Protein Hydrolysates: Antidiabetic Peptides 2227.5 Conclusion 2298 Mesopelagic Fishes: Potential Use for Anticancer and Antimicrobial Biotechnological Applications 239Divya Kumari and Pracheta Janmeda8.1 Introduction 2408.2 Mesopelagic Fishes 2418.3 Mesopelagic Fishes: Potential Use for Anticancer Applications 2438.4 Mesopelagic Fishes: Potential Use for Antimicrobial Applications 2448.5 Notable Mesopelagic Fishes with Anticancer and Antimicrobial Properties 2458.6 Conclusions 2559 Marine-Derived Drugs: Recent Advances in Cancer Therapy and Immune Signaling 261Dhanisha Sulekha Suresh9.1 Introduction 2619.2 Marine-Derived Drugs 2639.3 Marine-Derived Drugs: Recent Advances in Cancer Therapy 2679.4 Marine-Derived Drugs: Recent Advances in Immune Signaling 2739.5 Exploring Advancements and Hurdles in Marine Pharmaceutical Research 2779.6 Conclusions 27810 Marine Bivalve-Derived Bioactive Compounds: Anticancer and Antimicrobial Effects 287Suna Bektaº, Nahdhoit Ahamada Rachid, Önder Kilic and Serap Sancar10.1 Introduction 28810.2 Bioactive Molecules from Marine Bivalves 28910.3 Conclusion 305References 306Index 315