Neeraj Kumar – författare

The deterioration of water quality and unavailability of drinkable water are pressing challenges worldwide. The removal of toxic organic and inorganic pollutants from water is vital for a clean environment, as a response to water scarcity. Adsorption-based water technologies are among the most widely used because of their high efficiency and low cost, without relying on a complex infrastructure. In recent years, carbon nanomaterials (CNMs), such as graphene and derivatives, carbon nanotubes, carbon nanofibers, nanoporous carbon, fullerenes, graphitic carbon nitride, and nanodiamonds have been extensively exploited as adsorbents due to their extraordinary surface properties, ease of modification, large surface area, controlled structural varieties, high chemical stability, porosity, low density, ease of regeneration, and reusability.

This book provides a thorough overview of the state of the art in carbon nanomaterials as they are used for adsorption applications in water purifications, as well as addressing their toxicological challenges. This volume primarily explores the fundamentals of adsorption, its mechanical aspects, synthesis and properties of CNMs, and adsorption performances of CNMs and their nanocomposites with organic and inorganic materials. Structural engineering and activation processes produce materials with enhanced adsorptive properties and separation efficiencies. Furthermore, the formation of CNMs with 2D and 3D macro-and microstructures and high porosities is a potential approach to improve adsorption performances and extend CNM use at the industrial level. The book also addresses important issues regarding these adsorbents that potentially affect future research and industrial applications of carbon-based nanoadsorbents in water security.

Presents advances in multifunctional 3D superstructures of carbon nanomaterials and their composites for adsorption applications Outlines the fundamentals on synthesis and characterization techniques of carbon-based nanostructures and their composites Assesses the major toxicological challenges in using nanostructured materials as adsorbents for water purification

The Blockchain Technology for Secure and Smart Applications across Industry Verticals, Volume 121, presents the latest information on a type of distributed ledger used for maintaining a permanent and tamper-proof record of transactional data. The book presents a novel compendium of existing and budding Blockchain technologies for various smart applications. Chapters in this new release include the Basics of Blockchain, The Blockchain History, Architecture of Blockchain, Core components of Blockchain, Blockchain 2.0: Smart Contracts, Empowering Digital Twins with Blockchain, Industrial Use Cases at the Cusp of the IoT and Blockchain Paradigms, Blockchain Components and Concepts, Digital Signatures, Accumulators, Financial Systems, and more.

This book is a unique effort to illuminate various techniques to represent, improve and authorize multi-institutional and multidisciplinary research in a different type of smart applications, like the financial system, smart grid, transportation system, etc. Readers in identity-privacy, traceability, immutability, transparency, auditability, and security will find it to be a valuable resource.

Provides a snapshot of the state of current research based on the decentralized system that provides security and privacy to the smart applications Chapters cover the fundamental concepts of the newly emerged Blockchain technology along with, the various smart applications Helps to elucidate new trading platforms that provides business benefits like efficiency, auditability, traceability, transparency, feedback, and security

This book covers the different technologies of Internet, and machine learning capabilities involved in Cognitive Internet of Things (CIoT). Machine learning is explored by covering all the technical issues and various models used for data analytics during decision making at different steps. It initiates with IoT basics, its history, architecture and applications followed by capabilities of CIoT in real world and description of machine learning (ML) in data mining. Further, it explains various ML techniques and paradigms with different phases of data pre-processing and feature engineering. Each chapter includes sample questions to help understand concepts of ML used in different applications.Explains integration of Machine Learning in IoT for building an efficient decision support systemCovers IoT, CIoT, machine learning paradigms and modelsIncludes implementation of machine learning models in RHelp the analysts and developers to work efficiently with emerging technologies such as data analytics, data processing, Big Data, RoboticsIncludes programming codes in Python/Matlab/R alongwith practical examples, questions and multiple choice questions

Present book covers new paradigms in Blockchain, Big Data and Machine Learning concepts including applications and case studies. It explains dead fusion in realizing the privacy and security of blockchain based data analytic environment. Recent research of security based on big data, blockchain and machine learning has been explained through actual work by practitioners and researchers, including their technical evaluation and comparison with existing technologies. The theoretical background and experimental case studies related to real-time environment are covered as well. Aimed at Senior undergraduate students, researchers and professionals in computer science and engineering and electrical engineering, this book:Converges Blockchain, Big Data and Machine learning in one volume.Connects Blockchain technologies with the data centric applications such Big data and E-Health.Easy to understand examples on how to create your own blockchain supported by case studies of blockchain in different industries.Covers big data analytics examples using R.Includes lllustrative examples in python for blockchain creation.

