Interdisciplinary Biotechnological Advances – serie

Written by leading scientists in the field, the book will be a valuable resource for students and researchers in the fields of food chemistry, nutritional science, physiology, and bioengineers, as well as for professionals in the food industry.

This is the first book to explore the science underlying the Jerusalem artichoke, which is also known as Helianthus tuberosus L. and it is attracting increasing interest among food scientists and professionals worldwide. Due to a wide perspective for the production of inulin due to its high economic and ecological importance, the development of technologies for isolating and processing tuberous sunflower raw materials using environmentally friendly technologies (green chemistry and white biotechnology) and the global production of inulin shows an increasing tendency. Here we focus on the latest technological achievements related to the use of inulin in the food processing. In this book, readers will find full explanation of the conceptual aspects and the latest research results on a wide range of topics, including the relevant characteristics and applications from various fields. Written by leading scientists in the field, the book will be a valuable resource for students and researchers in the fields of food chemistry, nutritional science, physiology, and bioengineers, as well as for professionals in the food industry.

This book highlights the best practices regarding nanoscience and nanotechnology for agriculture and environmental sectors to shape sustainable development thought to improve the quality and quantity of the agriculture products and to decrease the collateral effect of nanotechnology in the ecosystems.

This book highlights the best practices regarding nanoscience and nanotechnology for agriculture and environmental sectors to shape sustainable development thought to improve the quality and quantity of the agriculture products and to decrease the collateral effect of nanotechnology in the ecosystems.

This book offers an overview of the current knowledge on beta glucanase enzymes derived from actinobacterial source, their structure, functions and industrial applications. It summarizes the exploitation of actinomycetes, assay methods for beta glucanase screening, structural characterisation, genetic engineering, protein engineering, strategies for purification, characterisation and finally how to synthesize a hybrid enzyme of beta glucanases.Enzyme beta glucanases have considerable interest in industrial biotechnology owing to its distinct effect on the hydrolysis of insoluble beta glucan molecules and applications in particular industrial sectors such as food, feed and beverages industries. The beta glucanases are characterized extensively in microorganisms viz. bacteria, fungi and also in plants. A wide varieties of actinobacterial β- glucanases have exclusively active on β-glucan substrates and cleave the mixed linkage β-glucan chains at different points. This is significant for picking precise substrates for the assay of each type of enzymes within this enzyme groups. The well recognized specificity and mechanism of action within the enormous substrates allow to understand that most of them are varied from cellulases, excluding β-1,4-glucanases. The progress in genetic and protein engineering in actinobacterial beta glucanases improves the stability, activity and thermodynamic properties in relation with industrial relevance. This book will be useful for researchers and students engaged in industrial biotechnology, enzyme production, molecular biology, protein engineering and many more.

This book offers an overview of the current knowledge on beta glucanase enzymes derived from actinobacterial source, their structure, functions and industrial applications. It summarizes the exploitation of actinomycetes, assay methods for beta glucanase screening, structural characterisation, genetic engineering, protein engineering, strategies for purification, characterisation and finally how to synthesize a hybrid enzyme of beta glucanases.Enzyme beta glucanases have considerable interest in industrial biotechnology owing to its distinct effect on the hydrolysis of insoluble beta glucan molecules and applications in particular industrial sectors such as food, feed and beverages industries. The beta glucanases are characterized extensively in microorganisms viz. bacteria, fungi and also in plants. A wide varieties of actinobacterial β- glucanases have exclusively active on β-glucan substrates and cleave the mixed linkage β-glucan chains at different points. This is significant for picking precise substrates for the assay of each type of enzymes within this enzyme groups. The well recognized specificity and mechanism of action within the enormous substrates allow to understand that most of them are varied from cellulases, excluding β-1,4-glucanases. The progress in genetic and protein engineering in actinobacterial beta glucanases improves the stability, activity and thermodynamic properties in relation with industrial relevance. This book will be useful for researchers and students engaged in industrial biotechnology, enzyme production, molecular biology, protein engineering and many more.

