Smart Nanomaterials Technology – serie

This book introduces the transformative potential of noble metals. It addresses the urgent need for sustainable energy and environmental solutions and examines how noble metal nanoparticles can play an essential role in combating climate change.

This book provides comprehensive and in-depth insights into the revolutionary field of nanobiosensors and their applications within the food industry.

This book covers the challenges and applications of nanotechnology for managing agroecosystems from maintaining seed quality and ends with food packaging and processing.

This book presents recent advancements in wound care systems using functionalized nanomaterials based hydrogels to prevent infection and promote wound healing.

This book provides a comprehensive exploration of silk proteins and their conversion into advanced nanoformulations, covering a wide range of applications. It starts with an informative "Introduction to Silk Proteins and Nanoformulations," detailing their structure, properties, and sources to establish a strong basis. "Extraction and Purification of Silk Proteins" outlines crucial methods for obtaining pure silk fibroin and sericin, essential for effective utilization. "Physicochemical Properties of Silk Proteins" investigates their strong mechanical properties, thermal resistance, and biocompatibility, crucial for numerous technological advancements.  Moreover, the book extensively covers how silk proteins are integrated into nanotechnology in "Nanotechnology and Silk Proteins," highlighting their crucial contribution to the development of groundbreaking nanoformulations. Detailed exploration of advanced methods for preparing silk protein nanoparticles and enhancing their surfaces is provided in "Techniques for Preparing Silk Protein Nanoparticles" and "Functionalization and Surface Modification of Silk Nanoparticles," essential for their use in drug delivery, gene therapy, and biomedical engineering. Chapters dedicated to "Biomedical Applications,” "Cosmetics and Personal Care," and "Environmental Sustainability" showcase how silk nanoparticles contribute to breakthroughs in these fields, providing biodegradable, eco-friendly solutions with minimal environmental impact. The book also covers critical aspects like analytical techniques for characterization, toxicological studies, and future trends, offering a comprehensive view of silk-based nanoformulations from development to practical application. This comprehensive compilation is a crucial resource for researchers, practitioners, and students aiming to harness the potential of silk proteins, driving innovation across industries and fostering the development of sustainable, high-performance technologies and products.

This book explores how nature and cutting-edge science converge to create eco-friendly innovations for healthcare, agriculture, food safety, and environmental applications. Aromatic plants, known for their essential oils and bioactive compounds, offer a renewable source for synthesizing nanoparticles through green and sustainable methods, eliminating the need for hazardous chemicals. This book presents a comprehensive overview of how plant-derived nanoparticles are designed, characterized, and applied across multiple industries. Readers will discover their roles in developing antibacterial, antifungal, antiviral, anticancer, and wound-healing agents, as well as their use in cosmetics, pharmaceuticals, and food packaging for enhanced efficacy and safety. The book also highlights agricultural benefits such as nanopriming, biofertilizers, and natural nanopesticides, promoting higher yields and sustainable farming practices. Environmental applications include detoxification of pollutants and heavy metals using plant-based nanomaterials. With contributions from experts across botany, nanotechnology, and biomedical sciences, the book bridges fundamental research and practical applications. It also emphasizes sustainability, regulatory considerations, and future opportunities in this fast-evolving field. A must-read for researchers, industry professionals, and students, this volume offers valuable insights into how aromatic plants are shaping the future of green nanotechnology and driving eco-conscious innovation worldwide.

This book gives a detailed insight into the implementation of nanotechnology in plant biotechnology studies. The field of plant biotechnology deals with plant conservation, propagation, improvement, and sustainable utilization through advanced techniques like plant tissue culture and genetic engineering.  While different strategies of plant tissue culture techniques have been long utilized for plant propagation and improvement, there is a need for continuous upgradation and implementation of novel techniques in a plant tissue culture system. This is essential to cater to the growing demand for plant-based products in global market, dwindling natural plant populations, shrinking of land for plant growth, and a contrasting rise in dependence on plants for sustenance of life. This has led to exploring nanotechnological interventions in plant biotechnology by incorporating nanoparticles in a plant tissue culture system, thereby enhancing plant growth, development, hardening, metabolite synthesis, genetic transformation, etc., under in vitro conditions. The book covers a range of topics related to nanoparticle utilization in plant propagation and improvement systems, which will be of interest to plant biotechnologists and botanists. Those working in the field of chemistry and phytochemistry will find special sections of biosynthesis of different nanoparticles for use in plant-based research,  their use in enhancing bioactive production, and phytotoxicity. Further, molecular biologists will find topics related to genetic transformation and stress tolerance in plants very useful.

This book provides a holistic vision of various nanomaterials and their production methods, functions, fate, and behavior in the soil ecosystem. Additionally, its role in improving soil quality and plant growth and their long-term application risks on the soil community. Further, it addresses the role of novel nanomaterials in manipulating soil ecology. This book also throws light on the advances and prospects of nanotechnology in Indian agriculture. Understanding nanoscience in the field of soil science is pivotal for the students, experts, scientists, and decision-makers interested in exploring the invisible mechanisms prevailing in the soil system with different nanoparticles and deciding the suitable soil remedy under the nanotechnology approaches.

