This book highlights breakthrough research in sustainable, digital, and autonomous mobility solutions. The European Automotive Research Partners Association (EARPA) unites leading independent R&D organizations across Europe’s automotive sector. Its mission is to empower members to play an active role in shaping the European Research Arena and influencing future EU research and technological development programs.EARPA serves as a key platform for collaboration, innovation, and knowledge exchange among research providers, industry stakeholders, and policymakers.The EARPA Form Forum, held every two years, is a flagship event where members present and discuss cutting-edge research and technological advancements. This accompanying publication compiles the forum’s scientific contributions, offering insights and directions for the future of the European automotive industry.

This book highlights breakthrough research in sustainable, digital, and autonomous mobility solutions. The European Automotive Research Partners Association (EARPA) unites leading independent R&D organizations across Europe’s automotive sector. Its mission is to empower members to play an active role in shaping the European Research Arena and influencing future EU research and technological development programs.EARPA serves as a key platform for collaboration, innovation, and knowledge exchange among research providers, industry stakeholders, and policymakers.The EARPA Form Forum, held every two years, is a flagship event where members present and discuss cutting-edge research and technological advancements. This accompanying publication compiles the forum’s scientific contributions, offering insights and directions for the future of the European automotive industry.