Present book covers new paradigms in Blockchain, Big Data and Machine Learning concepts including applications and case studies. It explains dead fusion in realizing the privacy and security of blockchain based data analytic environment. Recent research of security based on big data, blockchain and machine learning has been explained through actual work by practitioners and researchers, including their technical evaluation and comparison with existing technologies. The theoretical background and experimental case studies related to real-time environment are covered as well. Aimed at Senior undergraduate students, researchers and professionals in computer science and engineering and electrical engineering, this book:Converges Blockchain, Big Data and Machine learning in one volume.Connects Blockchain technologies with the data centric applications such Big data and E-Health.Easy to understand examples on how to create your own blockchain supported by case studies of blockchain in different industries.Covers big data analytics examples using R.Includes lllustrative examples in python for blockchain creation.

Machine learning approaches has the capability to learn and adapt to the constantly evolving demands of large Internet-of-energy (IoE) network. The focus of this book is on using the machine learning approaches to present various solutions for IoE network in smart cities to solve various research gaps such as demand response management, resource management and effective utilization of the underlying ICT network. It provides in-depth knowledge to build the technical understanding for the reader to pursue various research problems in this field. Moreover, the example problems in smart cities and their solutions using machine learning are provided as relatable to the real-life scenarios. Aimed at Graduate Students, Researchers in Computer Science, Electrical Engineering, Telecommunication Engineering, Internet of Things, Machine Learning, Green computing, Smart Grid, this book:Covers all aspects of Internet of Energy (IoE) and smart cities including research problems and solutionsPoints to the solutions provided by machine learning to optimize the grids within a smart city set-upDiscusses relevant IoE design principles and architectureHelps to automate various services in smart cities for energy managementIncludes case studies to show the effectiveness of the discussed schemes

Machine learning approaches has the capability to learn and adapt to the constantly evolving demands of large Internet-of-energy (IoE) network. The focus of this book is on using the machine learning approaches to present various solutions for IoE network in smart cities to solve various research gaps such as demand response management, resource management and effective utilization of the underlying ICT network. It provides in-depth knowledge to build the technical understanding for the reader to pursue various research problems in this field. Moreover, the example problems in smart cities and their solutions using machine learning are provided as relatable to the real-life scenarios. Aimed at Graduate Students, Researchers in Computer Science, Electrical Engineering, Telecommunication Engineering, Internet of Things, Machine Learning, Green computing, Smart Grid, this book:Covers all aspects of Internet of Energy (IoE) and smart cities including research problems and solutionsPoints to the solutions provided by machine learning to optimize the grids within a smart city set-upDiscusses relevant IoE design principles and architectureHelps to automate various services in smart cities for energy managementIncludes case studies to show the effectiveness of the discussed schemes

This book covers theory and practical knowledge of Probabilistic data structures (PDS) and Blockchain (BC) concepts. It introduces the applicability of PDS in BC to technology practitioners and explains each PDS through code snippets and illustrative examples. Further, it provides references for the applications of PDS to BC along with implementation codes in python language for various PDS so that the readers can gain confidence using hands on experience. Organized into five sections, the book covers IoT technology, fundamental concepts of BC, PDS and algorithms used to estimate membership query, cardinality, similarity and frequency, usage of PDS in BC based IoT and so forth.

This book covers theory and practical knowledge of Probabilistic data structures (PDS) and Blockchain (BC) concepts. It introduces the applicability of PDS in BC to technology practitioners and explains each PDS through code snippets and illustrative examples. Further, it provides references for the applications of PDS to BC along with implementation codes in python language for various PDS so that the readers can gain confidence using hands on experience. Organized into five sections, the book covers IoT technology, fundamental concepts of BC, PDS and algorithms used to estimate membership query, cardinality, similarity and frequency, usage of PDS in BC based IoT and so forth.

