Stanisław Grodź, Ph.D. (2003) is lecturer at the John Paul II Catholic University of Lublin. He has published on the interaction of religions in West Africa and Europe, African Christian theology, including the monograph African Christology in its Indigenous Cultural Context (Lublin, 2005).Gina Gertrud Smith, M.A. is associate researcher at the Centre of European Islamic Thinking, University of Copenhagen. She has published the monograph Medina Gounass (Copenhagen, 2008), and the articles 'Educational Choices in Senegal' (Fieldwork in Religion) and 'Religious Retreats and Transcultural Challenges' (Journal of Muslims in Europe).

‘…the emphasis on West African Muslims in Europe and the recurrent themes of West Africans’ self-perception versus their socio-political marginality in Europe make this edited volume a much needed and valuable contribution to the study of migrants’ identity formation.’Amber Gemmeke in Journal of Islamic Studies, Published online 10 June 2015doi:10.1093/jis/etv049

• PrefaceContributorsIntroduction, Stanisław Grodź and Gina Gertrud Smith1. Reinventing Africa? The Negotiation of Ethnic Identities in the new African religious diaspora, Afe Adogame2. Self-identification and Othering among the Senegalese Fulfulde Speaking People and Others, Gina Gertrud Smith3. Religious pluralism and secularism between Senegal and France: A view from Senegalese families in France, Etienne Smith4. Dealing with Diversity and Difference in Public. Traces of Casamançais Cohabitation in Catalonia?, Tilmann Heil5. Senegalese Networks in Switzerland and USA – How Festive Events Reflect Urban Incorporation Processes, Monika Salzbrunn6. Religion as a resource for the political involvement of migrants from sub-Saharan Africa in Berlin, Miriam Schader7. Between Ghana and the Netherlands: Ghanaian Muslims Engaging in Interreligious Relationships, Martha Frederiks and Stanisław Grodź8. Fulani Identity, Citizenship and Islam in an International Context of Migration, José C.M. van SantenReligion, Ethnicity and Transnational Migration between West Africa and Europe. An Epilogue, Martha Frederiks

Stanisław Grodź, Ph.D. (2003) is lecturer at the John Paul II Catholic University of Lublin. He has published on the interaction of religions in West Africa and Europe, African Christian theology, including the monograph African Christology in its Indigenous Cultural Context (Lublin, 2005).Gina Gertrud Smith, M.A. is associate researcher at the Centre of European Islamic Thinking, University of Copenhagen. She has published the monograph Medina Gounass (Copenhagen, 2008), and the articles 'Educational Choices in Senegal' (Fieldwork in Religion) and 'Religious Retreats and Transcultural Challenges' (Journal of Muslims in Europe).

‘…the emphasis on West African Muslims in Europe and the recurrent themes of West Africans’ self-perception versus their socio-political marginality in Europe make this edited volume a much needed and valuable contribution to the study of migrants’ identity formation.’Amber Gemmeke in Journal of Islamic Studies, Published online 10 June 2015doi:10.1093/jis/etv049

• PrefaceContributorsIntroduction, Stanisław Grodź and Gina Gertrud Smith1. Reinventing Africa? The Negotiation of Ethnic Identities in the new African religious diaspora, Afe Adogame2. Self-identification and Othering among the Senegalese Fulfulde Speaking People and Others, Gina Gertrud Smith3. Religious pluralism and secularism between Senegal and France: A view from Senegalese families in France, Etienne Smith4. Dealing with Diversity and Difference in Public. Traces of Casamançais Cohabitation in Catalonia?, Tilmann Heil5. Senegalese Networks in Switzerland and USA – How Festive Events Reflect Urban Incorporation Processes, Monika Salzbrunn6. Religion as a resource for the political involvement of migrants from sub-Saharan Africa in Berlin, Miriam Schader7. Between Ghana and the Netherlands: Ghanaian Muslims Engaging in Interreligious Relationships, Martha Frederiks and Stanisław Grodź8. Fulani Identity, Citizenship and Islam in an International Context of Migration, José C.M. van SantenReligion, Ethnicity and Transnational Migration between West Africa and Europe. An Epilogue, Martha Frederiks

Stanisław Grodź, Ph.D. (2003) is lecturer at the John Paul II Catholic University of Lublin. He has published on the interaction of religions in West Africa and Europe, African Christian theology, including the monograph African Christology in its Indigenous Cultural Context (Lublin, 2005).Gina Gertrud Smith, M.A. is associate researcher at the Centre of European Islamic Thinking, University of Copenhagen. She has published the monograph Medina Gounass (Copenhagen, 2008), and the articles 'Educational Choices in Senegal' (Fieldwork in Religion) and 'Religious Retreats and Transcultural Challenges' (Journal of Muslims in Europe).

‘…the emphasis on West African Muslims in Europe and the recurrent themes of West Africans’ self-perception versus their socio-political marginality in Europe make this edited volume a much needed and valuable contribution to the study of migrants’ identity formation.’Amber Gemmeke in Journal of Islamic Studies, Published online 10 June 2015doi:10.1093/jis/etv049

• PrefaceContributorsIntroduction, Stanisław Grodź and Gina Gertrud Smith1. Reinventing Africa? The Negotiation of Ethnic Identities in the new African religious diaspora, Afe Adogame2. Self-identification and Othering among the Senegalese Fulfulde Speaking People and Others, Gina Gertrud Smith3. Religious pluralism and secularism between Senegal and France: A view from Senegalese families in France, Etienne Smith4. Dealing with Diversity and Difference in Public. Traces of Casamançais Cohabitation in Catalonia?, Tilmann Heil5. Senegalese Networks in Switzerland and USA – How Festive Events Reflect Urban Incorporation Processes, Monika Salzbrunn6. Religion as a resource for the political involvement of migrants from sub-Saharan Africa in Berlin, Miriam Schader7. Between Ghana and the Netherlands: Ghanaian Muslims Engaging in Interreligious Relationships, Martha Frederiks and Stanisław Grodź8. Fulani Identity, Citizenship and Islam in an International Context of Migration, José C.M. van SantenReligion, Ethnicity and Transnational Migration between West Africa and Europe. An Epilogue, Martha Frederiks