Alessio Gagliardi is Associate Professor of Contemporary History at the University of Bologna. His research focuses on Fascism, anti-Fascism, and social movements in contemporary Italy. His previous books include Il ’77 tra storia e memoria (Roma: Manifestolibri, 2017) and L'Europa del Novecento. Una storia (with Francesco Bartolini, Bruno Bonomo and Leonardo Rapone; Roma: Carocci, 2020). He is editor-in-chief of the scientific journal Italia contemporanea.

• 1. The Crisis of the State, the War, and Its Aftermath 2. Syndicalist Authoritarianism 3. Italy as a Model 4. Trade Unions and Society 5. The Great Depression and the Rise of Corporatism 6. The Second Half of the ‘Corporative Revolution’ (1930-1933) 7. 1934: the Corporations in Action 8. Trade Unions, Workers, and Employers 9. The Last Phase: from International Corporatism to Autarchy

Alessio Gagliardi is Associate Professor of Contemporary History at the University of Bologna. His research focuses on Fascism, anti-Fascism, and social movements in contemporary Italy. His previous books include Il ’77 tra storia e memoria (Roma: Manifestolibri, 2017) and L'Europa del Novecento. Una storia (with Francesco Bartolini, Bruno Bonomo and Leonardo Rapone; Roma: Carocci, 2020). He is editor-in-chief of the scientific journal Italia contemporanea.

• 1. The Crisis of the State, the War, and Its Aftermath 2. Syndicalist Authoritarianism 3. Italy as a Model 4. Trade Unions and Society 5. The Great Depression and the Rise of Corporatism 6. The Second Half of the ‘Corporative Revolution’ (1930-1933) 7. 1934: the Corporations in Action 8. Trade Unions, Workers, and Employers 9. The Last Phase: from International Corporatism to Autarchy