Biotechnology involves an interdisciplinary science that provides an interface between biological, molecular and cellular aspects of living organisms with broad technologies applicable in the fields of health, environment and materials.

Biotechnology involves an interdisciplinary science that provides an interface between biological, molecular and cellular aspects of living organisms with broad technologies applicable in the fields of health, environment and materials.

This book approaches biofuels from a new biotechnological perspective with the aim of equipping researchers with a thorough, up-to-date understanding of biofuel research and related technologies.

This book approaches biofuels from a new biotechnological perspective with the aim of equipping researchers with a thorough, up-to-date understanding of biofuel research and related technologies.

This book comprehensively presents the latest advancements in omics technologies and their applications in unraveling plant biology. Readers will learn about the underlying genetic mechanisms that govern plant growth, development, and response to environmental challenges through this book. The chapters cover topics such as genomics, transcriptomics, proteomics, and epigenetics, providing a solid foundation for comprehending the intricate molecular processes within plants. It further examines cutting-edge techniques like genome-wide association studies, highlighting in-depth analyses of plant systems. By showcasing the power of omics technologies in addressing critical agricultural issues, this book aims to inspire innovation and drive advancements in crop improvement, sustainable agriculture, and food security. Researchers, scientists, and students will find this book invaluable for its practical insights into translating omics data into real-world applications. It provides in-depth guidance on data analysis and interpretation techniques, helping readers extract insights from complex omics datasets. This volume is essential for anyone involved in plant science research or those looking to leverage omics technologies for commercial applications in plant breeding, agriculture, and biotechnology.

This book focuses on the groundbreaking field of bionanofactories, where living organisms such as plants, fungi, and bacteria are utilized to synthesize nanoparticles, nanoemulsions, and other nanomaterials through sustainable and eco-friendly approaches. These organisms act as natural bionanofactories, facilitating biocapping and bioreducing processes that lead to innovative solutions in biotechnology.The chapters cover a wide range of topics, including the use of actinobacteria as potential bionanofactories, the application of bionanomaterials in food science, and the development of siRNA/miRNA delivery systems for cancer therapy. Readers will also explore plant-mediated nanoparticles for biomedical applications, bionanomaterials for diagnostics and drug delivery, and the use of algal resources for next-generation biogenic nanomaterials. The book provides a detailed examination of how these bionanofactories can be harnessed for green synthesis, offering insights into their potential applications in agriculture, healthcare, cosmetics, food, energy, and environmental science.This volume is a must-read for researchers, scholars, and practitioners in the fields of biotechnology, nanotechnology, and environmental science. It offers a comprehensive overview of the latest research and applications in bionanotechnology, making it an invaluable resource for anyone interested in sustainable production methods and the future of green synthesis.

This book offers a unique perspective on the preparation, characterization, and diverse applications of polylactic acid (PLA) blends in tissue engineering, drug delivery, and medical textiles.

This book explores the profound impact of medicinal and aromatic plants, tracing their journey from ancient traditions to modern applications. With India boasting the richest diversity of these plants, the text delves into their historical significance and contemporary relevance in drug discovery, culinary arts, and income generation. As the world grapples with severe diseases, these plants have gained renewed attention for their therapeutic potential.The chapters cover a wide range of topics, including the introduction of newly discovered medicinal plants, their distribution, and phytochemistry. The book emphasizes eco-friendly conservation methods for rare and endangered species, and innovative techniques such as microbes-enabled seed coating for improved germination. Readers will discover the diverse applications of phytochemicals in treating non-communicable and infectious diseases, as well as their potential in dermatological and emerging disease treatments. The text also explores the role of green technology in enhancing the production of bioactive compounds through the synthesis of nanoparticles.This volume is an invaluable resource for researchers in environmental studies, microbiology, and related fields. It offers insights for policymakers in environmental and waste management, and for professionals in the food industry, agriculture, and vaccine development. It addresses the intersection of traditional knowledge and modern science, making it a must-read for scholars, practitioners, and interested laypersons alike. By providing a comprehensive overview of the sustainable use of medicinal plants, this book equips readers with the knowledge needed to advance research and practice in this vital area of study.

