Jennifer Evans is a senior lecturer in History at the University of Hertfordshire. To date, she has published widely on men and women’s reproductive histories in the early modern era. Her work has examined understandings of infertility, sexual stimulants, and miscarriage.

• List of Illustrations Acknowledgements Introduction Part One: Sexual Health and the Life Cycle 1. Disrupting Manly Development: Issues in Infancy and Childhood 2. A Moment of Crisis: Flagging Phalluses and Failing Fertility 3. Old Lechers: Ageing Bodies and Manhood in Decline Part Two: Patients and Practitioners 4. Embarrassment and Reticence 5. In ‘soe much payne he coud not indure it’ 6. Family Matters 7. Unruly Patients

Jennifer Evans is a senior lecturer in History at the University of Hertfordshire. To date, she has published widely on men and women’s reproductive histories in the early modern era. Her work has examined understandings of infertility, sexual stimulants, and miscarriage.

• List of Illustrations Acknowledgements Introduction Part One: Sexual Health and the Life Cycle 1. Disrupting Manly Development: Issues in Infancy and Childhood 2. A Moment of Crisis: Flagging Phalluses and Failing Fertility 3. Old Lechers: Ageing Bodies and Manhood in Decline Part Two: Patients and Practitioners 4. Embarrassment and Reticence 5. In ‘soe much payne he coud not indure it’ 6. Family Matters 7. Unruly Patients

Jennifer Evans is a senior lecturer in History at the University of Hertfordshire. To date, she has published widely on men and women’s reproductive histories in the early modern era. Her work has examined understandings of infertility, sexual stimulants, and miscarriage.

• List of Illustrations Acknowledgements Introduction Part One: Sexual Health and the Life Cycle 1. Disrupting Manly Development: Issues in Infancy and Childhood 2. A Moment of Crisis: Flagging Phalluses and Failing Fertility 3. Old Lechers: Ageing Bodies and Manhood in Decline Part Two: Patients and Practitioners 4. Embarrassment and Reticence 5. In ‘soe much payne he coud not indure it’ 6. Family Matters 7. Unruly Patients