Indian Spices for Type 2 Diabetes: Molecular Mechanisms and Pharmacological Insights explores the relationship between traditional Indian spices and their potential role in the management of Type II diabetes. The book discusses the bioactive compounds found in well-known spices such as turmeric, ginseng, cloves, cardamom, fenugreek, black pepper, and tulsi, among others. Each chapter provides in-depth analysis of molecular and pharmacological mechanisms, highlighting how these spices can potentially benefit glucose metabolism and insulin sensitivity. By integrating scientific findings, this book serves as an invaluable resource for researchers and clinicians seeking to understand how these natural ingredients can be harnessed in diabetes care.In addition to examining the therapeutic potential of these spices, the book addresses critical considerations such as the impact of dietary spices on the gut microbiome, potential toxicity, and drug interactions that may arise in clinical practice. Regulatory and safety aspects of incorporating herbal remedies into diabetes management are thoroughly discussed, making this a vital reference for nutritionists, clinicians, dietitians, and pharmaceutical professionals.Provides a detailed analysis of specific spices and their bioactive compounds that have the potential to help manage diabetesHighlights uncommon Indian spices as a complementary treatment for diabetes managementIdentifies the potential of specific spices, their effects on the microbiome, and their role in diabetes managementDiscusses regulatory and safety considerations of these spices for diabetes management

Nanoengineered Therapeutics for Lung Cancer: Advanced Drug Delivery Strategies explores contemporary methods for diagnosing and treating lung cancer using cutting-edge nanotechnology. The book provides a foundational understanding of lung cancer biology, detailing innovative nanodrug delivery strategies and their practical applications in treatment. The content is strategically structured, covering the design, synthesis, and application of nanodrug delivery systems. Chapters delve into specific technologies such as gold nanoparticles, exosome-mediated therapies, and siRNA-based gene silencing. The book also addresses challenges like drug resistance and toxicity, offering insights into future research directions and advancements in the field. This book benefits graduate students, researchers, and healthcare professionals by seamlessly integrating theoretical concepts with practical applications. It serves as an essential educational resource, equipping readers with the knowledge and skills needed to tackle complex challenges in lung cancer treatment using nanomedicine. This comprehensive guide ensures that readers stay at the forefront of the rapidly evolving landscape of cancer therapeutics.Provides a thorough examination of the design, synthesis, and application aspects of nanodrug delivery systemsIntroduces groundbreaking and advanced methodologies for diagnosing and treating lung cancerHighlights how strategic design methodologies significantly enhance therapeutic efficacy, leading to more effective and targeted lung cancer treatments

This book focuses on biodegradable polymers that are already in clinical use or under clinical development. Synthetic and natural polymers will be included. This excludes polymers that have been investigated and did not reach clinical development. The purpose of this book is to provide updated status of the polymers that are clinical use and those that are now being developed for clinical use and hopefully will reach the clinic during the next 5 years. The book provides information that of interest to academics and practicing researchers including chemists, biologists and bioengineers and users: physicians, pharmacists.

>IoT-Enabled Smart Healthcare Systems, Services and Applications Explore the latest healthcare applications of cutting-edge technologies In IoT-Enabled Smart Healthcare Systems, Services and Applications, an accomplished team of researchers delivers an insightful and comprehensive exploration of the roles played by cutting-edge technologies in modern healthcare delivery. The distinguished editors have included resources from a diverse array of learned experts in the field that combine to create a broad examination of a rapidly developing field. With a particular focus on Internet of Things (IoT) technologies, readers will discover how new technologies are impacting healthcare applications from remote monitoring systems to entire healthcare delivery methodologies. After an introduction to the role of emerging technologies in smart health care, this volume includes treatments of ICN-Fog computing, edge computing, security and privacy, IoT architecture, vehicular ad-hoc networks (VANETs), and patient surveillance systems, all in the context of healthcare delivery. Readers will also find: A thorough introduction to ICN-Fog computing for IoT based healthcare, including its architecture and challengesComprehensive explorations of Internet of Things enabled software defined networking for edge computing in healthcarePractical discussions of a review of e-healthcare systems in India and Thailand, as well as the security and privacy issues that arise through the use of smart healthcare systems using Internet of Things devicesIn-depth examinations of the architecture and applications of an Internet of Things based healthcare systemPerfect for healthcare practitioners and allied health professionals, hospital administrators, and technology professionals, IoT-Enabled Smart Healthcare Systems, Services and Applications is an indispensable addition to the libraries of healthcare regulators and policymakers seeking a one-stop resource that explains cutting-edge technologies in modern healthcare.