The book provides an overview of the fundamentals of photobioreactors, including design development, cost-effectiveness, challenges, priorities, and the broader impacts on the economy and environmental sustainability. It covers cultivation systems with various configurations currently in use. Each chapter includes graphical illustrations to support the visual presentation of ideas, enhance understanding, and aid student learning.The book discusses concepts such as cost-effective algal photobioreactor design (supported with color images), construction materials with relevant references, and the production of value-added end products illustrated with suitable examples and related information. It serves as a useful reference for researchers, academicians, and professionals working in wastewater treatment using bio-based approaches, environmental sustainability, and bioenergy. It also offers information that can help refine and expand existing knowledge on photobioreactor systems.By incorporating relevant case studies, the book aims to strengthen the practical understanding of sustainable energy options related to algal photobioreactors and to enhance the skills of its target audience at both national and international levels.

This book provides a comprehensive overview of biotechnological advances and applications in microbial proteases, offering readers a detailed understanding of their role in modern science and industry. By exploring the latest research and innovations, this volume sheds light on how microbial proteases are revolutionizing fields such as food processing, waste management, and biorefinery applications. The chapters cover a wide range of topics, including the sources and classification of microbial proteases, emerging trends in their applications, and advanced fermentation technologies for their production. Readers will discover the potential of genetic engineering and CRISPR-Cas9 techniques to enhance protease properties, as well as the use of AI and machine learning for optimization. The book also addresses the multifaceted applications of microbial proteases in dermatology, cosmetics, and the meat and poultry industries, highlighting their versatility and impact.Ideal for researchers, academics, and professionals in biotechnology, microbiology, and related fields, this book serves as an essential resource for anyone interested in the future of microbial protease technology. It is particularly relevant for those interested in the practical applications of microbial proteases and their potential to drive innovation and sustainability across various industries. This collection invites readers to consider critical questions about sustainable production, scalability, and safety considerations, making it a must-read for anyone involved in biotechnology and microbiology. It serves as a valuable resource for academics and postgraduate students engaged in microbial protease technology for food, feed, leather, waste management, and biotransformation, as well as for microbiologists, biotechnologists, environmental engineers, bioprocess engineers, analysts, biochemical engineers, and industrial entrepreneurs.

This book provides information about the principal biotechnological strategies (enzyme-assisted extraction, liquid fermentation, and solid-state fermentation) used for the bioactive compounds (bioactive peptides, carotenoids, phenolic acids, polyunsaturated fatty acids, vitamins, and minerals, among others) extraction from the marine resource (marine animals, microalgae, seaweed, among others) and wastes (crustaceans, fish, and others). This book also highlights the importance of bioactive compounds in marine resources and wastes and the perspectives for a potential industrial application. This book is oriented to researchers related to marine resources and marine wastes, who apply their knowledge in the innovation of the extraction and application of bioactive compounds from these sources. Moreover, this book will also provide knowledge and areas of opportunity for entrepreneurs, different industries, and the development of new products that could be used in the overall improvement of different areas such as human health.

This book overviews the cutting-edge applications of biotechnological tools and techniques in valorizing industrial waste to achieve the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals. It provides comprehensive insights into the latest research, technologies, processes, and case studies, making it an invaluable resource for researchers, professionals, policymakers, and students interested in waste management, bioenergy recovery, and sustainable development. By transforming industrial waste into high-value products, this book fosters a circular economy and lessens environmental strain, bridging the gap between academia and industry with practical solutions and innovative strategies. It seeks to fill the gap between academics and industry by outlining workable solutions and discussing cutting-edge tactics that can be used in realistic situations. While providing an in-depth exploration of advanced biotechnological techniques being widely used to valorize industrial waste, the book covers a wide range of issues that help academics and professionals efficiently deal with various waste streams, such as microbial bioremediation, renewable energy, resource recovery, enzymatic degradation, metabolic engineering, bioprocess development, and others. The book intends to motivate and guide students, researchers, practitioners, and policymakers in pursuing sustainable waste management strategies by exhibiting the revolutionary power of microbial technology. The concise and impartial content structure will also benefit corporate researchers. It is an essential resource for anyone interested in the intersection of biotechnology and environmental sustainability, offering insights that are both academically rigorous and practically applicable.