This book emphasizes the significance of merging nanomedicine with developmental biology concepts to comprehend the pathogenesis and find the cure for various complex diseases. It showcases the fascinating intersection of these two rapidly advancing fields, offering great potential for collaborative advancements in healthcare and science. This book comprises of two main sub-sections; Section A: Recent Advancements in Developmental Biology to Understand the Pathogenesis of Various Diseases. This section delves into the advancements in the field of development biology, aiming to comprehend the development and pathogenesis of diverse diseases like osteoarthritis, osteoporosis, cancer, and neurodegenerative disorders. This book also discusses the significance of the confluence of development biology and nanotechnology in tissue engineering. There are several graphical and pictorial illustrations in all the chapters so that the readers can grasp the essence of the topic and have a seamless reading experience. Section B: Smart nano-drug delivery therapy is an emerging therapeutic approach. This section delves into the application of the nanoparticulate drug delivery system, aligned with the insights of development biology, to treat a variety of disorders, such as arthritis and cancer. This section also discusses the importance of CRISPR/Cas9 in diagnosis and treatment, as well as the future of the convergence of nanomedicine and developmental biology. The contributing authors are from different countries and scientific domains, thereby providing this book with a comprehensive global perspective.

This book delves deep into the transformative role of quantum dots biochar, unraveling its immense potential to revolutionize agriculture as we know it. With meticulous research and compelling insights, this book uncovers the remarkable properties of quantum dots biochar—an innovative blend of quantum dots and biochar. Through a lucid exploration of its unique characteristics, readers gain a profound understanding of how this revolutionary technology holds the key to overcoming agricultural challenges while fostering ecological balance.The pages of this book are filled with vivid accounts of scientific breakthroughs and real-world applications. From enhanced nutrient uptake to improved soil fertility, quantum dots biochar emerges as a game-changing solution for sustainable farming and discovers how the precise control of quantum dots enables targeted delivery of nutrients and the manipulation of plant physiology, ultimately leading to increased crop yields and resilience. But the journey does not end there. This book unveils the broader implications of this transformative technology and explores how quantum dots biochar mitigates environmental risks, reduces chemical inputs, and mitigates greenhouse gas emissions, paving the way for a greener and more sustainable agricultural future.As the narrative unfolds, this book explores case studies, expert interviews, and practical guidelines for integrating quantum dots biochar into modern agricultural practices. Delving into topics such as precision agriculture, smart nutrient management, and regenerative farming, readers gain valuable insights into how this groundbreaking technology can be harnessed for maximum impact across diverse farming systems. This book not only showcases the remarkable strides made in the field but also raises thought-provoking questions about the ethical and social implications of adopting such transformative technologies. Engaging and thoughtfully crafted, this book is an indispensable resource for scientists, policymakers, and anyone passionate about the future of sustainable agriculture.

This book provides an overview of chitin-based nanoparticles, including their properties, synthesis methods, and characterization techniques.

This book presents recent trends in nanotechnology to manage agroforestry systems. A major focus has been given to green synthesis of nanoparticles, nutrient management, stress management, crop and tree production, and risk assessment for sustainable management of crops and trees using nanomaterials.

This book presents the latest technology of sustainable nanomaterials for applications as drug delivery cargos in tackling various inflammatory diseases. B) Smart nano drug delivery therapy- an emerging approach towards inflammatory diseases and C) Novel nano delivery strategies in targeting major inflammatory diseases.

This book emphasizes the recent advances in carbohydrate polymer nanotechnologies, especially discusses the applications, limitations and drawbacks, revealing directions to carbohydrate polymer nanoparticles and their nanocomposites for further use in various applications.

This book highlights the latest advances and novel technologies for the preparation, functionalization, and green derivitization of chitosan nanoparticles. The modification, biomedical applications, regulatory status and clinical trials of chitosan and its derivatives are also presented. Effective and innovative strategies enable increased influence on final characteristics, stability, and sustainability of chitosan nanoparticles.  The book begins by examining chitosan nanoparticles, preparation and functionalization of the chitosan derivatives. This is followed by in-depth coverage of green derivatization and modification of chitosan nanoparticles (CSNPs), regulatory status and clinical trials of chitosan and derivatives, characterization techniques for the chitosan nanoparticles and derivatives along with key applications of modified CSNPs in water, food and agriculture industries, and biomedical applications including chemotherapy. The final chapters provide detailed discussions on chitosan as tools to combat COVID-19 and recent challenges and future prospectus of green derivatized chitosan nanoparticles.

This book presents an overview of recent developments in the use of nanomaterials, such as nanocellulose, nanolignin, and nanoclay, in the synthesis of sustainable, bio-based adhesives for manufacturing high-performance, eco-friendly wood-based composites with enhanced properties, close-to-zero formaldehyde emission, and a lower environmental footprint for advanced value-added applications. In recent years, bio-based wood adhesives have received great attention as a sustainable alternative to the conventional synthetic adhesives used in the wood-based industry. However, bioadhesives based on natural and renewable feedstocks, such as protein, starch, lignin, and tannin, have inferior properties compared to thermosetting synthetic resins. Reinforcement with nanomaterials with a high aspect ratio has the potential to improve the performance of bio-based wood adhesives and the technological properties of wood composites. The book explores the present-day challenges and future prospects of using nanomaterials in bio-based wood adhesives. The content of this book appeals to materials scientists, wood scientists, environmental scientists, and wood-based panel industry professionals.