Hospitals, medical practices and healthcare organizations are implementing new technologies at breakneck speed. Yet privacy and security considerations are often an afterthought, putting healthcare organizations at risk of data security and privacy issues, fines, damage to their reputations, with serious potential consequences for the patients. Electronic Health Record systems (EHRs) consist of clinical notes, patient listings, lab results, imaging results and screening tests. EHRs are growing in complexity over time and requiring increasing amounts of data storage.With the development of the IoT, the Cloud and Smart Cities frameworks, new privacy and security methods are being pursued to secure healthcare-based systems and platforms. Presenting a detailed framework as well as comparative case studies for security protection, data integrity, privacy preservation, scalability, and healthcare legislation, this edited volume covers state of the art research and addresses privacy and security methods and technologies for EHRs.

This book focuses on recent developments in the field of two-dimensional nanomaterials for environmental applications. Due to their high surface area and tunable surface chemistry, two-dimensional nanomaterials are currently garnering great interest for environmental remediation applications. This book compiles contributed chapters from active international researchers dealing with the development of state-of-the-art two-dimensional nanomaterials in environmental applications such as water and wastewater treatment, adsorption, photocatalysis, membrane separation, desalination, deionization, environmental pollutants sensing/detection, carbon-dioxide capture and catalytic conversion, microbial treatment, and electrochemical remediation. Each chapter provides an essential and comprehensive overview of the recent advances in material development and application, giving special attention to preparation methods, tunning of physiochemical properties, surface and interface chemistry, structural porosity, assemblies integration for fabrication of devices, and their relationship with overall efficiency. It offers a valuable reference guide for environmental and materials scientists, engineers, and policymakers working towards environmental sustainability.

This book focuses on recent developments in the field of two-dimensional nanomaterials for environmental applications. Due to their high surface area and tunable surface chemistry, two-dimensional nanomaterials are currently garnering great interest for environmental remediation applications. This book compiles contributed chapters from active international researchers dealing with the development of state-of-the-art two-dimensional nanomaterials in environmental applications such as water and wastewater treatment, adsorption, photocatalysis, membrane separation, desalination, deionization, environmental pollutants sensing/detection, carbon-dioxide capture and catalytic conversion, microbial treatment, and electrochemical remediation. Each chapter provides an essential and comprehensive overview of the recent advances in material development and application, giving special attention to preparation methods, tunning of physiochemical properties, surface and interface chemistry, structural porosity, assemblies integration for fabrication of devices, and their relationship with overall efficiency. It offers a valuable reference guide for environmental and materials scientists, engineers, and policymakers working towards environmental sustainability.

This two-volume set constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 25th International Conference on Next Generation Wired/Wireless Networking, NEW2AN 2025, and the 18th Conference on Internet of Things and Smart Spaces, ruSMART 2025, held in Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates, during November 2025.The 55 full papers included in the joint proceedings were carefully reviewed and selected from 178 submissions. They address various aspects of next-generation data networks, with special attention to advanced wireless networking and applications. In particular, novel and innovative approaches to performance and effciency analysis of 5G and beyond systems, advanced queuing theory, and machine learning are demonstrated. Additionally, the papers focus on the Internet of Things, optics, signal processing, as well as digital Economy and business aspects.

This two-volume set  constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 25th International Conference on Next Generation Wired/Wireless Networking, NEW2AN 2025, and the 18th Conference on Internet of Things and Smart Spaces, ruSMART 2025, held in Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates, during November 2025.The 55 full papers included in the joint proceedings were carefully reviewed and selected from 178 submissions. They address various aspects of next-generation data networks, with special attention to advanced wireless networking and applications. In particular, novel and innovative approaches to performance and effciency analysis of 5G and beyond systems, advanced queuing theory, and machine learning are demonstrated. Additionally, the papers focus on the Internet of Things, optics, signal processing, as well as digital Economy and business aspects.