Franz Manni is an Anthropologist at the National Museum of Natural History (Paris, France). He conducts multidisciplinary studies in the realms of human population genetics, biodemography, computational linguistics, archaeology, and geography. His primary research interest is in the dynamics and determinants of past and present human migrations. He has been scientific commissioner and curator of several exhibitions at the Musée de l'Homme, (Paris), including the first exhibition of body piercing adornments from prehistory to the present (Piercing, 2019).Francesco d'Errico is a CNRS Director of Research at the University of Bordeaux and Professor at the University of Bergen. His research explores the evolution of human cognition and symbolic cultural practices in Africa and Eurasia. The author of hundreds of papers in leading scientific journals, he is known for challenging the model of a symbolic revolution by showing that symbolic artifacts existed in Africa at least 80,000 years ago. He has co-led major ERC-funded projects on cultural modernity and human numerical cognition, as well as a University of Bordeaux project devoted to identifying tipping points in biological and cultural evolution.

• 1. The Archaeology and Anthropology of Body Modification: Introduction Francesco d'Errico, Franz Manni 2. An Integrated Evolutionary Scenario for the Culturalization of the Human BodyFrancesco d'Errico 3. Body Modification: Rituals, Gender, and SymbolismRosemary A. Joyce 4. An Introduction to Artificial Cranial Vault ModificationsVera Tiesler 5. Identifying and Characterizing Artificial Cranial Modifications in Western Mesoamerican Populations: Inputs from 3D Imaging and Shape Quantification TechniquesSélim Natahi 6. The Rise and Fall of Cranial Deformation in Southwestern France: Modern and Ancient ExamplesEric Crubézy, Patrice Gérard, Didier Paya, Guillaume Fleury, Sélim Djouad, Sylvie Duchesne 7. Intentional Dental Modification: Identification, Distribution, and SignificanceScott E. Burnett, Vera Tiesler, Kenneth Tremblay, John C. Willman 8. One Mark at A Time: Ethnographic Notes on TattooingLars Krutak 9. Global Diversity and Distributions of Traditional Tattooing Tools: An Ethnographic, Ethnohistorical, and Anthropological PerspectiveBenoît Robitaille, Aaron Deter-Wolf, Maya Sialuk Jacobsen 10. Archaeological Science and the Identification of Tattooing ToolsAaron Deter-Wolf, Andrew Gillreath-Brown 11. The Medical Anthropology of Tattooing, Past and PresentMichael Smetana, Christopher D. Lynn, Marco Samadelli 12. Burning, Cutting, Piercing, and Tattooing the Skin for Healing PurposesLuc Renaut 13. Amuletic Tattooing among Central and Eastern Inuit Tribes from an Inuit PerspectiveMaya Sialuk Jacobsen 14. Nlaka'pamux Skin Marking (British Columbia, Canada): Past Significance and Current Efforts to Document, Preserve, and Update Its Ancestral MeaningDion Kaszas 15. Techniques and Ornaments for Enlarging Body Piercing PerforationsFranz Manni, Paul King 16. Cultural Transmission in the West: The Case of the Resurrection of Body Piercing in the 20th CenturyPaul King, Franz Manni 17. Piercing the Body in Mesoamerica: Material, Social, and Ritual Significance from Historical and Archaeological SourcesJuliette Testard, Guilhem Olivier, Grégory Pereira, Eliseo F. Padilla Gutiérrez 18. The Typology of Archaeological Labrets from KamchatkaAndrei V. Ptashinsky 19. To Wear, or Not to Wear: Symbolism and Technology of Labrets in Mun (Ethiopia) and Mebêngôkre (Brazil)Shauna LaTosky, Pascale de Robert 20. The Penis Piercing Tradition in Borneo and the PhilippinesAntonio Guerreiro 21. Male and Female Genital Modifications in Anthropological PerspectiveEllen Gruenbaum, Thomas R. Blanton IV, Cathie Spieser 22. Ancient Arts: Body Marking in Indigenous AustraliaMichelle C. Langley 23. Body Modifications among San Hunter-Gatherers: A Relational PracticeVibeke M. Viestad 24. Body Modifications in North-Eastern AfricaAndrea Manzo, Luisa Sernicola 25. Finger Amputation in the Ethnographic and Archaeological RecordsBrea McCauley, Mark Collard 26. Ancient Andean Tattooing: New Perspectives from North American Museum CollectionsAaron Deter-Wolf, Madison Auten, Benoît Robitaille, Daniel Riday 27. The Collection of Tattoos of the Museum of Criminal Anthropology "Cesare Lombroso" and of the Museum of Human Anatomy, University of Turin (Italy)Cristina Cilli, Giacomo Giacobini, Pierpaolo Leschiutta, Franz Manni, Silvano Montaldo 28. Body Modification at the Musée de l'Homme (National Museum of Natural History, Paris, France): An Overview of the Collections, and Research Examples.Aline Averbouh, Martin Friess, François Gendron, Robin Gerst, Laurence Glemarec, Liliana Huet, Franz Manni

