Guus Extra is at Babylon, Centre for Studies of the Multicultural Society, Department of Language and Cultural Studies, Tilburg University, Netherlands Massimiliano Spotti is at Babylon, Centre for Studies of the Multicultural Society, Department of Language and Culture Studies, Tilburg University, Netherlands. Piet Van Avermaet is Director of the Centre for Equity in Education, Flanders, Belgium.

• 1. Introduction, Guus Extra, Max Spotti and Piet Van Avermaet (Tilburg University, Netherlands and Centre for Equity in Education, Flanders, Belgium); Part I: European countries; 2. The politics of language and citizenship in the Baltic context, Gabrielle Hogan-Brun (University of Bristol, United Kingdom); 3. Language, migration and citizenship in Sweden, Lilian Nygren-Junkin (Goteborg University, Sweden); 4. Inventing English as convenient fiction: language testing regimes in the United Kingdom, Adrian Blackledge (University of Birmingham, United Kingdom); 5. Language, migration and citizenship in Germany Patrick Stevenson & Livia Schanze (University of Southampton, United Kingdom); 6. Language policies for citizenship and integration in Belgium, Piet Van Avermaet & Sara Gijsen (Centre for Equity in Education, Flanders, Belgium); 7. Testing regimes for newcomers to the Netherlands, Guus Extra & Max Spotti (Tilburg University, Netherlands); 8. Regimenting language, mobility and citizenship in Luxembourg, Kristine Horner (University of Leeds, United Kingdom); 9. Language, migration and citizenship in Spain, Dick Vigers & Clare Mar-Molinero (Southampton University, United Kingdom); Part II: Non-European countries; 10. Language, migration and citizenship in the United States, Tammy Gales (University of California Davis); 11. Language, migration and citizenship in Canada, Lilian Nygren-Junkin (Goteborg University, Sweden); 12. The spectre of the Dictation Test: Language testing for immigration and citizenship in Australia, Tim McNamara (University of Melbourne, Australia); 13. Citizenship, language, and nationality in Israel, Elana Shohamy & Tzahi Kanza (Tel Aviv University, Israel Bibliography; Index.

Guus Extra is at Babylon, Centre for Studies of the Multicultural Society, Department of Language and Cultural Studies, Tilburg University, Netherlands Massimiliano Spotti is at Babylon, Centre for Studies of the Multicultural Society, Department of Language and Culture Studies, Tilburg University, Netherlands. Piet Van Avermaet is Director of the Centre for Equity in Education, Flanders, Belgium.

• 1. Introduction, Guus Extra, Max Spotti and Piet Van Avermaet (Tilburg University, Netherlands and Centre for Equity in Education, Flanders, Belgium); Part I: European countries; 2. The politics of language and citizenship in the Baltic context, Gabrielle Hogan-Brun (University of Bristol, United Kingdom); 3. Language, migration and citizenship in Sweden, Lilian Nygren-Junkin (Goteborg University, Sweden); 4. Inventing English as convenient fiction: language testing regimes in the United Kingdom, Adrian Blackledge (University of Birmingham, United Kingdom); 5. Language, migration and citizenship in Germany Patrick Stevenson & Livia Schanze (University of Southampton, United Kingdom); 6. Language policies for citizenship and integration in Belgium, Piet Van Avermaet & Sara Gijsen (Centre for Equity in Education, Flanders, Belgium); 7. Testing regimes for newcomers to the Netherlands, Guus Extra & Max Spotti (Tilburg University, Netherlands); 8. Regimenting language, mobility and citizenship in Luxembourg, Kristine Horner (University of Leeds, United Kingdom); 9. Language, migration and citizenship in Spain, Dick Vigers & Clare Mar-Molinero (Southampton University, United Kingdom); Part II: Non-European countries; 10. Language, migration and citizenship in the United States, Tammy Gales (University of California Davis); 11. Language, migration and citizenship in Canada, Lilian Nygren-Junkin (Goteborg University, Sweden); 12. The spectre of the Dictation Test: Language testing for immigration and citizenship in Australia, Tim McNamara (University of Melbourne, Australia); 13. Citizenship, language, and nationality in Israel, Elana Shohamy & Tzahi Kanza (Tel Aviv University, Israel Bibliography; Index.