Erik Jones is Professor of European Studies and Director of European and Eurasian Studies at the Paul H. Nitze School of Advanced International Studies (SAIS) of the Johns Hopkins University.Gianfranco Pasquino is the James Anderson Senior Adjunct Professor at the School of Advanced International Studies of The Johns Hopkins University, and was Professor of Political Science at the University of Bologna until 2012. He was a member of the Italian Senate (1983-1992: 1994-1996); has served as a parliamentary observer for the plebiscite (1988) and presidential elections (1989) in Chile; was awarded the laurea honoris causa from the Catholic University of Cordoba, University of Buenos Aires and University de La Plata; and is a member of the Editorial Board of the Enciclopedia Italiana, President of the Società Italiana di Scienza Politica and a member of the Accademia Nazionale dei Lincei.

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• I. CORE CONCEPTS; II. POLITICAL INSTITUTIONS; III. POLITICAL TRADITIONS; IV. POLITICAL PERIODS; V. MAJOR FIGURES; VI. RELIGION AND POLITICS; VII. ECONOMIC INSTITUTIONS, ASSOCIATIONS, AND INTERESTS; VIII. POLITICS, CULTURE, AND SOCIETY; IX. EXTERNAL RELATIONS

Erik Jones is Professor of European Studies and Director of European and Eurasian Studies at the Paul H. Nitze School of Advanced International Studies (SAIS) of the Johns Hopkins University.Gianfranco Pasquino is the James Anderson Senior Adjunct Professor at the School of Advanced International Studies of The Johns Hopkins University, and was Professor of Political Science at the University of Bologna until 2012. He was a member of the Italian Senate (1983-1992: 1994-1996); has served as a parliamentary observer for the plebiscite (1988) and presidential elections (1989) in Chile; was awarded the laurea honoris causa from the Catholic University of Cordoba, University of Buenos Aires and University de La Plata; and is a member of the Editorial Board of the Enciclopedia Italiana, President of the Società Italiana di Scienza Politica and a member of the Accademia Nazionale dei Lincei.

Select Guide Rating

• I. CORE CONCEPTS; II. POLITICAL INSTITUTIONS; III. POLITICAL TRADITIONS; IV. POLITICAL PERIODS; V. MAJOR FIGURES; VI. RELIGION AND POLITICS; VII. ECONOMIC INSTITUTIONS, ASSOCIATIONS, AND INTERESTS; VIII. POLITICS, CULTURE, AND SOCIETY; IX. EXTERNAL RELATIONS

Erik Jones is Professor of European Studies and Director of European and Eurasian Studies at the Paul H. Nitze School of Advanced International Studies (SAIS) of the Johns Hopkins University.Gianfranco Pasquino is the James Anderson Senior Adjunct Professor at the School of Advanced International Studies of The Johns Hopkins University, and was Professor of Political Science at the University of Bologna until 2012. He was a member of the Italian Senate (1983-1992: 1994-1996); has served as a parliamentary observer for the plebiscite (1988) and presidential elections (1989) in Chile; was awarded the laurea honoris causa from the Catholic University of Cordoba, University of Buenos Aires and University de La Plata; and is a member of the Editorial Board of the Enciclopedia Italiana, President of the Società Italiana di Scienza Politica and a member of the Accademia Nazionale dei Lincei.

Select Guide Rating

• I. CORE CONCEPTS; II. POLITICAL INSTITUTIONS; III. POLITICAL TRADITIONS; IV. POLITICAL PERIODS; V. MAJOR FIGURES; VI. RELIGION AND POLITICS; VII. ECONOMIC INSTITUTIONS, ASSOCIATIONS, AND INTERESTS; VIII. POLITICS, CULTURE, AND SOCIETY; IX. EXTERNAL RELATIONS