Marco Giugni is Professor in the Department of Political Science and International Relations and Director of the Institute of Citizenship Studies (InCite) at the University of Geneva. His research focuses on social movements and political participation.Maria Grasso is Professor at the School of Politics and International Relations at Queen Mary University of London. She is the author of Generations, Political Participation and Social Change in Western Europe (Routledge 2016), amongst others.Marco Giugni and Maria Grasso are co-authors of Street Citizens: Protest Politics and Social Movement Activism in the Age of Globalization (CUP 2019) and Living with Hard Times: Europeans in the Great Recession (ECPR Press 2021) and European Editors of Mobilization.

This volume creates an interdisciplinary and multi-method portrait of the study of political participation. The conversations this volume enables will shape the study of political participation for decades to come.

• 1: Marco Giugni and Maria Grasso: The Study of Political Participation Across Research Traditions Part I: Political Participation Across Disciplines 2: Kay Lehman Schlozman and Henry Brady: Political Science and Political Participation 3: Nonna Mayer: Sociology and Political Participation 4: Lauren Duncan: Psychology and Political Participation 5: Ruth Dassonneville, Fernando Feitosa, and Michael Lewis-Beck: Economics and Political Participation 6: Julia Eckert: Anthropology and Political Participation 7: Charles Pattie: Geography and Political Participation Part II: Core Theoretical Perspectives 8: Paul Whiteley: Rational Choice Theory and Political Participation 9: Emma Renström and Hanna Bäck: Political Psychology and Political Participation 10: Bert Klandermans and Jacquelien van Stekelenburg: Social Psychology and Political Participation 11: Mario Diani: Relational Approaches to the Study of Political Participation 12: Laurence Cox and Alf Gunvald Nilsen: Marxist Approaches to the Study of Political Participation 13: Marc Hooghe: Bridging Rationalist, Structuralist, and Culturalist Approaches to the Study of Political Participation Part III: Methodological Approaches 14: Eva Anduiza and Raül Tormos: Survey Data and Methods for the Study of Political Participation 15: Eline de Rooij and Jessica Burch: Experimental Approaches to the Study of Political Participation 16: Arnab Chakraborty and Paul Lichterman: Ethnographic Approaches to the Study of Political Participation 17: Lorenzo Bosi: Life Histories Interviews for the Study of Political Participation 18: Elena Pavan: Big Data and the Study of Political Participation 19: Noa Milman and Nicole Doerr: Visual Analysis and the Study of Political Participation 20: Marcelle Dawson: Participatory Action Research and the Study of Political Participation 21: Ana Isabel Nunes and Matt Henn: Bridging Qualitative and Quantitative Approaches in the Study of Political Participation Part IV: Modes of Participation 22: Mark Franklin: Linking Electoral and Partisan Participation 23: Joakim Ekman and Erik Amna: Civic Engagement 24: Marco Giugni and Maria Grasso: Protest Participation 25: Jasmine Lorenzini and Francesca Forno: Political Consumerism and Lifestyle Activism 26: Jennifer Earl and Kate Kenski: Online Political Participation 27: Endre Borbáth and Swen Hutter: Bridging Electoral and Nonelectoral Political Participation Part V: Contexts 28: Martin Dolezal: Social and Political Cleavages and Political Participation 29: Manlio Cinalli: Institutional Context and Political Participation 30: Franziska Deutsch: Political Participation Across Cultures 31: Brayden King and Edward Carberry: Political Participation and the Economy Part VI: Determinants 32: Laura Serra and Kaat Smets: Age, Generation, and Political Participation 33: Camila Páez Bernal and Miki Kittilson: Gender and Political Participation 34: Geoff Evans and Matthew Hepplewhite: Class and Educational Inequality in Electoral Participation 35: Marisa Abrajano, Jan Leighley, and Agustin Markarian: Race, Ethnicity, and Political Participation 36: Kathrin Ackermann: Personality, Motives, and Political Participation 37: Anthony Heath, Lindsay Richards, and Julia Jungblut: Political Values and Political Participation 38: James Jasper and Anna Zhelnina: Identity, Emotions, and Political Participation 39: Alessandro Nai: Bridging Cognitive and Affective Explanations of Political Participation Part VII: Processes 40: Anne Muxel: Political Socialization and Participation 41: Aengus Bridgman and Dietlind Stolle: Mobilization and Political Participation 42: Christine Slaughter and Nadia Brown: Intersectionality and Political Participation 43: Viktor Valgarðsson, Gerry Stoker, Dan Devine, Jennifer Gaskell, and Will Jennings: Political Disengagement 44: S. Erdem Aytaç and Susan Stokes: Costly Abstention Part VIII: Outcomes 45: Kenneth Andrews, Erica Janko, and Austin T. Vo: Macro-Level Effects of Political Participation 46: Silke Roth and Clare Saunders: Micro-Level Effects of Political Participation 47: Jennifer Oser: The Effectiveness of Different Forms of Political Participation Part IX: Current Trends and Future Directions 48: Marcelo Santos and Sebastián Valenzuela: Changing Media Landscapes and Political Participation 49: Pippa Norris: Comparing Mass Political Participation in Democratic and Authoritarian Regimes 50: Donatella della Porta and Martín Portos: Political Participation in a Globalized World 51: Judith Bessant: Young Women, Gender, and the Future of Political Participation 52: Russell Dalton: Political Participation, Political Inequality and the Democratic Process

Marco Giugni is Professor in the Department of Political Science and International Relations and Director of the Institute of Citizenship Studies (InCite) at the University of Geneva. His research focuses on social movements and political participation.Maria Grasso is Professor at the School of Politics and International Relations at Queen Mary University of London. She is the author of Generations, Political Participation and Social Change in Western Europe (Routledge 2016), amongst others.Marco Giugni and Maria Grasso are co-authors of Street Citizens: Protest Politics and Social Movement Activism in the Age of Globalization (CUP 2019) and Living with Hard Times: Europeans in the Great Recession (ECPR Press 2021) and European Editors of Mobilization.

