Nanjala Nyabola is a writer, researcher, and policy analyst, and the author of several titles including Digital Demcoracy, Analogue Politics: How the Internet Era is Transforming Politics in Kenya (Zed, 2018).Taylor Owen is the Beaverbrook Chair in Media, Ethics and Communications and the Founding Director of the Center for Media, Technology and Democracy, and an associate professor at the Max Bell School of Public Policy at McGill University, Canada.Heidi Tworek is Canada Research Chair and Associate Professor in Public Policy and International history at the University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada. Her latest book is News from Germany: The Competition to Control World Communications, 1900 – 1945.

Governing tech platforms is one of the most pressing policy issues of our time. Appreciating the various contexts around the world in which people’s rights, livelihoods, safety and politics are impacted by decisions made on continents far removed, is essential. Similarly, solutions found anywhere may inspire and inform much more broadly. In fact, a number of harms now hitting home in Europe and the United States could have been prevented by learning more of the experiences about the world’s least empowered citizens and the platforms developed by the most privileged people on earth. A highly urgent and relevant book.

• Introduction, Nanjala Nyabola, Taylor Owen, and Heidi J. S. TworekContent1. Platform Rules and Public Norms, David Kaye2. Facebook's Content Moderation Ecosystem in Ethiopia: Until the Machine Learns Your Language, You Stay Put, Berhan Taye3. Online Content Moderation in Latin America, Ivar Hartmann4. The Perils of Platform Determinism: Reimagining Global South Disinformation Interventions, Jonathan Corpus Ong and Jose Mari Hall LanuzaData5. Understanding Data Theater and the Performativity of Ratings in Platform Work, Siddharth Peter de Souza6. Data Architecture of the European Smart Border and Its Discontent, Amin Parsa7. MLOps: A Primer for Policymakers on a New Frontier in Machine Learning: An Explainer of Tools for Bias Mitigation in the MLOps Lifecycle, Jazmia HenryCompetition8. Self-Regulating Platforms and Antitrust Justice, Elettra Bietti9. Competition Law, Digitalization, and Platforms: Separating the Old Challenges from the New, Pinar Akman10. Technology Policy-Making and Market Dominance: The Case of Safaricom in Kenya, Grace Mutung’u11. China's Crackdown on Big Tech, Angela Huyue ZhangInfrastructure12. A Political Economy of China's Global Digital Infrastructure, Hong Shen13. China's Digital Infrastructure in Africa: Critical Engagements, Iginio Gagliardone14. Algorithms of Suspicion, Lilly Irani

Nanjala Nyabola is a writer, researcher, and policy analyst, and the author of several titles including Digital Demcoracy, Analogue Politics: How the Internet Era is Transforming Politics in Kenya (Zed, 2018).Taylor Owen is the Beaverbrook Chair in Media, Ethics and Communications and the Founding Director of the Center for Media, Technology and Democracy, and an associate professor at the Max Bell School of Public Policy at McGill University, Canada.Heidi Tworek is Canada Research Chair and Associate Professor in Public Policy and International history at the University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada. Her latest book is News from Germany: The Competition to Control World Communications, 1900 – 1945.

Governing tech platforms is one of the most pressing policy issues of our time. Appreciating the various contexts around the world in which people’s rights, livelihoods, safety and politics are impacted by decisions made on continents far removed, is essential. Similarly, solutions found anywhere may inspire and inform much more broadly. In fact, a number of harms now hitting home in Europe and the United States could have been prevented by learning more of the experiences about the world’s least empowered citizens and the platforms developed by the most privileged people on earth. A highly urgent and relevant book.

• Introduction, Nanjala Nyabola, Taylor Owen, and Heidi J. S. TworekContent1. Platform Rules and Public Norms, David Kaye2. Facebook's Content Moderation Ecosystem in Ethiopia: Until the Machine Learns Your Language, You Stay Put, Berhan Taye3. Online Content Moderation in Latin America, Ivar Hartmann4. The Perils of Platform Determinism: Reimagining Global South Disinformation Interventions, Jonathan Corpus Ong and Jose Mari Hall LanuzaData5. Understanding Data Theater and the Performativity of Ratings in Platform Work, Siddharth Peter de Souza6. Data Architecture of the European Smart Border and Its Discontent, Amin Parsa7. MLOps: A Primer for Policymakers on a New Frontier in Machine Learning: An Explainer of Tools for Bias Mitigation in the MLOps Lifecycle, Jazmia HenryCompetition8. Self-Regulating Platforms and Antitrust Justice, Elettra Bietti9. Competition Law, Digitalization, and Platforms: Separating the Old Challenges from the New, Pinar Akman10. Technology Policy-Making and Market Dominance: The Case of Safaricom in Kenya, Grace Mutung’u11. China's Crackdown on Big Tech, Angela Huyue ZhangInfrastructure12. A Political Economy of China's Global Digital Infrastructure, Hong Shen13. China's Digital Infrastructure in Africa: Critical Engagements, Iginio Gagliardone14. Algorithms of Suspicion, Lilly Irani