It includes enzyme-mimetic use of smart nanomaterials for enhanced biosensing applications, theranostic utilization of smart nanomaterials for targeted drug delivery, sensors for pollutant detection, and the utilization of smart nanomaterials in the development of biosensors for studying host-microbe interactions.

This book explores the transformative use of nanomaterials in civil engineering, emphasizing sustainability and innovation in addressing enduring challenges. It covers the enhancement of construction materials, including cementitious composites, coatings, and structural components with nanomaterials to improve corrosion resistance, mechanical properties, and cement performance. The integration of nanotechnology with Industry 4.0 and digital twins is also discussed, promoting smarter engineering practices. Additionally, it details the applications of nanomaterials in pavement construction and soil property enhancement for seismic resilience. It addresses soil stabilization, slope stability, ground improvement, and scour protection for waterfront infrastructure. Furthermore, it delves into environmental engineering applications such as advanced wastewater treatment, soil remediation, and air quality improvement through nanotechnology. This book features seventeen chapters by leading experts, offering research insights and practical guidance for sustainable infrastructure and environmental solutions.

This book covers the topic of biostimulation of crops using nanomaterials to increase crop production and quality improvement, accompanied by the reduction of environmental impact in the form of less use of pesticides and greater efficiency in the use of fertilizers and water. Different classes of biostimulants have been recognized and studied, but nanomaterials are among the most recently considered with a dual category of biostimulation-inducing physical and chemical agents. The physical process of biostimulation occurs through interactions at the interfaces of the nanomaterial corona and cell walls and membranes. In contrast, the chemical process depends on the corona and core composition. The chapters in this book present the different topics of biostimulation with nanomaterials with the consideration of different spheres of organization, from the molecular view to agricultural ecosystems. It looks at the interactions between nanomaterials and plant cells that differ depending on the corona's size, shape, specific surface, and composition, in addition to the dynamic biological contexts of development and interaction with other environmental factors. The book caters to researchers and scientists who are interested in the biostimulation of crops using nanomaterials and their long-term ecological impact.

This book provides a groundbreaking exploration of how nanotechnology is revolutionizing sports nutrition. Offering a blend of cutting-edge science and practical applications, it reveals how nano-enhanced nutrients can optimize athletic performance, recovery, and overall health. The book aims to solve the problem of inefficient nutrient delivery in sports supplements. It provides readers with scientifically backed insights into how nanotechnology can overcome these challenges, offering practical solutions for athletes and sports nutrition professionals. Targeted at sports nutritionists, athletic trainers, researchers, and health-conscious athletes, this book is an essential resource for anyone interested in the future of sports nutrition and the transformative potential of nanotechnology.

This book highlights the significance of nanosensors for applications in the biomedical and healthcare sector. The topics emphasize the fundamental principles of nanosensors, their fabrication process, and their applications in different areas, such as biosensing, point-of-care (POC) development, drug delivery, biomedical imaging, and tissue engineering. The chapters cover the advancements in these areas by considering personalized medicine, telemedicine, and artificial intelligence (AI)-driven biosensing strategies. The book not only focuses on the advancements, but also highlights the challenges in this area from both technical and regulatory perspectives. Its content is written by experienced subject experts in a manner suited to the general public and researchers who are interested in nanotechnology and its applications in biomedical.

This book explores the uptake, toxicity, and tolerance of various contaminants in crop plants and discusses genetic and molecular methods, as well as biological tools, to improve plant growth under contamination stress. The book also covers defense mechanisms in plants using phytohormones and nanomaterials, along with safety concerns related to micro and nano-contaminants. Contaminants in soil-crop plant systems pose a significant challenge to sustainable agriculture, environmental health, and food security. These pollutants, such as herbicides, insecticides, fungicides, salts, nanomaterials, and toxic metals like cadmium, lead, mercury, and arsenic, can enter the food chain through contaminated soil and crops. These substances can damage plants, alter their growth processes, and compromise their integrity. As a result, the persistence of such chemicals within the ecosystem can remain unchanged, affecting plant health and soil quality. This book looks at the effective management practices for the use and disposal of contaminants that are essential to limit their harmful dynamics. It highlights the various interventions for the their tolerance and survival mechanisms of plants against contaminants that can disrupt morpho-physiological and biochemical. It also highlights the use of signaling molecules, phytohormones, plant nutrients, bioaugmented agents, and nanomaterials that can support plants in coping with contamination, improving growth and productivity. This book is a good resource for upper-level students, faculty, scientists, and researchers working especially in nanobiotechnology, plant biology, plant biochemistry, botanical or crop sciences, environmental sciences, ecological sciences, and other allied subjects and or science.