This book is a comprehensive exploration of the multifaceted role of phytochemicals in contemporary drug discovery and biotechnology. The exploration of mineral profiling in medicinal plants underscores its importance for human health, detailing methods to identify essential and harmful elements, and noting the nutritional value of these plants.

This book investigates the pivotal role of microorganisms in elemental cycling and degradation processes, offering a comprehensive exploration of their chemical reactivity and metabolic diversity.

This book explores new ground in the field of cutting-edge cancer treatment modalities by presenting contemporary biotechnological developments as a component of cancer targeting techniques. It addresses the application of modern technologies in cancer detection, targeting, and the development of therapeutic strategies across fifteen comprehensive chapters. The book emphasizes the advantages of molecular techniques for cancer therapies, such as molecular diagnosis, cell and gene therapy, and immunotherapy, with a dedicated chapter on personalized cancer therapy to critically analyze the progression toward precision strategies. The chapters cover topics such as molecular biomarkers, microRNAs, and the potential of nanomedicine in cancer treatment. The authors provide expert analysis on the latest research, offering insights into the outcomes of scientific and clinical trials. Readers will also discover discussions on drug resistance, novel molecular targets, and the integration of biotechnology in drug discovery and development. Particular attention is given to the role of epigenetics and RNA interference in cancer therapy, as well as the challenges and future prospects of personalized medicine.This book is designed specifically for oncologists, cancer biologists, researchers, academicians, and students interested in understanding the most cutting-edge biotechnological aspects of cancer therapeutics. It offers a comprehensive overview of cancer prevention, therapeutics, and treatments through the perspectives of technology, medicine, and alternative therapies. Researchers in the field of biotechnology and cancer therapy will find this book invaluable for its detailed discussions and insights into the latest advancements. It serves as a crucial tool for those working in this area, providing a valuable resource for understanding the complexities of cancer therapies and fostering progress in the field.

mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri;">The chapters cover essential topics such as the biotechnological extraction of chitin from shrimp shells, the preparation and characterization of chitin and chitosan whiskers, and their integration into rubber, thermoplastic, and thermoset blends.

This book provides a comprehensive overview of bioactive compounds derived from African traditional medicinal plants, shedding light on their potential applications in modern medicine. It compiles crucial information on compounds with proven in vitro and in vivo activity against various diseases, providing a foundation for further research in drug discovery. The book also introduces the use of these bioactive secondary metabolites in cosmetics, nutrition, and pest control, with detailed description of medicinal plant species, including their botanical names, ethnomedicinal uses, and pharmacological activities, making it an invaluable resource for researchers and pharmaceutical companies.Key concepts include the exploration of secondary metabolites from plants in Ethiopia, Egypt, Kenya, Uganda, Zimbabwe, Cameroon, Tanzania, Madagascar, and Nigeria, and their industrial applications. The chapters cover ethnobotanical knowledge, bioactivities, and chemical profiling of these plants, including the ethnobotanical and phytochemical studies of Ethiopian flora, the role of rose-scented geranium in the perfume industry, and the use of fruits and vegetables in treating respiratory ailments. Readers will also discover insights into the use of secondary metabolites for pest control, the conservation strategies for endangered African plants, and the synthesis of bio-nanoparticles for therapeutic applications. The book presents a detailed analysis of medicinal plants with anti-malarial, antileishmanial, improve sexual desire and antimicrobial properties, highlighting their significance in traditional and modern medicine.This volume is an essential resource for researchers, graduate students, and professionals in the fields of natural products, phytochemistry, and pharmaceuticals. It provides a unique perspective on the integration of traditional African medicine with contemporary scientific research, offering valuable insights into the potential of these bioactive compounds in drug development.

This book discusses the role of microbes in agriculture for plant attributes, soil fertility, and bio-remediation, which aid in sustainable agriculture.

This book discusses the role of microbes in agriculture for plant attributes, soil fertility, and bio-remediation, which aid in sustainable agriculture.