Franz Manni is an Anthropologist at the National Museum of Natural History (Paris, France). He conducts multidisciplinary studies in the realms of human population genetics, biodemography, computational linguistics, archaeology, and geography. His primary research interest is in the dynamics and determinants of past and present human migrations. He has been scientific commissioner and curator of several exhibitions at the Musée de l'Homme, (Paris), including the first exhibition of body piercing adornments from prehistory to the present (Piercing, 2019).Francesco d'Errico is a CNRS Director of Research at the University of Bordeaux and Professor at the University of Bergen. His research explores the evolution of human cognition and symbolic cultural practices in Africa and Eurasia. The author of hundreds of papers in leading scientific journals, he is known for challenging the model of a symbolic revolution by showing that symbolic artifacts existed in Africa at least 80,000 years ago. He has co-led major ERC-funded projects on cultural modernity and human numerical cognition, as well as a University of Bordeaux project devoted to identifying tipping points in biological and cultural evolution.

• 1. The Archaeology and Anthropology of Body Modification: Introduction Francesco d'Errico, Franz Manni 2. An Integrated Evolutionary Scenario for the Culturalization of the Human BodyFrancesco d'Errico 3. Body Modification: Rituals, Gender, and SymbolismRosemary A. Joyce 4. An Introduction to Artificial Cranial Vault ModificationsVera Tiesler 5. Identifying and Characterizing Artificial Cranial Modifications in Western Mesoamerican Populations: Inputs from 3D Imaging and Shape Quantification TechniquesSélim Natahi 6. The Rise and Fall of Cranial Deformation in Southwestern France: Modern and Ancient ExamplesEric Crubézy, Patrice Gérard, Didier Paya, Guillaume Fleury, Sélim Djouad, Sylvie Duchesne 7. Intentional Dental Modification: Identification, Distribution, and SignificanceScott E. Burnett, Vera Tiesler, Kenneth Tremblay, John C. Willman 8. One Mark at A Time: Ethnographic Notes on TattooingLars Krutak 9. Global Diversity and Distributions of Traditional Tattooing Tools: An Ethnographic, Ethnohistorical, and Anthropological PerspectiveBenoît Robitaille, Aaron Deter-Wolf, Maya Sialuk Jacobsen 10. Archaeological Science and the Identification of Tattooing ToolsAaron Deter-Wolf, Andrew Gillreath-Brown 11. The Medical Anthropology of Tattooing, Past and PresentMichael Smetana, Christopher D. Lynn, Marco Samadelli 12. Burning, Cutting, Piercing, and Tattooing the Skin for Healing PurposesLuc Renaut 13. Amuletic Tattooing among Central and Eastern Inuit Tribes from an Inuit PerspectiveMaya Sialuk Jacobsen 14. Nlaka'pamux Skin Marking (British Columbia, Canada): Past Significance and Current Efforts to Document, Preserve, and Update Its Ancestral MeaningDion Kaszas 15. Techniques and Ornaments for Enlarging Body Piercing PerforationsFranz Manni, Paul King 16. Cultural Transmission in the West: The Case of the Resurrection of Body Piercing in the 20th CenturyPaul King, Franz Manni 17. Piercing the Body in Mesoamerica: Material, Social, and Ritual Significance from Historical and Archaeological SourcesJuliette Testard, Guilhem Olivier, Grégory Pereira, Eliseo F. Padilla Gutiérrez 18. The Typology of Archaeological Labrets from KamchatkaAndrei V. Ptashinsky 19. To Wear, or Not to Wear: Symbolism and Technology of Labrets in Mun (Ethiopia) and Mebêngôkre (Brazil)Shauna LaTosky, Pascale de Robert 20. The Penis Piercing Tradition in Borneo and the PhilippinesAntonio Guerreiro 21. Male and Female Genital Modifications in Anthropological PerspectiveEllen Gruenbaum, Thomas R. Blanton IV, Cathie Spieser 22. Ancient Arts: Body Marking in Indigenous AustraliaMichelle C. Langley 23. Body Modifications among San Hunter-Gatherers: A Relational PracticeVibeke M. Viestad 24. Body Modifications in North-Eastern AfricaAndrea Manzo, Luisa Sernicola 25. Finger Amputation in the Ethnographic and Archaeological RecordsBrea McCauley, Mark Collard 26. Ancient Andean Tattooing: New Perspectives from North American Museum CollectionsAaron Deter-Wolf, Madison Auten, Benoît Robitaille, Daniel Riday 27. The Collection of Tattoos of the Museum of Criminal Anthropology "Cesare Lombroso" and of the Museum of Human Anatomy, University of Turin (Italy)Cristina Cilli, Giacomo Giacobini, Pierpaolo Leschiutta, Franz Manni, Silvano Montaldo 28. Body Modification at the Musée de l'Homme (National Museum of Natural History, Paris, France): An Overview of the Collections, and Research Examples.Aline Averbouh, Martin Friess, François Gendron, Robin Gerst, Laurence Glemarec, Liliana Huet, Franz Manni

