Wild Rangelands

Johan T. du Toit is a professor at Utah State University, where he is the Head of the Department of Wildland Resources. He is especially interested in the ecology of large mammals and the conservation of terrestrial ecosystems through the fusion of science and management. Richard Kock is a Doctor of Veterinary Medicine and specialist in wildlife medicine. He has worked with a focus on wildlife health and conservation, livestock and mixed wildlife/livestock communities and in rangelands throughout his career. He has worked for the Zoological Society of London for 26 years and now works in the African and South Asian region looking at wildlife health programmes in wild rangelands.James Deutsch directs the Africa Program of the Wildlife Conservation Society, with over a thousand staff working to save globally important landscapes and species in twelve African countries. James has lectured at the University of East Anglia and Imperial College, helped found the Tropical Biology Association and AIDS Treatment Project, ran Crusaid, and chairs Aidspan.

"That said, ‘Wild rangelands' provides an extensive and up-to-date treatment of challenges and issues for rangeland conservation, and the plight of those who rely on livestock for livelihoods is strongly drawn into both the case studies and the more conceptual chapters. Hence, ‘Wild rangelands' will provide an informative and useful volume from a variety of perspectives." (Pastoralism: Research, Policy & Practice, 2011) "In conclusion, Wild Rangelands is a must-read for researchers, conservationists and ranchers alike and should be included in university wildlife biology teaching curricula to facilitate a stronger grounding of biology graduates in the broader social issues affecting conservation today." (African Journal of Range and Forage Science, 2011)

• Contributors viiPreface xvForeword by Anthony R.E. Sinclair and George B. Schaller xix1. Introduction: A Review of Rangeland Conservation Issues in an Uncertain Future 1Monica L. Wrobel and Kent H. RedfordPart I Thematic Reviews 132. Riding the Rangelands Piggyback: A Resilience Approach to Conservation Management 15Brian Walker3. Addressing the Mismatches between Livestock Production and Wildlife Conservation across Spatio-temporal Scales and Institutional Levels 30Johan T. du Toit4. Rangeland Conservation and Shrub Encroachment: New Perspectives on an Old Problem 53Steven R. Archer5. Health and Disease in Wild Rangelands 98Richard Kock, Mike Kock, Sarah Cleaveland and Gavin Thomson6. Contemporary Views of Human–Carnivore Conflicts on Wild Rangelands 129Alexandra Zimmermann, Nick Baker, Chloe Inskip, John D.C. Linnell, Silvio Marchini, John Odden, Gregory Rasmussen and Adrian Treves7. Financial Incentives for Rangeland Conservation: Addressing the ‘Show-Us-the-Money’ Challenge 152Ray Victurine and Charles CurtinPart II Case Studies 1898. Biodiversity Conservation in Australian Tropical Rangelands 191Stephen T. Garnett, John C.Z. Woinarski, Gabriel M. Crowley and Alex S. Kutt9. Livestock Grazing and Wildlife Conservation in the American West: Historical, Policy and Conservation Biology Perspectives 235Thomas L. Fleischner10. Guanaco Management in Patagonian Rangelands: A Conservation Opportunity on the Brink of Collapse 266Ricardo Baldi, Andrés Novaro, Martín Funes, Susan Walker, Pablo Ferrando, Mauricio Failla and Pablo Carmanchahi11. Multiple Use of Trans-Himalayan Rangelands: Reconciling Human Livelihoods with Wildlife Conservation 291Charudutt Mishra, Sumanta Bagchi, Tsewang Namgail and Yash Veer Bhatnagar12. Herders and Hunters in a Transitional Economy: The Challenge of Wildlife and Rangeland Management in Post-socialist Mongolia 312Katie M. Scharf, María E. Fernández-Giménez, Batjav Batbuyan and Sumiya Enkhbold13. Social and Economic Challenges for Conservation in East African Rangelands: Land use, Livelihoods and Wildlife Change in Maasailand 340Katherine Homewood and D. Michael Thompson14. The Future for Wildlife on Kenya’s Rangelands: An Economic Perspective 367Michael Norton-Griffiths and Mohammed Y. Said15. Synthesis: Local and Global Solutions to the Challenge of Keeping Rangelands Wild 393James C. DeutschIndex 403