This volume creates an interdisciplinary and multi-method portrait of the study of political participation. The conversations this volume enables will shape the study of political participation for decades to come.

• 1: Marco Giugni and Maria Grasso: The Study of Political Participation Across Research Traditions Part I: Political Participation Across Disciplines 2: Kay Lehman Schlozman and Henry Brady: Political Science and Political Participation 3: Nonna Mayer: Sociology and Political Participation 4: Lauren Duncan: Psychology and Political Participation 5: Ruth Dassonneville, Fernando Feitosa, and Michael Lewis-Beck: Economics and Political Participation 6: Julia Eckert: Anthropology and Political Participation 7: Charles Pattie: Geography and Political Participation Part II: Core Theoretical Perspectives 8: Paul Whiteley: Rational Choice Theory and Political Participation 9: Emma Renström and Hanna Bäck: Political Psychology and Political Participation 10: Bert Klandermans and Jacquelien van Stekelenburg: Social Psychology and Political Participation 11: Mario Diani: Relational Approaches to the Study of Political Participation 12: Laurence Cox and Alf Gunvald Nilsen: Marxist Approaches to the Study of Political Participation 13: Marc Hooghe: Bridging Rationalist, Structuralist, and Culturalist Approaches to the Study of Political Participation Part III: Methodological Approaches 14: Eva Anduiza and Raül Tormos: Survey Data and Methods for the Study of Political Participation 15: Eline de Rooij and Jessica Burch: Experimental Approaches to the Study of Political Participation 16: Arnab Chakraborty and Paul Lichterman: Ethnographic Approaches to the Study of Political Participation 17: Lorenzo Bosi: Life Histories Interviews for the Study of Political Participation 18: Elena Pavan: Big Data and the Study of Political Participation 19: Noa Milman and Nicole Doerr: Visual Analysis and the Study of Political Participation 20: Marcelle Dawson: Participatory Action Research and the Study of Political Participation 21: Ana Isabel Nunes and Matt Henn: Bridging Qualitative and Quantitative Approaches in the Study of Political Participation Part IV: Modes of Participation 22: Mark Franklin: Linking Electoral and Partisan Participation 23: Joakim Ekman and Erik Amna: Civic Engagement 24: Marco Giugni and Maria Grasso: Protest Participation 25: Jasmine Lorenzini and Francesca Forno: Political Consumerism and Lifestyle Activism 26: Jennifer Earl and Kate Kenski: Online Political Participation 27: Endre Borbáth and Swen Hutter: Bridging Electoral and Nonelectoral Political Participation Part V: Contexts 28: Martin Dolezal: Social and Political Cleavages and Political Participation 29: Manlio Cinalli: Institutional Context and Political Participation 30: Franziska Deutsch: Political Participation Across Cultures 31: Brayden King and Edward Carberry: Political Participation and the Economy Part VI: Determinants 32: Laura Serra and Kaat Smets: Age, Generation, and Political Participation 33: Camila Páez Bernal and Miki Kittilson: Gender and Political Participation 34: Geoff Evans and Matthew Hepplewhite: Class and Educational Inequality in Electoral Participation 35: Marisa Abrajano, Jan Leighley, and Agustin Markarian: Race, Ethnicity, and Political Participation 36: Kathrin Ackermann: Personality, Motives, and Political Participation 37: Anthony Heath, Lindsay Richards, and Julia Jungblut: Political Values and Political Participation 38: James Jasper and Anna Zhelnina: Identity, Emotions, and Political Participation 39: Alessandro Nai: Bridging Cognitive and Affective Explanations of Political Participation Part VII: Processes 40: Anne Muxel: Political Socialization and Participation 41: Aengus Bridgman and Dietlind Stolle: Mobilization and Political Participation 42: Christine Slaughter and Nadia Brown: Intersectionality and Political Participation 43: Viktor Valgarðsson, Gerry Stoker, Dan Devine, Jennifer Gaskell, and Will Jennings: Political Disengagement 44: S. Erdem Aytaç and Susan Stokes: Costly Abstention Part VIII: Outcomes 45: Kenneth Andrews, Erica Janko, and Austin T. Vo: Macro-Level Effects of Political Participation 46: Silke Roth and Clare Saunders: Micro-Level Effects of Political Participation 47: Jennifer Oser: The Effectiveness of Different Forms of Political Participation Part IX: Current Trends and Future Directions 48: Marcelo Santos and Sebastián Valenzuela: Changing Media Landscapes and Political Participation 49: Pippa Norris: Comparing Mass Political Participation in Democratic and Authoritarian Regimes 50: Donatella della Porta and Martín Portos: Political Participation in a Globalized World 51: Judith Bessant: Young Women, Gender, and the Future of Political Participation 52: Russell Dalton: Political Participation, Political Inequality and the Democratic Process