Franz Manni is an Anthropologist at the National Museum of Natural History (Paris, France). He conducts multidisciplinary studies in the realms of human population genetics, biodemography, computational linguistics, archaeology, and geography. His primary research interest is in the dynamics and determinants of past and present human migrations. He has been scientific commissioner and curator of several exhibitions at the Musée de l'Homme, (Paris), including the first exhibition of body piercing adornments from prehistory to the present (Piercing, 2019).Francesco d'Errico is a CNRS Director of Research at the University of Bordeaux and Professor at the University of Bergen. His research explores the evolution of human cognition and symbolic cultural practices in Africa and Eurasia. The author of hundreds of papers in leading scientific journals, he is known for challenging the model of a symbolic revolution by showing that symbolic artifacts existed in Africa at least 80,000 years ago. He has co-led major ERC-funded projects on cultural modernity and human numerical cognition, as well as a University of Bordeaux project devoted to identifying tipping points in biological and cultural evolution.

• 1. The Archaeology and Anthropology of Body Modification: Introduction Francesco d'Errico, Franz Manni 2. An Integrated Evolutionary Scenario for the Culturalization of the Human BodyFrancesco d'Errico 3. Body Modification: Rituals, Gender, and SymbolismRosemary A. Joyce 4. An Introduction to Artificial Cranial Vault ModificationsVera Tiesler 5. Identifying and Characterizing Artificial Cranial Modifications in Western Mesoamerican Populations: Inputs from 3D Imaging and Shape Quantification TechniquesSélim Natahi 6. The Rise and Fall of Cranial Deformation in Southwestern France: Modern and Ancient ExamplesEric Crubézy, Patrice Gérard, Didier Paya, Guillaume Fleury, Sélim Djouad, Sylvie Duchesne 7. Intentional Dental Modification: Identification, Distribution, and SignificanceScott E. Burnett, Vera Tiesler, Kenneth Tremblay, John C. Willman 8. One Mark at A Time: Ethnographic Notes on TattooingLars Krutak 9. Global Diversity and Distributions of Traditional Tattooing Tools: An Ethnographic, Ethnohistorical, and Anthropological PerspectiveBenoît Robitaille, Aaron Deter-Wolf, Maya Sialuk Jacobsen 10. Archaeological Science and the Identification of Tattooing ToolsAaron Deter-Wolf, Andrew Gillreath-Brown 11. The Medical Anthropology of Tattooing, Past and PresentMichael Smetana, Christopher D. Lynn, Marco Samadelli 12. Burning, Cutting, Piercing, and Tattooing the Skin for Healing PurposesLuc Renaut 13. Amuletic Tattooing among Central and Eastern Inuit Tribes from an Inuit PerspectiveMaya Sialuk Jacobsen 14. Nlaka'pamux Skin Marking (British Columbia, Canada): Past Significance and Current Efforts to Document, Preserve, and Update Its Ancestral MeaningDion Kaszas 15. Techniques and Ornaments for Enlarging Body Piercing PerforationsFranz Manni, Paul King 16. Cultural Transmission in the West: The Case of the Resurrection of Body Piercing in the 20th CenturyPaul King, Franz Manni 17. Piercing the Body in Mesoamerica: Material, Social, and Ritual Significance from Historical and Archaeological SourcesJuliette Testard, Guilhem Olivier, Grégory Pereira, Eliseo F. Padilla Gutiérrez 18. The Typology of Archaeological Labrets from KamchatkaAndrei V. Ptashinsky 19. To Wear, or Not to Wear: Symbolism and Technology of Labrets in Mun (Ethiopia) and Mebêngôkre (Brazil)Shauna LaTosky, Pascale de Robert 20. The Penis Piercing Tradition in Borneo and the PhilippinesAntonio Guerreiro 21. Male and Female Genital Modifications in Anthropological PerspectiveEllen Gruenbaum, Thomas R. Blanton IV, Cathie Spieser 22. Ancient Arts: Body Marking in Indigenous AustraliaMichelle C. Langley 23. Body Modifications among San Hunter-Gatherers: A Relational PracticeVibeke M. Viestad 24. Body Modifications in North-Eastern AfricaAndrea Manzo, Luisa Sernicola 25. Finger Amputation in the Ethnographic and Archaeological RecordsBrea McCauley, Mark Collard 26. Ancient Andean Tattooing: New Perspectives from North American Museum CollectionsAaron Deter-Wolf, Madison Auten, Benoît Robitaille, Daniel Riday 27. The Collection of Tattoos of the Museum of Criminal Anthropology "Cesare Lombroso" and of the Museum of Human Anatomy, University of Turin (Italy)Cristina Cilli, Giacomo Giacobini, Pierpaolo Leschiutta, Franz Manni, Silvano Montaldo 28. Body Modification at the Musée de l'Homme (National Museum of Natural History, Paris, France): An Overview of the Collections, and Research Examples.Aline Averbouh, Martin Friess, François Gendron, Robin Gerst, Laurence Glemarec, Liliana Huet, Franz Manni